1
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[["仮定","かてい","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"assumption","supposition","hypothesis"],["仮定款","かりていかん","n","",0,"provisional articles"],["仮定形","かていけい","n ling","",0,"hypothetical form"],["仮定法","かていほう","n ling","",0,"subjunctive mood"],["仮貼り","かりばり","n","",0,"temporary pasting"],["仮殿","かりどの","n Shinto","",0,"temporary shrine (houses the object in which the deity resides when main shrine is under repairs)"],["権殿","かりどの","n Shinto","",0,"temporary shrine (houses the object in which the deity resides when main shrine is under repairs)"],["権殿","ごんでん","n Shinto","",0,"temporary shrine (houses the object in which the deity resides when main shrine is under repairs)"],["仮渡し","かりわたし","n vs","vs",0,"temporary approximate payment"],["仮痘","かとう","n adj-no med","",0,"varioloid"],["仮入学","かりにゅうがく","n","",0,"provisional enrollment","provisional enrolment"],["仮納","かのう","n vs","vs",0,"deposit"],["仮納金","かのうきん","n","",0,"deposit"],["仮納税","かりのうぜい","n","",0,"tax payment under protest"],["仮泊","かはく","n vs","vs",0,"emergency anchoring"],["仮病","けびょう","n adj-no","",0,"feigned illness"],["仮普請","かりぶしん","n vs","vs",0,"temporary building"],["仮葺","かりぶき","n","",0,"temporary roofing"],["仮葺き","かりぶき","n","",0,"temporary roofing"],["仮払い","かりばらい","n vs","vs",0,"temporary advance (of money)"],["仮分数","かぶんすう","n","",0,"improper fraction"],["仮縫い","かりぬい","n vs","vs",0,"temporary sewing","basting"],["仮埋め","かりうめ","n","",0,"temporary burial"],["仮埋葬","かりまいそう","n vs","vs",0,"temporary burial"],["仮枕","かりまくら","n","",0,"nap"],["仮名漢字変換","かなかんじへんかん","n comp","",0,"kana-kanji conversion (on a computer, etc.)"],["かな漢字変換","かなかんじへんかん","n comp","",0,"kana-kanji conversion (on a computer, etc.)"],["仮名遣い","かなづかい","P ichi n","",5,"kana orthography","syllabary spelling"],["仮名使い","かなづかい","n","",0,"kana orthography","syllabary spelling"],["かな遣い","かなづかい","n","",0,"kana orthography","syllabary spelling"],["かな使い","かなづかい","n","",0,"kana orthography","syllabary spelling"],["仮名交じり","かなまじり","n","",0,"mixed writing (kanji and kana)"],["かな交じり","かなまじり","n","",0,"mixed writing (kanji and kana)"],["仮名交じり文","かなまじりぶん","n","",0,"mixed writing (kanji and kana)"],["かな交じり文","かなまじりぶん","n","",0,"mixed writing (kanji and kana)"],["仮名手本","かなでほん","n","",0,"Japanese kana copybook"],["仮名書き","かながき","n","",0,"writing in the kana"],["かな書き","かながき","n","",0,"writing in the kana"],["仮名勝ち","かながち","adj-na","",0,"using more kana than characters"],["仮名文","かなぶみ","n","",0,"publication in kana alone"],["仮名文字","かなもじ","n","",0,"the Japanese syllabary symbols"],["仮名本","かなほん","n","",0,"book (etc.) written entirely in kana"],["仮免許","かりめんきょ","n","",0,"temporary license","temporary licence"],["仮免状","かりめんじょう","n","",0,"temporary certificate"],["仮面","かめん","P ichi news n","",5,"mask"],["仮面","かめん","P ichi news n","",5,"disguise"],["仮面舞踏会","かめんぶとうかい","n","",0,"masquerade ball"],["仮役","かりやく","n","",0,"temporary post"],["仮拵え","かりごしらえ","n vs","vs",0,"makeshift","temporary building"],["仮繃帯","かりほうたい","n","",0,"first-aid dressing"],["何か","なにか","P ichi news exp","",5,"something"],["何か","なんか","exp","",0,"something"],["何かに付けて","なにかにつけて","adv","",0,"one way or another"],["何か彼にか","なにかかにか","n","",0,"this and that"],["何か無しに","なんかなしに","adv","",0,"casually"],["何が何だか","なにがなんだか","exp","",0,"what's what"],["何が何でも","なにがなんでも","exp adv","",0,"by all means","by all costs"],["何しろ","なにしろ","P ichi news adv uk","",5,"at any rate","anyhow","anyway","in any case","because","as you know","for you see"],["何たる","なんたる","adj-pn","",0,"what (e.g. \"what rudeness\") (an expression of surprise, anger)"],["何だか","なんだか","P ichi news adv uk","",5,"(a) little","somewhat","somehow"],["何だかんだ","なんだかんだ","P spec adv uk","",5,"something or other","one thing or another","this or that"],["何だかだ","なんだかだ","adv uk","",0,"something or other","one thing or another","this or that"],["何だ彼だ","なんだかんだ","adv uk","",0,"something or other","one thing or another","this or that"],["何だ彼だ","なんだかだ","adv uk","",0,"something or other","one thing or another","this or that"],["何て","なんて","P ichi news adj-f adv uk","",5,"how ..!","what ..!"],["何て","なんて","P ichi news adj-f adv","",5,"what (questioning)"],["何でもかんでも","なんでもかんでも","adv","",0,"anything and everything","all sorts of things","by all means"],["何でも彼んでも","なんでもかんでも","adv","",0,"anything and everything","all sorts of things","by all means"],["なんでも屋","なんでもや","n","",0,"Jack of all trades"],["なんでも屋","なんでもや","n","",0,"general merchant"],["何でも屋","なんでもや","n","",0,"Jack of all trades"],["何でも屋","なんでもや","n","",0,"general merchant"],["何でもない","なんでもない","exp adj-i uk","adj-i",0,"easy","trifling","harmless","of no concern","nothing"],["何でも無い","なんでもない","exp adj-i uk","adj-i",0,"easy","trifling","harmless","of no concern","nothing"],["何と","なんと","P ichi news adv","",5,"what","how","whatever"],["何とか","なんとか","P ichi news exp uk","",5,"something","something or other","so-and-so"],["何とか","なんとか","P ichi news adv uk exp","",5,"somehow","anyhow","one way or another"],["何とかかんとか","なんとかかんとか","exp uk","",0,"something or other","somehow"],["何とか彼とか","なんとかかんとか","exp uk","",0,"something or other","somehow"],["何とはなしに","なんとはなしに","adv","",0,"for no particular reason","for some reason or other","somehow or other"],["何とは無しに","なんとはなしに","adv","",0,"for no particular reason","for some reason or other","somehow or other"],["なんとは無しに","なんとはなしに","adv","",0,"for no particular reason","for some reason or other","somehow or other"],["何という","なんという","exp adj-f adv","",0,"how (beautiful, etc.)"],["何と言う","なんという","exp adj-f adv","",0,"how (beautiful, etc.)"],["何と言う","なんとゆう","exp adj-f adv","",0,"how (beautiful, etc.)"],["何なり","なんなり","n","",0,"any","anything","whatever"],["何の気なし","なんのきなし","exp","",0,"unintentional","with calmness","casually"],["何の気無し","なんのきなし","exp","",0,"unintentional","with calmness","casually"],["なんの気なし","なんのきなし","exp","",0,"unintentional","with calmness","casually"],["何の某","なんのなにがし","exp n","",0,"certain person","certain amount"],["何のなにがし","なんのなにがし","exp n","",0,"certain person","certain amount"],["何も","なにも","P news exp adv","",5,"nothing (with neg. verbs)","not any"],["何も","なにも","P news exp adv","",5,"and everything else (with noun plus \"mo\")","all"],["何やら","なにやら","P news adv uk","",5,"something","for some reason","some kind of"],["何やら彼にやら","なにやらかにやら","adv uk","",0,"this and that","one thing or another"],["何やらかにやら","なにやらかにやら","adv uk","",0,"this and that","one thing or another"],["何やかや","なにやかや","exp adv-to adv","",0,"this and that","one thing or another"],["何や彼や","なにやかや","exp adv-to adv","",0,"this and that","one thing or another"],["何より","なにより","P ichi news exp adj-no adv n","",5,"most","best","above all"],["何れにしても","いずれにしても","conj uk","",0,"anyhow","at all events","in any case","either way","anyway"],["孰れにしても","いずれにしても","conj uk","",0,"anyhow","at all events","in any case","either way","anyway"],["何れにせよ","いずれにせよ","conj uk","",0,"at any rate","in any event","either way","anyway"],["いずれの場合においても","いずれのばあいにおいても","exp","",0,"in either case","in all cases"],["何れの場合においても","いずれのばあいにおいても","exp","",0,"in either case","in all cases"],["何れまた","いずれまた","adj-f uk","",0,"some other time","another time"],["何れも","どれも","adv uk","",0,"both","either","any","all","every","none (with neg. verb)"],["何れも","いずれも","adv uk","",0,"both","either","any","all","every","none (with neg. verb)"],["何を言うてんねん","なにをいうてんねん","exp sl ksb","",0,"what the hell are you saying?"],["何一つ","なにひとつ","adv","",0,"(not) one (usu. in neg. phrases)"],["何ひとつ","なにひとつ","adv","",0,"(not) one (usu. in neg. phrases)"],["何れ何れ","どれどれ","P ichi pn uk","",5,"which"],["何れ何れ","どれどれ","P ichi int uk pn","",5,"let me see","well now"],["何ヶ月","なんかげつ","n","",0,"how many months?","how long?"],["何か月","なんかげつ","n","",0,"how many months?","how long?"],["何箇月","なんかげつ","n","",0,"how many months?","how long?"],["何回","なんかい","P news n","",5,"how many times?"],["何回も","なんかいも","adv adj-no","",0,"time and time again","many times","a number of times"],["何期も","なんきも","n","",0,"many periods"],["何気なく","なにげなく","P spec exp adv","",5,"unintentionally","calmly","inadvertently","innocently"],["何げなく","なにげなく","exp adv","",0,"unintentionally","calmly","inadvertently","innocently"],["何気無く","なにげなく","P ichi exp adv","",5,"unintentionally","calmly","inadvertently","innocently"],["何とも","なんとも","P ichi news adv","",5,"quite","really","very","extremely"],["何とも","なんとも","P ichi news adv","",5,"nothing","not a bit","not at all"],["何とも","なにとも","adv","",0,"quite","really","very","extremely"],["何とも","なにとも","adv","",0,"nothing","not a bit","not at all"],["何月","なんがつ","n","",0,"what month"],["なぜかと言うと","なぜかというと","exp uk","",0,"because","the reason why is"],["何故かと言うと","なぜかというと","exp uk","",0,"because","the reason why is"],["何くれ","なにくれ","adv-to adv","",0,"in various ways"],["何呉","なにくれ","adv-to adv","",0,"in various ways"],["何歳","なんさい","n","",0,"how old?","what age?"],["何才","なんさい","n","",0,"how old?","what age?"],["何事","なにごと","P ichi news n","",5,"what","something","everything"],["何事","なにごと","P ichi news n","",5,"nothing (with neg. verb)"],["何事","なにごと","P ichi news n","",5,"something or other","unspecified matter"],["何ごと","なにごと","n","",0,"what","something","everything"],["何ごと","なにごと","n","",0,"nothing (with neg. verb)"],["何ごと","なにごと","n","",0,"something or other","unspecified matter"],["何事もなく","なにごともなく","adv","",0,"uneventfully","without incident","without a hitch","peacefully"],["何時","いつ","P ichi news n-adv pn uk","",5,"when","how soon"],["何時","なんじ","n","",0,"what time?"],["何時","なんどき","n","",0,"what time"],["何時か","いつか","adv uk","",0,"sometime","someday","one day","some time or other","the other day","in due course","in time"],["何時から","いつから","exp uk","",0,"since when","from when","how long"],["何時しか","いつしか","adv uk","",0,"before one knows","unnoticed","unawares"],["何時ぞや","いつぞや","adv uk","",0,"once","some time ago"],["何時に無い","いつにない","adj-i uk","adj-i",0,"unusual"],["何時にない","いつにない","adj-i uk","adj-i",0,"unusual"],["いつの間にか","いつのまにか","P spec adv","",5,"before one knows","before one becomes aware of","unnoticed","unawares"],["何時の間にか","いつのまにか","P ichi adv","",5,"before one knows","before one becomes aware of","unnoticed","unawares"],["いつの間にやら","いつのまにやら","n","",0,"unawares","unnoticed","before you know it"],["何時の間にやら","いつのまにやら","n","",0,"unawares","unnoticed","before you know it"],["何時まで","いつまで","adv uk","",0,"how long?","till when?"],["何時迄","いつまで","adv uk","",0,"how long?","till when?"],["何時までも","いつまでも","P ichi adv uk","",5,"forever","for good","eternally","as long as one likes","indefinitely","no matter what"],["何時迄も","いつまでも","adv uk","",0,"forever","for good","eternally","as long as one likes","indefinitely","no matter what"],["何時も","いつも","P ichi adv n uk","",5,"always","usually","every time"],["何時も","いつも","P ichi uk adv n","",5,"never"],["何時もの","いつもの","exp uk","",0,"usual","habitual"],["いつもの通りに","いつものとおりに","adv","",0,"as always"],["何時もの通りに","いつものとおりに","adv","",0,"as always"],["何時何時","いついつ","pn n-adv uk","",0,"when"],["いつ何どき","いつなんどき","adv uk","",0,"at any time","every moment"],["何時何時","いつなんどき","adv uk","",0,"at any time","every moment"],["何時なんどき","いつなんどき","adv uk","",0,"at any time","every moment"],["いつ何時","いつなんどき","adv uk","",0,"at any time","every moment"],["何時何時までも","いついつまでも","exp uk","",0,"indefinitely","for a long time"],["何時何時迄も","いついつまでも","exp uk","",0,"indefinitely","for a long time"],["何時間","なんじかん","exp","",0,"how many hours?"],["いつ頃","いつごろ","P spec n-t","",5,"about when","how soon"],["何時頃","いつごろ","P ichi n-t","",5,"about when","how soon"],["何時ごろ","いつごろ","n-t","",0,"about when","how soon"],["何者","なにもの","P news n","",5,"who","what kind of person"],["何者か","なにものか","n","",0,"someone"],["何処か","どこか","P ichi exp n adv uk","",5,"somewhere","anywhere","in some respects"],["何処か","どっか","ik exp n adv uk","",0,"somewhere","anywhere","in some respects"],["何処とも無く","どこともなく","adv uk","",0,"aimlessly","somehow"],["何処ともなく","どこともなく","adv uk","",0,"aimlessly","somehow"],["何処と無く","どことなく","adv uk","",0,"somehow","for some reason","vaguely"],["何処となく","どことなく","adv uk","",0,"somehow","for some reason","vaguely"],["何処も","どこも","conj uk","",0,"everywhere","wherever"],["何処も","どこも","uk conj","",0,"nowhere (with neg. verb)","nothing"],["何処まで","どこまで","adv uk","",0,"how far","to what extent"],["何処迄","どこまで","adv uk","",0,"how far","to what extent"],["何処までも","どこまでも","P spec adv uk","",5,"anywhere","for all time","to the ends of the earth"],["何処までも","どこまでも","P spec uk adv","",5,"through thick and thin","come hell or high water","to the bitter end","to the utmost"],["何処までも","どこまでも","P spec uk adv","",5,"persistently","stubbornly"],["何処までも","どこまでも","P spec uk adv","",5,"in all respects","on every point"],["何処までも","どこまでも","P spec uk adv","",5,"thoroughly","exhaustively"],["何処迄も","どこまでも","adv uk","",0,"anywhere","for all time","to the ends of the earth"],["何処迄も","どこまでも","uk adv","",0,"through thick and thin","come hell or high water","to the bitter end","to the utmost"],["何処迄も","どこまでも","uk adv","",0,"persistently","stubbornly"],["何処迄も","どこまでも","uk adv","",0,"in all respects","on every point"],["何処迄も","どこまでも","uk adv","",0,"thoroughly","exhaustively"],["何条","なんじょう","adv","",0,"what street? (esp. in Kyoto and Sapporo)"],["何条","なんじょう","adv","",0,"what article? (in a law)"],["何条","なんじょう","arch adv","",-1,"how can?","cannot possibly","there is no way"],["何じょう","なんじょう","adv","",0,"what street? (esp. in Kyoto and Sapporo)"],["何じょう","なんじょう","adv","",0,"what article? (in a law)"],["何じょう","なんじょう","arch adv","",-1,"how can?","cannot possibly","there is no way"],["何色搨","なんしょくずり","n","",0,"multicolored printing","multicoloured printing"],["何食わぬ顔","なにくわぬかお","exp","",0,"innocent look","nonchalant look","air of innocence"],["なに食わぬ顔","なにくわぬかお","exp","",0,"innocent look","nonchalant look","air of innocence"],["何心無く","なにごころなく","n","",0,"without any special thought"],["何心なく","なにごころなく","n","",0,"without any special thought"],["何人","なんにん","n","",0,"how many? (people)"],["何千","なんぜん","P ichi news n","",5,"many thousands"],["どうぞ","","P ichi adv","",5,"please","kindly","I beg of you"],["どうぞ","","P ichi adv","",5,"by all means","feel free","you are welcome"],["どうぞ","","P ichi adv","",5,"here you are"],["何卒","なにとぞ","P ichi adv hum","",5,"please","kindly","I beg of you","if it pleases you"],["何卒","なにとぞ","P ichi adv","",5,"by all means","without fail"],["何卒","なにそつ","ik adv hum","",0,"please","kindly","I beg of you","if it pleases you"],["何卒","なにそつ","ik adv","",0,"by all means","without fail"],["何とぞ","なにとぞ","P spec adv hum","",5,"please","kindly","I beg of you","if it pleases you"],["何とぞ","なにとぞ","P spec adv","",5,"by all means","without fail"],["何代目","なんだいめ","n","",0,"what (ordinal) number (of a president, shogun, king, etc.)"],["何点","なんてん","exp","",0,"how many points"],["何度","なんど","P ichi news n","",5,"how many times?","how often?"],["何度か","なんどか","adv","",0,"several times","once or twice"],["何度でも","なんどでも","n","",0,"any number of times"],["何度も","なんども","adv","",0,"many times over","often"],["何奴","どいつ","pn uk","",0,"who?"],["何奴","どちつ","pn uk","",0,"who?"],["何奴","どやつ","pn uk","",0,"who?"],["何ら","なんら","P ichi news adv n","",5,"whatever","what","what sort of","any kind of"],["何ら","なんら","P ichi news adv n","",5,"nothing whatever (with neg. verb)"],["何ら","なにら","ok adv n","",0,"whatever","what","what sort of","any kind of"],["何ら","なにら","ok adv n","",0,"nothing whatever (with neg. verb)"],["何等","なんら","adv n","",0,"whatever","what","what sort of","any kind of"],["何等","なんら","adv n","",0,"nothing whatever (with neg. verb)"],["何等","なにら","ok adv n","",0,"whatever","what","what sort of","any kind of"],["何等","なにら","ok adv n","",0,"nothing whatever (with neg. verb)"],["何日","なんにち","exp","",0,"what day"],["何日","なんにち","exp","",0,"how many days"],["何年","なんねん","n","",0,"what year","how many years"],["何番","なんばん","n","",0,"what number"],["何番目","なんばんめ","n","",0,"what number","rank?"],["何かと","なにかと","P ichi adv","",5,"one way or 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will"],["つらぬき通す","つらぬきとおす","v5s vt","v5",0,"to go through","to pierce","to penetrate"],["つらぬき通す","つらぬきとおす","v5s vt","v5",0,"to persist","to stick to","to enforce (one's) will"],["貫く","つらぬく","P ichi v5k vt","v5",5,"to go through","to pierce","to penetrate"],["貫く","つらぬく","P ichi v5k vt","v5",5,"to carry out","to persist","to keep (faith)","to stick to (principles)","to maintain (independence)"],["貫通","かんつう","news spec n vs adj-no","vs",0,"pierce","penetrate","perforate"],["貫徹","かんてつ","news spec n vs","vs",0,"accomplishment","realization","realisation","penetration"],["貫流","かんりゅう","n vs","vs",0,"flowing through","conduction"],["貫禄","かんろく","n","",0,"presence","dignity"],["貫録","かんろく","iK n","",-1,"presence","dignity"],["還元","かんげん","P ichi news n vs adj-no chem","vs",5,"reduction","resolution","deoxidization","deoxidation"],["還元","かんげん","P ichi news n vs adj-no","vs",5,"restoration","return"],["還俗","げんぞく","n vs","vs",0,"return to secular 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opinion","appraisal"],["鑑別","かんべつ","news spec n vs adj-no","vs",0,"discrimination","judgement","judgment","separation","sorting"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news n-adv n","",5,"space (between)","gap","interval","distance"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news n-adv n-t n","",5,"time (between)","pause","break"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news n-adv n n-t","",5,"span (temporal or spatial)","stretch","period (while)"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news n-adv n","",5,"relationship (between, among)"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news n-adv n","",5,"members (within, among)"],["間","あいだ","P ichi news conj arch n-adv n","",4,"due to","because of"],["間","あわい","ok n-adv n","",0,"space (between)","gap","interval","distance"],["間","あわい","ok n-adv n-t n","",0,"time (between)","pause","break"],["間","あわい","ok n-adv n n-t","",0,"span (temporal or spatial)","stretch","period (while)"],["間","あわい","ok n-adv n","",0,"relationship (between, among)"],["間","あわい","ok n-adv n","",0,"members (within, among)"],["間","ま","P ichi 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vs","vs",0,"imitation","forgery","copy"],["擬態語","ぎたいご","n ling","",0,"phenomime","mimetic word","word that mimics an action, condition, or manner that does not make a sound (e.g. \"damp\", \"calmly\")"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼし","n","",0,"ornamental railing top","bridge railing-post knob"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼし","n","",0,"Welsh onion flower","leek flower"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼし","uk n","",0,"hosta","plantain lily"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうし","n","",0,"ornamental railing top","bridge railing-post knob"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうし","n","",0,"Welsh onion flower","leek flower"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうし","uk n","",0,"hosta","plantain lily"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうしゅ","n","",0,"ornamental railing top","bridge railing-post knob"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうしゅ","n","",0,"Welsh onion flower","leek flower"],["擬宝珠","ぎぼうしゅ","uk n","",0,"hosta","plantain lily"],["擬宝珠","ギボウシ","n","",0,"ornamental railing top","bridge railing-post knob"],["擬宝珠","ギボウシ","n","",0,"Welsh onion flower","leek flower"],["擬宝珠","ギボウシ","uk n","",0,"hosta","plantain lily"],["擬宝珠","ギボシ","n","",0,"ornamental railing top","bridge railing-post knob"],["擬宝珠","ギボシ","n","",0,"Welsh onion flower","leek flower"],["擬宝珠","ギボシ","uk n","",0,"hosta","plantain lily"],["欺き惑わす","あざむきまどわす","v5s","v5",0,"to deceive and lead astray"],["欺く","あざむく","P ichi v5k vt","v5",5,"to deceive","to delude","to trick","to fool"],["欺く","あざむく","P ichi v5k vt","v5",5,"to be as ... as ... (e.g. \"as bright as day\", \"as beautiful as a rose\")"],["欺瞞","ぎまん","news n vs","vs",0,"deception","deceit"],["欺騙","きへん","n vs","vs",0,"deception","deceit","cheating"],["欺騙","きへん","n vs","vs",0,"military deception"],["欺騙","ぎへん","n vs","vs",0,"deception","deceit","cheating"],["欺騙","ぎへん","n vs","vs",0,"military deception"],["犠牲","ぎせい","P ichi news n","",5,"victim","sacrifice","scapegoat"],["犠牲者","ぎせいしゃ","P news n","",5,"victim"],["犠打","ぎだ","P news n","",5,"sacrifice fly","bunt"],["疑","ぎ","news n","",0,"doubt","distrust","suspicion (of)"],["疑い","うたがい","P ichi news n","",5,"doubt","question","uncertainty","skepticism","scepticism","suspicion","distrust"],["疑い深い","うたがいぶかい","adj-i","adj-i",0,"doubting","distrustful","incredulous","suspicious"],["疑う","うたがう","P ichi news v5u vt","v5",5,"to doubt","to distrust","to be suspicious of","to suspect"],["疑り","うたぐり","n","",0,"doubt","question","uncertainty","skepticism","scepticism","suspicion","distrust"],["疑わしい","うたがわしい","P ichi news adj-i","adj-i",5,"doubtful","questionable","uncertain","disputable","suspicious"],["疑雲","ぎうん","n","",0,"cloud of suspicion"],["疑義","ぎぎ","P news n","",5,"doubt"],["疑獄","ぎごく","P news n","",5,"scandal","graft case"],["疑字","ぎじ","n","",0,"character of questionable form"],["疑辞","ぎじ","n","",0,"questionable word"],["疑心","ぎしん","P news n","",5,"doubt","suspicion","fear","apprehension"],["疑心暗鬼","ぎしんあんき","news exp abbr yoji","",0,"Suspicion will raise bogies","Once you suspect something, everything else will look suspicious","Jumping at shadows"],["疑点","ぎてん","n","",0,"doubtful point"],["疑念","ぎねん","P news n","",5,"doubt","suspicion","misgivings","scruples"],["疑問","ぎもん","P ichi news n","",5,"question","problem","doubt","guess"],["疑問詞","ぎもんし","n ling","",0,"interrogative word"],["疑問代名詞","ぎもんだいめいし","n ling","",0,"interrogative pronoun"],["疑問符","ぎもんふ","P news n ling","",5,"question mark"],["疑問文","ぎもんぶん","n","",0,"interrogative sentence"],["疑惑","ぎわく","P news n adj-no n-suf","",5,"doubt","misgivings","distrust","suspicion"],["疑懼","ぎく","n vs uk arch","vs",-1,"apprehension","uneasiness"],["疑惧","ぎく","n vs uk arch","vs",-1,"apprehension","uneasiness"],["祇園祭","ぎおんまつり","n","",0,"Gion Festival (in Kyoto during the month of July, with high point on the 17th)"],["義援金","ぎえんきん","P news n","",5,"donation money (esp. disaster relief or charity)","contribution"],["義捐金","ぎえんきん","n","",0,"donation money (esp. disaster relief or charity)","contribution"],["義眼","ぎがん","n","",0,"artificial eye"],["義気","ぎき","n","",0,"chivalry","heroism"],["義侠","ぎきょう","n","",0,"chivalry","generosity"],["義侠心","ぎきょうしん","n","",0,"chivalrous spirit"],["義俠心","ぎきょうしん","n","",0,"chivalrous spirit"],["義訓","ぎくん","n","",0,"reading of a kanji by meaning"],["義兄","ぎけい","news spec n","",0,"brother-in-law"],["義兄","あに","ik n","",0,"brother-in-law"],["義姉","ぎし","news spec n","",0,"sister-in-law (elder)","stepsister (elder)"],["義姉","あね","ik n","",0,"sister-in-law (elder)","stepsister (elder)"],["義歯","ぎし","news spec n","",0,"artificial tooth"],["義手","ぎしゅ","n","",0,"artificial arm (hand)"],["義塾","ぎじゅく","P news n","",5,"private school"],["義足","ぎそく","news n","",0,"artificial leg"],["義弟","ぎてい","news spec n","",0,"younger brother-in-law"],["義弟","おとうと","ik n","",0,"younger brother-in-law"],["義父","ぎふ","P ichi news n","",5,"father-in-law"],["義父","ぎふ","P ichi news n","",5,"foster father"],["義父","ぎふ","P ichi news n","",5,"stepfather"],["義憤","ぎふん","n","",0,"righteous indignation"],["義母","ぎぼ","P ichi news n","",5,"mother-in-law"],["義母","ぎぼ","P ichi news n","",5,"foster mother"],["義母","ぎぼ","P ichi news n","",5,"step mother"],["義妹","ぎまい","news spec n","",0,"sister-in-law (younger)","stepsister"],["義妹","いもうと","ik n","",0,"sister-in-law (younger)","stepsister"],["義務","ぎむ","P ichi news n adj-no","",5,"duty","obligation","responsibility"],["義務教育","ぎむきょういく","P news n","",5,"compulsory education"],["義理","ぎり","P ichi news n adj-no","",5,"duty","sense of duty","honor","honour","decency","courtesy","debt of gratitude","social obligation"],["義理","ぎり","P ichi news adj-no n","",5,"in-law","relation by marriage"],["義理チョコ","ぎりチョコ","n","",0,"obligatory-gift chocolate"],["蟻","あり","P ichi news n uk","",5,"ant"],["蟻","アリ","n uk","",0,"ant"],["蟻巻","ありまき","n uk","",0,"aphid","plant louse","plant lice"],["蟻巻","アリマキ","n uk","",0,"aphid","plant louse","plant lice"],["蚜虫","ありまき","n uk","",0,"aphid","plant louse","plant lice"],["蚜虫","アリマキ","n uk","",0,"aphid","plant louse","plant lice"],["蟻酸","ぎさん","n","",0,"formic acid"],["蟻酸","ぎさん","adj-no n","",0,"formic"],["ギ酸","ギさん","n","",0,"formic acid"],["ギ酸","ギさん","adj-no n","",0,"formic"],["蟻食い","ありくい","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻食い","アリクイ","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻食","ありくい","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻食","アリクイ","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻喰","ありくい","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻喰","アリクイ","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["食蟻獣","ありくい","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["食蟻獣","アリクイ","n uk","",0,"anteater"],["蟻地獄","ありじごく","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["蟻地獄","ありじごく","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["蟻地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["蟻地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["アリ地獄","アリじごく","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["アリ地獄","アリじごく","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["アリ地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["アリ地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["あり地獄","ありじごく","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["あり地獄","ありじごく","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["あり地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion (larva)","doodlebug"],["あり地獄","アリジゴク","n","",0,"antlion pit"],["蟻塚","ありづか","n","",0,"anthill"],["アリ塚","アリづか","n","",0,"anthill"],["垤","ありづか","n","",0,"anthill"],["議案","ぎあん","P news n","",5,"legislative bill","measure"],["議案","ぎあん","P news n","",5,"agenda item"],["議員","ぎいん","P ichi news n","",5,"member of the Diet, congress or parliament"],["議院","ぎいん","P news n","",5,"parliament","congress","diet"],["議院","ぎいん","P news n","",5,"house (of parliament, etc.)","chamber"],["議会","ぎかい","P ichi news n","",5,"congress","parliament","diet","legislative assembly"],["議決","ぎけつ","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"resolution","decision","vote"],["議決権","ぎけつけん","n","",0,"voting right"],["議士","ぎし","n","",0,"councillor","councilor","legislator"],["議事","ぎじ","P news n","",5,"proceedings (e.g. parliament, congress)","business (of the day)"],["議事堂","ぎじどう","P news n","",5,"assembly hall","parliament house","diet building","capitol","houses of parliament","congress hall"],["議事録","ぎじろく","P news n","",5,"record of proceedings","minutes"],["議場","ぎじょう","P news n","",5,"assembly hall","the House"],["議席","ぎせき","P news n","",5,"parliamentary seat"],["議題","ぎだい","P ichi news n","",5,"topic of discussion","agenda"],["議長","ぎちょう","P ichi news n","",5,"chairman","speaker (e.g. of assembly)","president (e.g. of council, senate, etc.)","moderator (e.g. of a newsgroup)"],["議定","ぎてい","n vs","vs",0,"agreement"],["議定","ぎじょう","n vs","vs",0,"agreement"],["議論","ぎろん","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"argument","discussion","dispute","controversy"],["すくい取る","すくいとる","v5r vt","v5",0,"to dip out","to scoop up","to ladle out"],["掬い取る","すくいとる","v5r vt","v5",0,"to dip out","to scoop up","to ladle out"],["掬い出す","すくいだす","v5s","v5",0,"to bail (water out of a boat)"],["掬い上げる","すくいあげる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to dip or scoop up"],["すくい上げる","すくいあげる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to dip or scoop up"],["掬う","すくう","P ichi v5u vt uk","v5",5,"to scoop","to ladle out"],["抄う","すくう","v5u vt uk","v5",0,"to scoop","to ladle out"],["菊","きく","P ichi news n","",5,"chrysanthemum (Chrysanthemum morifolium)"],["菊の花","きくのはな","n","",0,"chrysanthemum"],["菊の御紋","きくのごもん","n","",0,"Imperial chrysanthemum emblem"],["菊花","きっか","n","",0,"chrysanthemum"],["菊花","きくか","news n","",0,"chrysanthemum"],["菊作り","きくづくり","n","",0,"chrysanthemum growing"],["菊人形","きくにんぎょう","n","",0,"doll clothed in chrysanthemum flowers and branches","doll made from chrysanthemum flowers"],["菊人形","きくにんぎょう","n","",0,"beautiful but stupid girl"],["菊石","きくいし","n","",0,"ammonite (traditional name)"],["鞠","まり","n","",0,"ball (for sport, games, etc.)"],["鞠","まり","n","",0,"kemari","type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan"],["毬","まり","n","",0,"ball (for sport, games, etc.)"],["毬","まり","n","",0,"kemari","type of football played by courtiers in ancient Japan"],["球","まり","iK n","",-1,"ball (for sport, games, etc.)"],["吉凶","きっきょう","n","",0,"sunshine and shadow","fortune"],["吉祥","きっしょう","n","",0,"lucky omen","happy","auspicious"],["吉祥","きちじょう","n","",0,"lucky omen","happy","auspicious"],["吉兆","きっちょう","news spec n adj-no","",0,"lucky omen","good omen"],["吉徴","きっちょう","n adj-no","",0,"lucky omen","good omen"],["吉報","きっぽう","news spec n","",0,"good news"],["吃り","どもり","n adj-no uk","",0,"stammer","stutter","faltering","speech impediment"],["吃り","どもり","sens n adj-no","",0,"person with a speech impediment"],["吃る","どもる","P ichi v5r vi uk","v5",5,"to stammer","to stutter"],["吃音","きつおん","n","",0,"stammering","stuttering","dysphemia"],["吃驚","びっくり","gikun P spec vs adv uk on-mim","vs",5,"to be surprised","to be amazed","to be frightened","to be astonished","to get startled","to jump"],["吃驚","びっくり","gikun P spec adj-f uk on-mim vs adv","vs",5,"surprise (e.g. surprise party)"],["吃驚","ビックリ","vs adv uk on-mim","vs",0,"to be surprised","to be amazed","to be frightened","to be astonished","to get startled","to jump"],["吃驚","ビックリ","adj-f uk on-mim vs adv","vs",0,"surprise (e.g. surprise party)"],["喫驚","びっくり","gikun vs adv uk on-mim","vs",0,"to be surprised","to be amazed","to be frightened","to be astonished","to get startled","to jump"],["喫驚","びっくり","gikun adj-f uk on-mim vs adv","vs",0,"surprise (e.g. surprise party)"],["喫驚","ビックリ","vs adv uk on-mim","vs",0,"to be surprised","to be amazed","to be frightened","to be astonished","to get startled","to jump"],["喫驚","ビックリ","adj-f uk on-mim vs adv","vs",0,"surprise (e.g. surprise party)"],["喫する","きっする","P news vs-s vt","vs",5,"to eat","to drink","to smoke","to take"],["喫する","きっする","P news vs-s vt","vs",5,"to suffer (e.g. defeat)","to receive a blow"],["喫煙","きつえん","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"smoking"],["喫烟","きつえん","n vs","vs",0,"smoking"],["喫煙者","きつえんしゃ","n","",0,"smoker"],["喫水線","きっすいせん","n","",0,"waterline (ship)"],["吃水線","きっすいせん","n","",0,"waterline (ship)"],["喫茶","きっさ","P news n","",5,"tea drinking"],["喫茶","きっさ","P news abbr n","",5,"teahouse","tearoom","coffee lounge","coffee shop","(rather formal) cafe"],["喫茶店","きっさてん","P ichi news n","",5,"coffee shop","tearoom","coffee lounge","coffeehouse","cafe"],["喫茶店","きっちゃてん","n","",0,"coffee shop","tearoom","coffee lounge","coffeehouse","cafe"],["桔梗","ききょう","n","",0,"Chinese bellflower","Platycodon grandiflorum"],["橘","たちばな","P news n","",5,"tachibana (inedible citrus, Citrus tachibana)"],["詰まらせる","つまらせる","P news v1","v1",5,"to make shorter"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to be packed (with)","to be full (space, schedule, etc.)"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to be blocked (road, pipe, etc.)","to be clogged","to be plugged up"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to shorten (width, interval, etc.)","to shrink (shirt, word form, etc.)","to narrow"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to be at a loss","to be hard pressed"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to end up","to be settled"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news v5r vi","v5",5,"to become a geminate consonant"],["詰まる","つまる","P ichi news baseb v5r vi","v5",5,"to hit the ball near the handle of the bat"],["詰む","つむ","news spec v5m vi","v5",0,"to become fine (of fabric)"],["詰む","つむ","news spec shogi v5m vi","v5",0,"to be checkmated"],["詰む","つむ","news spec v5m vi","v5",0,"to be hard pressed","to be at a loss","to reach the limits"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"stuffing","packing"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"end (esp. the foot of a bridge)"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"tea master"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)"],["詰め","つめ","abbr n suf","",0,"sweet eel sauce"],["詰め","つめ","arch n suf","",-1,"middle-aged woman"],["詰め","つめ","n-suf n suf","",0,"appointment to a particular workplace"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)"],["詰め","つめ","n suf","",0,"continuing","keep doing for period of time"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"stuffing","packing"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"end (esp. the foot of a bridge)"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"tea master"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)"],["詰め","づめ","abbr n suf","",0,"sweet eel sauce"],["詰め","づめ","arch n suf","",-1,"middle-aged woman"],["詰め","づめ","n-suf n suf","",0,"appointment to a particular workplace"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)"],["詰め","づめ","n suf","",0,"continuing","keep doing for period of time"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"stuffing","packing"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"end (esp. the foot of a bridge)"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"tea master"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)"],["詰","つめ","abbr n suf","",0,"sweet eel sauce"],["詰","つめ","arch n suf","",-1,"middle-aged woman"],["詰","つめ","n-suf n suf","",0,"appointment to a particular workplace"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)"],["詰","つめ","n suf","",0,"continuing","keep doing for period of time"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"stuffing","packing"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"end (esp. the foot of a bridge)"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"lowest-ranking guest at tea ceremony"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"tea master"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"endgame (esp. in shogi or used figuratively)"],["詰","づめ","abbr n suf","",0,"sweet eel sauce"],["詰","づめ","arch n suf","",-1,"middle-aged woman"],["詰","づめ","n-suf n suf","",0,"appointment to a particular workplace"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"using as the sole ground of judgement (judgment)"],["詰","づめ","n suf","",0,"continuing","keep doing for period of time"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to stuff into","to jam","to cram","to pack","to fill","to plug","to stop up"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt vi","v1",5,"to shorten","to move closer together"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to reduce (spending)","to conserve"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt vi","v1",5,"to focus intently on","to strain oneself to do"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to work out (details)"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vi vt","v1",5,"to be on duty","to be stationed"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to corner (esp. an opponent's king in shogi)","to trap","to checkmate"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to cut off (one's finger as an act of apology)","to catch (one's finger in a door, etc.)"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi suf v1 vt","v1",5,"to continue ...","to keep doing ... without a break"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to do ... completely","to do ... thoroughly"],["詰める","つめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to force someone into a difficult situation by ..."],["詰め掛ける","つめかける","news v1 vi","v1",0,"to crowd (a house)","to throng to (a door)"],["詰掛ける","つめかける","v1 vi","v1",0,"to crowd (a house)","to throng to (a door)"],["詰めかける","つめかける","v1 vi","v1",0,"to crowd (a house)","to throng to (a door)"],["詰め寄る","つめよる","news v5r vi","v5",0,"to draw near","to draw closer"],["詰め寄る","つめよる","news v5r vi","v5",0,"to press someone (e.g. for an answer)"],["詰寄る","つめよる","v5r vi","v5",0,"to draw near","to draw closer"],["詰寄る","つめよる","v5r vi","v5",0,"to press someone (e.g. for an answer)"],["詰め合わせる","つめあわせる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to pack an assortment of goods, etc."],["詰め合せる","つめあわせる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to pack an assortment of goods, etc."],["詰合わせる","つめあわせる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to pack an assortment of goods, etc."],["詰合せる","つめあわせる","v1 vt","v1",0,"to pack an assortment of goods, etc."],["詰め込む","つめこむ","news spec v5m vt","v5",0,"to cram","to stuff","to jam","to squeeze","to compress","to pack","to crowd"],["つめ込む","つめこむ","v5m vt","v5",0,"to cram","to stuff","to jam","to squeeze","to compress","to pack","to crowd"],["詰込む","つめこむ","v5m vt","v5",0,"to cram","to stuff","to jam","to squeeze","to compress","to pack","to crowd"],["詰る","なじる","v5r vt","v5",0,"to rebuke","to scold","to tell off"],["詰問","きつもん","news spec n vs","vs",0,"cross-examination","close questioning","demanding an explanation"],["黍","きび","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["黍","きみ","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["黍","キビ","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["稷","きび","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["稷","きみ","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["稷","キビ","n uk","",0,"(common) millet (Panicum miliaceium)","proso millet"],["吉備団子","きびだんご","n","",0,"sweet dumpling made with mochi flour and (sometimes) millet flour (famous product of Okayama)"],["吉備団子","きびだんご","n","",0,"millet dumplings"],["黍団子","きびだんご","n","",0,"sweet dumpling made with mochi flour and (sometimes) millet flour (famous product of Okayama)"],["黍団子","きびだんご","n","",0,"millet dumplings"],["却って","かえって","P ichi adv uk","",5,"on the contrary","rather","all the more","instead"],["却下","きゃっか","news spec n vs","vs",0,"rejection","dismissal"],["客","きゃく","P ichi news n","",5,"guest","visitor"],["客","きゃく","P ichi news n","",5,"customer","client","shopper","spectator","audience","tourist","sightseer","passenger"],["客","かく","n","",0,"guest","visitor"],["客","かく","n","",0,"customer","client","shopper","spectator","audience","tourist","sightseer","passenger"],["客扱い","きゃくあつかい","n vs","vs",0,"hospitality"],["客員","きゃくいん","P news n","",5,"guest (associate) member"],["客員","かくいん","n","",0,"guest (associate) member"],["客員研究員","きゃくいんけんきゅういん","n","",0,"visiting researcher"],["客引き","きゃくひき","news n vs","vs",0,"touting","tout","barker","pander"],["客演","きゃくえん","news n vs","vs",0,"guest appearance"],["客観","きゃっかん","P ichi news n adj-no","",5,"objectivity","objective","object (philosophical)"],["客観","かっかん","n adj-no","",0,"objectivity","objective","object (philosophical)"],["客観","かくかん","n adj-no","",0,"objectivity","objective","object (philosophical)"],["客観的","きゃっかんてき","P ichi news adj-na","",5,"objective"],["客間","きゃくま","P ichi n","",5,"parlor","parlour","guest room"],["客止め","きゃくどめ","n vs","vs",0,"draw a full house"],["客室","きゃくしつ","P ichi news n","",5,"guest room (at a hotel)","guest cabin (on a boat)","passenger cabin (on a plane)"],["客室","きゃくしつ","P ichi news n","",5,"drawing room"],["客車","きゃくしゃ","P ichi news n","",5,"passenger car"],["客車","かくしゃ","n","",0,"passenger car"],["客商売","きゃくしょうばい","n","",0,"hotel","service (restaurant, entertainment) business"],["客席","きゃくせき","P ichi news n","",5,"guest seating (e.g. theater, stadium)","passenger seat (e.g. taxi)"],["客席","きゃくせき","P ichi news n","",5,"audience"],["客船","きゃくせん","P news n","",5,"passenger boat"],["客体","きゃくたい","P spec n","",5,"object"],["客体","かくたい","P spec n","",5,"object"],["客土","きゃくど","n","",0,"land which one visits","alien land","topsoil brought from another place to mix with the soil"],["客土","かくど","n","",0,"land which one visits","alien land","topsoil brought from another place to mix with the soil"],["脚韻","きゃくいん","n","",0,"rhyme","end rhyme"],["脚気","かっけ","n","",0,"beriberi"],["脚色","きゃくしょく","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"dramatization (e.g. film)","dramatisation"],["脚線美","きゃくせんび","n adj-no","",0,"beauty of slender female legs"],["脚注","きゃくちゅう","n","",0,"footnote"],["脚註","きゃくちゅう","n","",0,"footnote"],["脚付き","あしつき","n","",0,"something (equipped) with legs"],["脚付き","あしつき","n","",0,"sole of foot"],["脚付き","あしつき","n","",0,"one's manner of walking"],["足付き","あしつき","n","",0,"something (equipped) with legs"],["足付き","あしつき","n","",0,"sole of foot"],["足付き","あしつき","n","",0,"one's manner of walking"],["足つき","あしつき","n","",0,"something (equipped) with legs"],["足つき","あしつき","n","",0,"sole of foot"],["足つき","あしつき","n","",0,"one's manner of walking"],["脚部","きゃくぶ","n","",0,"leg"],["脚本","きゃくほん","P ichi news n","",5,"script","screenplay","scenario"],["脚立","きゃたつ","n","",0,"stepladder","steps"],["脚榻","きゃたつ","n","",0,"stepladder","steps"],["脚絆","きゃはん","n","",0,"gaiters","leggings"],["脚半","きゃはん","n","",0,"gaiters","leggings"],["虐げる","しいたげる","news spec v1 vt","v1",0,"to oppress","to persecute","to tyrannize"],["虐殺","ぎゃくさつ","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"atrocity","massive killing"],["虐政","ぎゃくせい","n","",0,"tyranny","despotism"],["虐待","ぎゃくたい","P news n vs adj-no","vs",5,"abuse","ill-treatment","maltreatment","mistreatment","cruelty"],["逆","ぎゃく","P ichi news adj-na n","",5,"reverse","opposite"],["逆","ぎゃく","P ichi news adj-na n","",5,"converse (of a hypothesis, etc.)"],["逆さ","さかさ","P ichi news n 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the laws of nature)","running against (e.g. the tide of the times)"],["逆行","ぎゃくこう","astron n vs adj-no","vs",0,"retrogradation","retrogression"],["逆行列","ぎゃくぎょうれつ","n math","",0,"inverse matrix"],["逆恨み","さかうらみ","n vs","vs",0,"being resented in return"],["逆恨み","さかうらみ","n vs","vs",0,"unjustified resentment through misunderstanding"],["逆算","ぎゃくさん","news n vs","vs",0,"counting backwards","calculating backwards"],["逆算","ぎゃくさん","news n vs","vs",0,"inverse operation","reverse operation"],["逆子","さかご","n","",0,"breech presentation (feet or buttocks-first birth)","breech delivery","breech birth"],["逆児","さかご","n","",0,"breech presentation (feet or buttocks-first birth)","breech delivery","breech birth"],["逆襲","ぎゃくしゅう","P news n vs","vs",5,"counterattack"],["逆上","ぎゃくじょう","n vs","vs",0,"frenzy","distraction"],["逆上せる","のぼせる","P ichi v1 vi uk","v1",5,"to feel dizzy","to have blood rush to one's head","to become conceited"],["逆数","ぎゃくすう","n math","",0,"reciprocal","inverse number","multiplicative inverse"],["逆接","ぎゃくせつ","n","",0,"contradictory conjunction (but, however, etc.)"],["逆説","ぎゃくせつ","news spec n adj-no","",0,"paradox"],["逆探知","ぎゃくたんち","news n vs","vs",0,"phone trace","detecting the source of a telephone call"],["逆提案","ぎゃくていあん","n","",0,"counter-proposal"],["逆転","ぎゃくてん","P news n vs adj-no","vs",5,"(sudden) change","reversal","turn-around","coming from behind (baseball)"],["逆点","ぎゃくてん","iK n vs adj-no","vs",-1,"(sudden) change","reversal","turn-around","coming from behind (baseball)"],["逆撫で","さかなで","n vs","vs",0,"rubbing the wrong way (e.g. a cat)","irritating"],["逆撫で","ぎゃくなで","ik n vs","vs",0,"rubbing the wrong way (e.g. a cat)","irritating"],["逆なで","さかなで","news n vs","vs",0,"rubbing the wrong way (e.g. a cat)","irritating"],["逆なで","ぎゃくなで","ik n vs","vs",0,"rubbing the wrong way (e.g. a cat)","irritating"],["逆風","ぎゃくふう","P news n adj-no","",5,"headwind","adverse wind"],["逆噴射","ぎゃくふんしゃ","n col obs","",0,"reverse thrust","retrofire (rocket, jet engine)"],["逆噴射","ぎゃくふんしゃ","n","",0,"sudden mental derangement"],["逆茂木","さかもぎ","n","",0,"abatis"],["逆戻り","ぎゃくもどり","news spec n vs","vs",0,"retrogression","reversal","relapse","doubling back","backtracking"],["逆輸入","ぎゃくゆにゅう","P news n vs","vs",5,"reimportation"],["逆用","ぎゃくよう","n vs","vs",0,"abuse","misuse","taking advantage of"],["逆立ち","さかだち","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"handstand","headstand"],["逆立つ","さかだつ","v5t vi","v5",0,"to stand on end","to bristle up","to be ruffled"],["逆流","ぎゃくりゅう","news n vs adj-no","vs",0,"counter-current","adverse tide","regurgitation (of blood)"],["逆鱗","げきりん","n","",0,"imperial wrath"],["丘上","きゅうじょう","n","",0,"hilltop"],["丘疹","きゅうしん","n","",0,"pimple","papule"],["丘陵","きゅうりょう","P news n","",5,"hill"],["丘陵地帯","きゅうりょうちたい","n","",0,"hill country","hilly area"],["久しい","ひさしい","P ichi news adj-i","adj-i",5,"long","long-continued","old (story)"],["久しく","ひさしく","n","",0,"for a long time"],["久しぶりに","ひさしぶりに","adv","",0,"after a long time","for the first time in a while"],["久し振りに","ひさしぶりに","adv","",0,"after a long time","for the first time in a while"],["久しぶり","ひさしぶり","P ichi news adj-na adj-no","",5,"a long time (since the last time)","it's been a while (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)"],["久し振り","ひさしぶり","P ichi adj-na adj-no","",5,"a long time (since the last time)","it's been a while (since I last saw, mailed, etc., you)"],["久懐","きゅうかい","n","",0,"long-cherished hope"],["久慈目","くじめ","n uk","",0,"spotbelly greenling (Hexagrammos agrammus)"],["久慈目","クジメ","n uk","",0,"spotbelly greenling (Hexagrammos agrammus)"],["久方","ひさかた","n arch","",-1,"sky","moon"],["久堅","ひさかた","n arch","",-1,"sky","moon"],["久方ぶり","ひさかたぶり","adj-na n","",0,"long time (since the last time)","many days"],["久方振り","ひさかたぶり","adj-na n","",0,"long time (since the last time)","many days"],["久濶を叙す","きゅうかつをじょす","exp arch","",-1,"to apologize for a long neglect of friends (apologise)"],["仇敵","きゅうてき","n","",0,"bitter enemy"],["仇討ち","あだうち","news n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["あだ討ち","あだうち","n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["仇討","あだうち","n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["敵討ち","かたきうち","news n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["敵討","かたきうち","n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["かたき討","かたきうち","n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["かたき討ち","かたきうち","n","",0,"vengeance","revenge","retaliation"],["仇同士","かたきどうし","n","",0,"mutual enemies"],["仇同士","てきどうし","ik n","",0,"mutual enemies"],["敵同士","かたきどうし","n","",0,"mutual enemies"],["敵同士","てきどうし","ik n","",0,"mutual enemies"],["仇讎","きゅうしゅう","n","",0,"revenge","bitter enemy"],["休する","きゅうする","P news vs-s vi","vs",5,"to come to an end"],["休する","きゅうする","P news vs-s vi","vs",5,"to rest"],["休ませる","やすませる","v1","v1",0,"to excuse (someone)","to give a holiday to","to make (someone) rest"],["休まる","やすまる","P news v5r vi","v5",5,"to be rested","to feel at ease","to repose","to be relieved"],["安まる","やすまる","v5r vi","v5",0,"to be rested","to feel at ease","to repose","to be relieved"],["休み","やすみ","P ichi news n","",5,"rest","recess","respite"],["休み","やすみ","P ichi news n","",5,"vacation","holiday","absence","suspension"],["休み","やすみ","P ichi news n","",5,"dormancy (of a silkworm prior to moulting)"],["休み休み","やすみやすみ","adv","",0,"resting at times"],["休み休み","やすみやすみ","adv","",0,"with careful thought","after proper consideration"],["休み所","やすみどころ","n","",0,"resting place","haven of rest"],["休み場","やすみば","n","",0,"resting place"],["休み茶屋","やすみぢゃや","n","",0,"wayside teahouse","tea house used as a resting place"],["休み茶屋","やすみじゃや","ik n","",0,"wayside teahouse","tea house used as a resting place"],["休茶屋","やすみぢゃや","n","",0,"wayside teahouse","tea house used as a resting place"],["休茶屋","やすみじゃや","ik n","",0,"wayside teahouse","tea house used as a resting place"],["休み中","やすみちゅう","n","",0,"closed","on break","private party"],["休む","やすむ","P ichi news v5m vi","v5",5,"to be absent","to take a day off"],["休む","やすむ","P ichi news v5m vi","v5",5,"to rest","to have a break"],["休む","やすむ","P ichi news v5m vi","v5",5,"to go to bed","to (lie down to) sleep","to turn in","to retire"],["休む","やすむ","P ichi news v5m vi","v5",5,"to stop doing some ongoing activity for a time","to suspend business"],["休める","やすめる","P ichi v1 vt","v1",5,"to rest","to suspend","to give relief"],["休め地","やすめち","n","",0,"fallow land"],["休意","きゅうい","n vs","vs",0,"peace","tranquility","tranquillity"],["休演","きゅうえん","news n vs","vs",0,"suspending performance"],["休暇","きゅうか","P ichi news n","",5,"holiday","day off","furlough","absence (from work)"],["休暇願い","きゅうかねがい","n","",0,"application for leave"],["休火山","きゅうかざん","n","",0,"dormant volcano"],["休会","きゅうかい","news n vs adj-no","vs",0,"adjournment","recess"],["休会明け","きゅうかいあけ","n","",0,"reassembling of a legislature"],["休学","きゅうがく","P ichi news n vs","vs",5,"temporary absence from school","suspension"],["休刊","きゅうかん","P news n vs","vs",5,"suspension of 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up"],["形造る","かたちづくる","v5r vi","v5",0,"to form","to shape","to make","to mold","to mould","to build up"],["容作る","かたちづくる","v5r vi","v5",0,"to form","to shape","to make","to mold","to mould","to build up"],["形而下","けいじか","n adj-no","",0,"physical","material"],["形而上","けいじじょう","n","",0,"metaphysical"],["形而上学","けいじじょうがく","n adj-no","",0,"metaphysics"],["形式","けいしき","P ichi news n","",5,"form (as opposed to substance)","formality"],["形式","けいしき","P ichi news n","",5,"method","system","style"],["形式","けいしき","P ichi news n","",5,"format","mode","appearance","form (something takes)"],["形式","けいしき","P ichi news n","",5,"math expression"],["形式的","けいしきてき","P ichi news adj-na","",5,"formal"],["形象","けいしょう","news n","",0,"shape","figure","image"],["形状","けいじょう","P news n","",5,"shape","form"],["形勢","けいせい","P news n","",5,"condition","situation","prospects"],["形成","けいせい","P ichi news n vs adj-no","vs",5,"formation","molding","taking form"],["形成","けいせい","P ichi news n med vs adj-no","vs",5,"repair (e.g. 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(bark)"],["渓間","けいかん","n","",0,"ravine"],["谿間","けいかん","n","",0,"ravine"]]
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