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Diffstat (limited to 'src/DMA_Timings.cpp')
-rw-r--r-- | src/DMA_Timings.cpp | 243 |
1 files changed, 243 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/DMA_Timings.cpp b/src/DMA_Timings.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cea3282 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/DMA_Timings.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,243 @@ +/* + Copyright 2016-2023 melonDS team + + This file is part of melonDS. + + melonDS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under + the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free + Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) + any later version. + + melonDS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY + WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS + FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. + + You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along + with melonDS. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. +*/ + +#include "DMA_Timings.h" +#include "types.h" + +namespace DMATiming +{ + +// DMA timing tables +// +// DMA timings on the DS are normally straightforward, except in one case: when +// main RAM is involved. +// Main RAM to main RAM is the easy case: 16c/unit in 16bit mode, 18c/unit in 32bit +// mode. +// It gets more complicated when transferring from main RAM to somewhere else, or +// vice versa: main RAM supports burst accesses, but the rules dictating how long +// bursts can be are weird and inconsistent. Main RAM also supports parallel +// memory operations, to some extent. +// I haven't figured out the full logic behind it, let alone how to emulate it +// efficiently, so for now we will use these tables. +// A zero denotes the end of a burst pattern. +// +// Note: burst patterns only apply when the main RAM address is incrementing. +// A fixed or decrementing address results in nonsequential accesses. +// +// Note about GBA slot/wifi timings: these take into account the sequential timing +// setting. Timings are such that the nonseq setting only matters for the first +// access, and minor edge cases (like the last of a 0x20000-byte block). + +extern const std::array<u8, 256> MRAMDummy = {0}; + +extern const std::array<u8, 256> MRAMRead16Bursts[] = +{ + // main RAM to regular 16bit or 32bit bus (similar) + {7, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 7, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 7, 3, + 0}, + // main RAM to GBA/wifi, seq=4 + {8, 6, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 0}, + // main RAM to GBA/wifi, seq=6 + {10, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, + 12, 8, + 0}, +}; + +extern const std::array<u8, 256> MRAMRead32Bursts[] = +{ + // main RAM to regular 16bit bus + {9, 4, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 9, + 0}, + // main RAM to regular 32bit bus + {9, 3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 0}, + // main RAM to GBA/wifi, seq=4 + {14, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 13, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 13, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 13, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 13, 10, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9, + 13, + 0}, + // main RAM to GBA/wifi, seq=6 + {18, 14, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 17, 14, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 17, 14, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 17, 14, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 17, 14, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, 13, + 17, + 0}, +}; + +extern const std::array<u8, 256> MRAMWrite16Bursts[] = +{ + // regular 16bit or 32bit bus to main RAM (similar) + {8, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, + 0}, + // GBA/wifi to main RAM, seq=4 + {10, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, + 0}, + // GBA/wifi to main RAM, seq=6 + {9, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 7, 7, 7, 7, 7, + 0}, +}; + +extern const std::array<u8, 256> MRAMWrite32Bursts[4] = +{ + // regular 16bit bus to main RAM + {9, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, + 0}, + // regular 32bit bus to main RAM + {9, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, + 0}, + // GBA/wifi to main RAM, seq=4 + {15, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, + 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, + 10, 10, 10, 10, + 0}, + // GBA/wifi to main RAM, seq=6 + {16, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, + 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, 14, + 0}, +}; + +}
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