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-rw-r--r--NDSCart.cpp438
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+/*
+ Copyright 2016-2017 StapleButter
+
+ This file is part of melonDS.
+
+ melonDS is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
+
+ melonDS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
+ WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ with melonDS. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+*/
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include "NDS.h"
+#include "NDSCart.h"
+
+namespace NDSCart
+{
+
+u16 SPICnt;
+u32 ROMCnt;
+
+u8 ROMCommand[8];
+u32 ROMDataOut;
+
+u8 DataOut[0x4000];
+u32 DataOutPos;
+u32 DataOutLen;
+
+bool CartInserted;
+u8* CartROM;
+u32 CartROMSize;
+u32 CartID;
+
+u32 CmdEncMode;
+u32 DataEncMode;
+
+u32 Key1_KeyBuf[0x412];
+
+u64 Key2_X;
+u64 Key2_Y;
+
+
+u32 ByteSwap(u32 val)
+{
+ return (val >> 24) | ((val >> 8) & 0xFF00) | ((val << 8) & 0xFF0000) | (val << 24);
+}
+
+void Key1_Encrypt(u32* data)
+{
+ u32 y = data[0];
+ u32 x = data[1];
+ u32 z;
+
+ for (u32 i = 0x0; i <= 0xF; i++)
+ {
+ z = Key1_KeyBuf[i] ^ x;
+ x = Key1_KeyBuf[0x012 + (z >> 24) ];
+ x += Key1_KeyBuf[0x112 + ((z >> 16) & 0xFF)];
+ x ^= Key1_KeyBuf[0x212 + ((z >> 8) & 0xFF)];
+ x += Key1_KeyBuf[0x312 + (z & 0xFF)];
+ x ^= y;
+ y = z;
+ }
+
+ data[0] = x ^ Key1_KeyBuf[0x10];
+ data[1] = y ^ Key1_KeyBuf[0x11];
+}
+
+void Key1_Decrypt(u32* data)
+{
+ u32 y = data[0];
+ u32 x = data[1];
+ u32 z;
+
+ for (u32 i = 0x11; i >= 0x2; i--)
+ {
+ z = Key1_KeyBuf[i] ^ x;
+ x = Key1_KeyBuf[0x012 + (z >> 24) ];
+ x += Key1_KeyBuf[0x112 + ((z >> 16) & 0xFF)];
+ x ^= Key1_KeyBuf[0x212 + ((z >> 8) & 0xFF)];
+ x += Key1_KeyBuf[0x312 + (z & 0xFF)];
+ x ^= y;
+ y = z;
+ }
+
+ data[0] = x ^ Key1_KeyBuf[0x1];
+ data[1] = y ^ Key1_KeyBuf[0x0];
+}
+
+void Key1_ApplyKeycode(u32* keycode, u32 mod)
+{
+ Key1_Encrypt(&keycode[1]);
+ Key1_Encrypt(&keycode[0]);
+
+ u32 temp[2] = {0,0};
+
+ for (u32 i = 0; i <= 0x11; i++)
+ {
+ Key1_KeyBuf[i] ^= ByteSwap(keycode[i % mod]);
+ }
+ for (u32 i = 0; i <= 0x410; i+=2)
+ {
+ Key1_Encrypt(temp);
+ Key1_KeyBuf[i ] = temp[1];
+ Key1_KeyBuf[i+1] = temp[0];
+ }
+}
+
+void Key1_InitKeycode(u32 idcode, u32 level, u32 mod)
+{
+ memcpy(Key1_KeyBuf, &NDS::ARM7BIOS[0x30], 0x1048); // hax
+
+ u32 keycode[3] = {idcode, idcode>>1, idcode<<1};
+ if (level >= 1) Key1_ApplyKeycode(keycode, mod);
+ if (level >= 2) Key1_ApplyKeycode(keycode, mod);
+ if (level >= 3)
+ {
+ keycode[1] <<= 1;
+ keycode[2] >>= 1;
+ Key1_ApplyKeycode(keycode, mod);
+ }
+}
+
+
+void Key2_Encrypt(u8* data, u32 len)
+{
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ {
+ Key2_X = (((Key2_X >> 5) ^
+ (Key2_X >> 17) ^
+ (Key2_X >> 18) ^
+ (Key2_X >> 31)) & 0xFF)
+ + (Key2_X << 8);
+ Key2_Y = (((Key2_Y >> 5) ^
+ (Key2_Y >> 23) ^
+ (Key2_Y >> 18) ^
+ (Key2_Y >> 31)) & 0xFF)
+ + (Key2_Y << 8);
+
+ Key2_X &= 0x0000007FFFFFFFFFULL;
+ Key2_Y &= 0x0000007FFFFFFFFFULL;
+ }
+}
+
+
+void Init()
+{
+}
+
+void Reset()
+{
+ SPICnt = 0;
+ ROMCnt = 0;
+
+ memset(ROMCommand, 0, 8);
+ ROMDataOut = 0;
+
+ Key2_X = 0;
+ Key2_Y = 0;
+
+ memset(DataOut, 0, 0x4000);
+ DataOutPos = 0;
+ DataOutLen = 0;
+
+ CartInserted = false;
+ CartROM = NULL;
+ CartROMSize = 0;
+ CartID = 0;
+
+ CmdEncMode = 0;
+ DataEncMode = 0;
+}
+
+
+void LoadROM(char* path)
+{
+ // TODO: streaming mode? for really big ROMs or systems with limited RAM
+ // for now we're lazy
+
+ FILE* f = fopen(path, "rb");
+
+ fseek(f, 0, SEEK_END);
+ u32 len = (u32)ftell(f);
+
+ CartROMSize = 0x200;
+ while (CartROMSize < len)
+ CartROMSize <<= 1;
+
+ u32 gamecode;
+ fseek(f, 0x0C, SEEK_SET);
+ fread(&gamecode, 4, 1, f);
+
+ CartROM = new u8[CartROMSize];
+ memset(CartROM, 0, CartROMSize);
+ fseek(f, 0, SEEK_SET);
+ fread(CartROM, 1, len, f);
+
+ fclose(f);
+ //CartROM = f;
+
+ CartInserted = true;
+
+ // generate a ROM ID
+ // note: most games don't check the actual value
+ // it just has to stay the same throughout gameplay
+ CartID = 0x00001FC2;
+
+ // encryption
+ Key1_InitKeycode(gamecode, 2, 2);
+}
+
+void ReadROM(u32 addr, u32 len, u32 offset)
+{
+ if (!CartInserted) return;
+
+ if (addr >= CartROMSize) return;
+ if ((addr+len) > CartROMSize)
+ len = CartROMSize - addr;
+
+ memcpy(DataOut+offset, CartROM+addr, len);
+}
+
+void ReadROM_B7(u32 addr, u32 len, u32 offset)
+{
+ addr &= (CartROMSize-1);
+ if (addr < 0x8000) addr = 0x8000 + (addr & 0x1FF);
+
+ memcpy(DataOut+offset, CartROM+addr, len);
+}
+
+
+void EndTransfer()
+{
+ ROMCnt &= ~(1<<23);
+ ROMCnt &= ~(1<<31);
+
+ if (SPICnt & (1<<14))
+ NDS::TriggerIRQ((NDS::ExMemCnt[0]>>11)&0x1, NDS::IRQ_CartSendDone);
+}
+
+void ROMPrepareData(u32 param)
+{
+ if (DataOutPos >= DataOutLen)
+ ROMDataOut = 0;
+ else
+ ROMDataOut = *(u32*)&DataOut[DataOutPos];
+
+ DataOutPos += 4;
+
+ ROMCnt |= (1<<23);
+ NDS::CheckDMAs(0, 0x06);
+ NDS::CheckDMAs(1, 0x12);
+
+ if (DataOutPos < DataOutLen)
+ NDS::ScheduleEvent((ROMCnt & (1<<27)) ? 8:5, ROMPrepareData, 0);
+}
+
+void WriteCnt(u32 val)
+{
+ ROMCnt = val & 0xFF7F7FFF;
+
+ if (!(SPICnt & (1<<15))) return;
+
+ if (val & (1<<15))
+ {
+ u32 snum = (NDS::ExMemCnt[0]>>8)&0x8;
+ u64 seed0 = *(u32*)&NDS::ROMSeed0[snum] | ((u64)NDS::ROMSeed0[snum+4] << 32);
+ u64 seed1 = *(u32*)&NDS::ROMSeed1[snum] | ((u64)NDS::ROMSeed1[snum+4] << 32);
+
+ Key2_X = 0;
+ Key2_Y = 0;
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < 39; i++)
+ {
+ if (seed0 & (1ULL << i)) Key2_X |= (1ULL << (38-i));
+ if (seed1 & (1ULL << i)) Key2_Y |= (1ULL << (38-i));
+ }
+
+ printf("seed0: %02X%08X\n", (u32)(seed0>>32), (u32)seed0);
+ printf("seed1: %02X%08X\n", (u32)(seed1>>32), (u32)seed1);
+ printf("key2 X: %02X%08X\n", (u32)(Key2_X>>32), (u32)Key2_X);
+ printf("key2 Y: %02X%08X\n", (u32)(Key2_Y>>32), (u32)Key2_Y);
+ }
+
+ if (!(ROMCnt & (1<<31))) return;
+
+ u32 datasize = (ROMCnt >> 24) & 0x7;
+ if (datasize == 7)
+ datasize = 4;
+ else if (datasize > 0)
+ datasize = 0x100 << datasize;
+
+ DataOutPos = 0;
+ DataOutLen = datasize;
+
+ // handle KEY1 encryption as needed.
+ // KEY2 encryption is implemented in hardware and doesn't need to be handled.
+ u8 cmd[8];
+ if (CmdEncMode == 1)
+ {
+ *(u32*)&cmd[0] = ByteSwap(*(u32*)&ROMCommand[4]);
+ *(u32*)&cmd[4] = ByteSwap(*(u32*)&ROMCommand[0]);
+ Key1_Decrypt((u32*)cmd);
+ u32 tmp = ByteSwap(*(u32*)&cmd[4]);
+ *(u32*)&cmd[4] = ByteSwap(*(u32*)&cmd[0]);
+ *(u32*)&cmd[0] = tmp;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *(u32*)&cmd[0] = *(u32*)&ROMCommand[0];
+ *(u32*)&cmd[4] = *(u32*)&ROMCommand[4];
+ }
+
+ printf("ROM COMMAND %04X %08X %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X SIZE %04X\n",
+ SPICnt, ROMCnt,
+ cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3],
+ cmd[4], cmd[5], cmd[6], cmd[7],
+ datasize);
+
+ switch (cmd[0])
+ {
+ case 0x9F:
+ memset(DataOut, 0xFF, DataOutLen);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x00:
+ memset(DataOut, 0, DataOutLen);
+ if (DataOutLen > 0x1000)
+ {
+ ReadROM(0, 0x1000, 0);
+ for (u32 pos = 0x1000; pos < DataOutLen; pos += 0x1000)
+ memcpy(DataOut+pos, DataOut, 0x1000);
+ }
+ else
+ ReadROM(0, DataOutLen, 0);
+ break;
+
+ case 0x90:
+ case 0xB8:
+ for (u32 pos = 0; pos < DataOutLen; pos += 4)
+ *(u32*)&DataOut[pos] = CartID;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x3C:
+ CmdEncMode = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xB7:
+ {
+ u32 addr = (cmd[1]<<24) | (cmd[2]<<16) | (cmd[3]<<8) | cmd[4];
+ memset(DataOut, 0, DataOutLen);
+
+ if (((addr + DataOutLen - 1) >> 12) != (addr >> 12))
+ {
+ u32 len1 = 0x1000 - (addr & 0xFFF);
+ ReadROM_B7(addr, len1, 0);
+ ReadROM_B7(addr+len1, DataOutLen-len1, len1);
+ }
+ else
+ ReadROM_B7(addr, DataOutLen, 0);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ switch (cmd[0] & 0xF0)
+ {
+ case 0x40:
+ DataEncMode = 2;
+ break;
+
+ case 0x10:
+ for (u32 pos = 0; pos < DataOutLen; pos += 4)
+ *(u32*)&DataOut[pos] = CartID;
+ break;
+
+ case 0xA0:
+ CmdEncMode = 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ //ROMCnt &= ~(1<<23);
+ ROMCnt |= (1<<23);
+
+ if (datasize == 0)
+ EndTransfer();
+ else
+ {
+ NDS::CheckDMAs(0, 0x06);
+ NDS::CheckDMAs(1, 0x12);
+ }
+ //NDS::ScheduleEvent((ROMCnt & (1<<27)) ? 8:5, ROMPrepareData, 0);
+}
+
+u32 ReadData()
+{
+ /*if (ROMCnt & (1<<23))
+ {
+ ROMCnt &= ~(1<<23);
+ if (DataOutPos >= DataOutLen)
+ EndTransfer();
+ }
+
+ return ROMDataOut;*/
+ u32 ret;
+ if (DataOutPos >= DataOutLen)
+ ret = 0;
+ else
+ ret = *(u32*)&DataOut[DataOutPos];
+
+ DataOutPos += 4;
+
+ if (DataOutPos == DataOutLen)
+ EndTransfer();
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+void DMA(u32 addr)
+{
+ void (*writefn)(u32,u32) = (NDS::ExMemCnt[0] & (1<<11)) ? NDS::ARM7Write32 : NDS::ARM9Write32;
+ for (u32 i = 0; i < DataOutLen; i+=4)
+ {
+ writefn(addr+i, *(u32*)&DataOut[i]);
+ }
+
+ EndTransfer();
+}
+
+}