24 files changed, 573 insertions, 6 deletions

diff --git a/src/CMakeLists.txt b/src/CMakeLists.txt
index 0090188..62ca9a0 100644
--- a/src/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -8,9 +8,34 @@ set(CMAKE_EXPORT_COMPILE_COMMANDS 1)
 set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE Debug)
 add_compile_definitions(DEBUG)
 
+add_subdirectory(../lib/soloud soloud)
+add_subdirectory(../lib/googletest googletest)
+
 project(crepe C CXX)
 
-add_executable(main)
+add_library(crepe SHARED)
+add_executable(test_main EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL)
+
+target_include_directories(crepe
+	PUBLIC SYSTEM INTERFACE .
+)
+
+# TODO: libraries should be linked as PRIVATE
+target_link_libraries(crepe
+	PUBLIC soloud
+)
 
 add_subdirectory(crepe)
+add_subdirectory(test)
+add_subdirectory(example)
+
+install(
+	TARGETS crepe
+	FILE_SET HEADERS DESTINATION include/crepe
+)
+
+target_link_libraries(test_main
+	PRIVATE gtest_main
+	PUBLIC crepe
+)
 
diff --git a/src/crepe/Asset.cpp b/src/crepe/Asset.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..15ddc27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/Asset.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#include <filesystem>
+
+#include "Asset.h"
+
+using namespace crepe;
+
+Asset::Asset(const std::string & src) {
+	this->src = std::filesystem::canonical(src);
+	this->file = std::ifstream(this->src, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary);
+}
+
+const std::istream & Asset::read() { return this->file; }
+
+const char * Asset::canonical() { return this->src.c_str(); }
diff --git a/src/crepe/Asset.h b/src/crepe/Asset.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0cb5834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/Asset.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <fstream>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+
+namespace crepe {
+
+/**
+ * \brief Asset location helper
+ *
+ * This class is used to locate and canonicalize paths to game asset files, and
+ * should *always* be used when retrieving files from disk.
+ */
+class Asset {
+public:
+	/**
+	 * \param src  Unique identifier to asset
+	 */
+	Asset(const std::string & src);
+
+public:
+	//! Get an input stream to the contents of this resource
+	const std::istream & read();
+	//! Get the canonical path to this resource
+	const char * canonical();
+
+private:
+	std::string src;
+	std::ifstream file;
+};
+
+} // namespace crepe
diff --git a/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt
index 392b7d7..208ba1f 100644
--- a/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,15 @@
-target_sources(main PUBLIC
-	main.cpp
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC
+	Asset.cpp
+	Sound.cpp
+	SoundContext.cpp
 )
+
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES
+	Asset.h
+	Sound.h
+	SoundContext.h
+)
+
+add_subdirectory(api)
+add_subdirectory(util)
+
diff --git a/src/crepe/Sound.cpp b/src/crepe/Sound.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64fa281
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/Sound.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#include "Sound.h"
+#include "SoundContext.h"
+
+using namespace crepe;
+
+Sound::Sound(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res) {
+	dbg_trace();
+	this->load(std::move(res));
+}
+
+Sound::Sound(const char * src) {
+	dbg_trace();
+	this->load(std::make_unique<Asset>(src));
+}
+
+void Sound::load(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res) {
+	this->sample.load(res->canonical());
+}
+
+void Sound::play() {
+	SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance();
+	if (ctx.engine.getPause(this->handle)) {
+		// resume if paused
+		ctx.engine.setPause(this->handle, false);
+	} else {
+		// or start new sound
+		this->handle = ctx.engine.play(this->sample, this->volume);
+		ctx.engine.setLooping(this->handle, this->looping);
+	}
+}
+
+void Sound::pause() {
+	SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance();
+	if (ctx.engine.getPause(this->handle)) return;
+	ctx.engine.setPause(this->handle, true);
+}
+
+void Sound::rewind() {
+	SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance();
+	if (!ctx.engine.isValidVoiceHandle(this->handle)) return;
+	ctx.engine.seek(this->handle, 0);
+}
+
+void Sound::set_volume(float volume) {
+	this->volume = volume;
+
+	SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance();
+	if (!ctx.engine.isValidVoiceHandle(this->handle)) return;
+	ctx.engine.setVolume(this->handle, this->volume);
+}
+
+void Sound::set_looping(bool looping) {
+	this->looping = looping;
+
+	SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance();
+	if (!ctx.engine.isValidVoiceHandle(this->handle)) return;
+	ctx.engine.setLooping(this->handle, this->looping);
+}
diff --git a/src/crepe/Sound.h b/src/crepe/Sound.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1ac20a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/Sound.h
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <soloud.h>
+#include <soloud_wav.h>
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "Asset.h"
+
+namespace crepe {
+
+class Sound {
+public:
+	/**
+	 * \brief Pause this sample
+	 *
+	 * Pauses this sound if it is playing, or does nothing if it is already
+	 * paused. The playhead position is saved, such that calling \c play() after
+	 * this function makes the sound resume.
+	 */
+	void pause();
+	/**
+	 * \brief Play this sample
+	 *
+	 * Resume playback if this sound is paused, or start from the beginning of
+	 * the sample.
+	 *
+	 * \note This class only saves a reference to the most recent 'voice' of this
+	 * sound. Calling \c play() while the sound is already playing causes
+	 * multiple instances of the sample to play simultaniously. The sample
+	 * started last is the one that is controlled afterwards.
+	 */
+	void play();
+	/**
+	 * \brief Reset playhead position
+	 * 
+	 * Resets the playhead position so that calling \c play() after this function
+	 * makes it play from the start of the sample. If the sound is not paused
+	 * before calling this function, this function will stop playback.
+	 */
+	void rewind();
+	/**
+	 * \brief Set playback volume / gain
+	 *
+	 * \param volume  Volume (0 = muted, 1 = full volume)
+	 */
+	void set_volume(float volume);
+	/**
+	 * \brief Get playback volume / gain
+	 *
+	 * \return Volume
+	 */
+	float get_volume() const { return this->volume; }
+	/**
+	 * \brief Set looping behavior for this sample
+	 *
+	 * \param looping  Looping behavior (false = one-shot, true = loop)
+	 */
+	void set_looping(bool looping);
+	/**
+	 * \brief Get looping behavior
+	 *
+	 * \return true if looping, false if one-shot
+	 */
+	bool get_looping() const { return this->looping; }
+
+public:
+	Sound(const char * src);
+	Sound(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res);
+
+private:
+	void load(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res);
+
+private:
+	SoLoud::Wav sample;
+	SoLoud::handle handle;
+
+	float volume = 1.0f;
+	bool looping = false;
+};
+
+} // namespace crepe
diff --git a/src/crepe/SoundContext.cpp b/src/crepe/SoundContext.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..72047d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/SoundContext.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include "util/log.h"
+
+#include "SoundContext.h"
+
+using namespace crepe;
+
+SoundContext & SoundContext::get_instance() {
+	static SoundContext instance;
+	return instance;
+}
+
+SoundContext::SoundContext() {
+	dbg_trace();
+	engine.init();
+}
+
+SoundContext::~SoundContext() {
+	dbg_trace();
+	engine.deinit();
+}
diff --git a/src/crepe/SoundContext.h b/src/crepe/SoundContext.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..090966d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/SoundContext.h
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <soloud.h>
+
+#include "Sound.h"
+
+namespace crepe {
+
+class SoundContext {
+private:
+	SoundContext();
+	virtual ~SoundContext();
+
+	// singleton
+	static SoundContext & get_instance();
+	SoundContext(const SoundContext &) = delete;
+	SoundContext(SoundContext &&) = delete;
+	SoundContext & operator=(const SoundContext &) = delete;
+	SoundContext & operator=(SoundContext &&) = delete;
+
+private:
+	SoLoud::Soloud engine;
+	friend class Sound;
+};
+
+} // namespace crepe
diff --git a/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.cpp b/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b512d27
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#include "AudioSource.h"
+
+#include "../Sound.h"
+#include <memory>
+
+using namespace crepe::api;
+
+AudioSource::AudioSource(std::unique_ptr<Asset> audio_clip) {
+	this->sound = std::make_unique<crepe::Sound>(std::move(audio_clip));
+}
+
+void AudioSource::play() { return this->play(false); }
+
+void AudioSource::play(bool looping) {
+	this->sound->set_looping(looping);
+	this->sound->play();
+}
+
+void AudioSource::stop() {
+	this->sound->pause();
+	this->sound->rewind();
+}
diff --git a/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.h b/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d26cda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/api/AudioSource.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <memory>
+
+#include "Asset.h"
+#include "Component.h"
+
+namespace crepe {
+class Sound;
+}
+
+namespace crepe::api {
+
+//! Audio source component
+class AudioSource : Component {
+public:
+	AudioSource(std::unique_ptr<Asset> audio_clip);
+	virtual ~AudioSource() = default;
+
+public:
+	//! Start or resume this audio source
+	void play();
+	void play(bool looping);
+	//! Stop this audio source
+	void stop();
+
+public:
+	//! Sample file location
+	std::unique_ptr<Asset> audio_clip;
+	//! TODO: ?????
+	bool play_on_awake;
+	//! Repeat the current audio clip during playback
+	bool loop;
+	//! Normalized volume (0.0 - 1.0)
+	float volume;
+
+private:
+	std::unique_ptr<crepe::Sound> sound;
+};
+
+} // namespace crepe::api
diff --git a/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9548594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC
+	# AudioSource.cpp
+)
+
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES
+	AudioSource.h
+	Component.h
+)
+
diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Component.h b/src/crepe/api/Component.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d5e0499
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/api/Component.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#pragma once
+
+namespace crepe::api {
+
+class Component {
+public:
+	bool active;
+};
+
+} // namespace crepe::api
diff --git a/src/crepe/main.cpp b/src/crepe/main.cpp
deleted file mode 100644
index 8e9a184..0000000
--- a/src/crepe/main.cpp
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-#include <stdio.h>
-
-int main() { printf("Hello World!\n"); }
diff --git a/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..100f028
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC
+	log.cpp
+)
+
+target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES
+	color.h
+	log.h
+)
+
diff --git a/src/crepe/util/color.h b/src/crepe/util/color.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..066c9d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/util/color.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+#pragma once
+
+namespace crepe::util::color {
+
+constexpr const char * RESET = "\e[0m";
+
+constexpr const char * FG_BLACK = "\e[30m";
+constexpr const char * FG_RED = "\e[31m";
+constexpr const char * FG_GREEN = "\e[32m";
+constexpr const char * FG_YELLOW = "\e[33m";
+constexpr const char * FG_BLUE = "\e[34m";
+constexpr const char * FG_MAGENTA = "\e[35m";
+constexpr const char * FG_CYAN = "\e[36m";
+constexpr const char * FG_WHITE = "\e[37m";
+constexpr const char * BG_BLACK = "\e[40m";
+constexpr const char * BG_RED = "\e[41m";
+constexpr const char * BG_GREEN = "\e[42m";
+constexpr const char * BG_YELLOW = "\e[43m";
+constexpr const char * BG_BLUE = "\e[44m";
+constexpr const char * BG_MAGENTA = "\e[45m";
+constexpr const char * BG_CYAN = "\e[46m";
+constexpr const char * BG_WHITE = "\e[47m";
+
+constexpr const char * FG_BLACK_BRIGHT = "\e[90m";
+constexpr const char * FG_RED_BRIGHT = "\e[91m";
+constexpr const char * FG_GREEN_BRIGHT = "\e[92m";
+constexpr const char * FG_YELLOW_BRIGHT = "\e[93m";
+constexpr const char * FG_BLUE_BRIGHT = "\e[94m";
+constexpr const char * FG_MAGENTA_BRIGHT = "\e[95m";
+constexpr const char * FG_CYAN_BRIGHT = "\e[96m";
+constexpr const char * FG_WHITE_BRIGHT = "\e[97m";
+constexpr const char * BG_BLACK_BRIGHT = "\e[100m";
+constexpr const char * BG_RED_BRIGHT = "\e[101m";
+constexpr const char * BG_GREEN_BRIGHT = "\e[102m";
+constexpr const char * BG_YELLOW_BRIGHT = "\e[103m";
+constexpr const char * BG_BLUE_BRIGHT = "\e[104m";
+constexpr const char * BG_MAGENTA_BRIGHT = "\e[105m";
+constexpr const char * BG_CYAN_BRIGHT = "\e[106m";
+constexpr const char * BG_WHITE_BRIGHT = "\e[107m";
+
+} // namespace crepe::util::color
diff --git a/src/crepe/util/log.cpp b/src/crepe/util/log.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6829ec3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/util/log.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+#include <cstdarg>
+#include <cstdio>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <string>
+
+#include "log.h"
+
+using namespace crepe::util;
+
+static const char * const LOG_PREFIX[] = {
+	[log_level::debug] = "[DBG] ",
+	[log_level::info] = "[INFO] ",
+	[log_level::warning] = "[WARN] ",
+	[log_level::error] = "[ERR] ",
+};
+
+static void va_logf(enum log_level level, va_list args, const std::string fmt) {
+	va_list args_copy;
+	va_copy(args_copy, args);
+
+	// prepend log level and ensure newline
+	std::string format_fixed = LOG_PREFIX[level] + fmt;
+	if (!format_fixed.ends_with("\n")) format_fixed += "\n";
+
+	size_t sz = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, format_fixed.c_str(), args_copy) + 1;
+	char * msg = (char *) malloc(sz);
+	va_end(args_copy);
+
+	vsnprintf(msg, sz, format_fixed.c_str(), args);
+
+	// TODO: also log to file or smth
+	printf("%s", msg);
+	fflush(stdout);
+
+	free(msg);
+}
+
+void crepe::util::logf(const char * fmt, ...) {
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	va_logf(crepe::util::log_level::debug, args, fmt);
+	va_end(args);
+}
+
+void crepe::util::logf(log_level level, const char * fmt, ...) {
+	va_list args;
+	va_start(args, fmt);
+	va_logf(level, args, fmt);
+	va_end(args);
+}
diff --git a/src/crepe/util/log.h b/src/crepe/util/log.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bfe7291
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/crepe/util/log.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#pragma once
+
+// allow user to disable debug macros
+#ifndef CREPE_DISABLE_MACROS
+
+#include "color.h"
+
+// utility macros
+#define _crepe_logf_here(fmt, ...) \
+	crepe::util::logf(util::log_level::debug, "%s%s (%s:%d)" fmt "\n", \
+					  crepe::util::color::FG_WHITE, __PRETTY_FUNCTION__, \
+					  __FILE_NAME__, __LINE__, crepe::util::color::RESET, \
+					  __VA_ARGS__)
+
+// very illegal global function-style macros
+// NOLINTBEGIN
+#define dbg_logf(fmt, ...) _crepe_logf_here(": " fmt, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define dbg_log(str) _crepe_logf_here(": %s", str)
+#define dbg_trace() _crepe_logf_here("%s", "")
+// NOLINTEND
+
+#endif
+
+namespace crepe::util {
+
+enum log_level {
+	debug,
+	info,
+	warning,
+	error,
+};
+
+void logf(const char * fmt, ...);
+void logf(enum log_level level, const char * fmt, ...);
+
+} // namespace crepe::util
diff --git a/src/example/CMakeLists.txt b/src/example/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bcc9271
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/example/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+add_executable(audio_internal EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL audio_internal.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(audio_internal PUBLIC crepe)
+
diff --git a/src/example/audio_internal.cpp b/src/example/audio_internal.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1199e2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/example/audio_internal.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/** \file
+ * 
+ * Standalone example for usage of the internal \c Sound class.
+ */
+
+#include <crepe/Sound.h>
+#include <crepe/util/log.h>
+
+#include <chrono>
+#include <thread>
+
+using namespace crepe;
+using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+using std::make_unique;
+
+int main() {
+	dbg_trace();
+
+	auto bgm = Sound("../mwe/audio/bgm.ogg");
+	auto sfx1 = Sound("../mwe/audio/sfx1.wav");
+	auto sfx2 = Sound("../mwe/audio/sfx2.wav");
+	auto sfx3 = Sound("../mwe/audio/sfx3.wav");
+
+	bgm.play();
+
+	// play each sample sequentially
+	this_thread::sleep_for(500ms);
+	sfx1.play();
+	this_thread::sleep_for(500ms);
+	sfx2.play();
+	bgm.pause();
+	this_thread::sleep_for(500ms);
+	sfx3.play();
+	bgm.play();
+	this_thread::sleep_for(500ms);
+
+	// play all samples simultaniously
+	sfx1.play();
+	sfx2.play();
+	sfx3.play();
+	this_thread::sleep_for(1000ms);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/makefile b/src/makefile
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c1ef601
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+.PHONY: FORCE
+
+FMT += $(shell git ls-files '*.c' '*.cpp' '*.h' '*.hpp')
+format: FORCE
+	clang-tidy -p build/compile_commands.json --fix-errors $(FMT)
+
diff --git a/src/readme.md b/src/readme.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1c5d3a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/readme.md
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+# engine source
+
+This folder contains the crêpe engine source files, unit tests, and some toy
+examples. The only target built by default by the CMakeLists.txt in this folder
+is the crêpe shared library object. Unit tests can be built by explicitly
+specifying the target `test_main` when running the build command. Each source
+file in the example/ folder corresponds to a CMake target as well.
+
diff --git a/src/test/CMakeLists.txt b/src/test/CMakeLists.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0d316d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+target_sources(test_main PUBLIC
+	dummy.cpp
+	# audio.cpp
+)
+
diff --git a/src/test/audio.cpp b/src/test/audio.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6ff689
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/audio.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+using namespace std;
+using namespace std::chrono_literals;
+
+// using namespace crepe;
+
+// TODO: mock internal audio class
+
+TEST(audio, play) { ASSERT_TRUE(true); }
diff --git a/src/test/dummy.cpp b/src/test/dummy.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a00a9c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/dummy.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+#include <gtest/gtest.h>
+
+TEST(dummy, foo) { ASSERT_TRUE(1); }