diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/crepe')
81 files changed, 2044 insertions, 568 deletions
diff --git a/src/crepe/Asset.cpp b/src/crepe/Asset.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 9c41ecb..0000000 --- a/src/crepe/Asset.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,16 +0,0 @@ -#include <filesystem> - -#include "Asset.h" - -using namespace crepe; -using namespace std; - -// FIXME: restore this -// src(std::filesystem::canonical(src)) -Asset::Asset(const std::string & src) : src(src) { - this->file = std::ifstream(this->src, std::ios::in | std::ios::binary); -} - -istream & Asset::get_stream() { return this->file; } - -const string & Asset::get_canonical() const { return this->src; } diff --git a/src/crepe/Asset.h b/src/crepe/Asset.h deleted file mode 100644 index 9051c5e..0000000 --- a/src/crepe/Asset.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,41 +0,0 @@ -#pragma once - -#include <fstream> -#include <iostream> -#include <string> - -namespace crepe { - -/** - * \brief Asset location helper - * - * This class is used to locate and canonicalize paths to game asset files, and should *always* - * be used when retrieving files from disk. - */ -class Asset { -public: - /** - * \param src Unique identifier to asset - */ - Asset(const std::string & src); - -public: - /** - * \brief Get an input stream to the contents of this asset - * \return Input stream with file contents - */ - std::istream & get_stream(); - /** - * \brief Get the canonical path to this asset - * \return Canonical path to this asset - */ - const std::string & get_canonical() const; - -private: - //! Canonical path to asset - const std::string src; - //! File handle (stream) - std::ifstream file; -}; - -} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt index 3b05742..7e176e7 100644 --- a/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/crepe/CMakeLists.txt @@ -1,5 +1,4 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC - Asset.cpp Particle.cpp ComponentManager.cpp Component.cpp @@ -7,7 +6,6 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC ) target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES - Asset.h ComponentManager.h ComponentManager.hpp Component.h diff --git a/src/crepe/Component.h b/src/crepe/Component.h index 5279fb3..dc17721 100644 --- a/src/crepe/Component.h +++ b/src/crepe/Component.h @@ -27,6 +27,11 @@ protected: //! Only the ComponentManager can create components friend class ComponentManager; + Component(const Component &) = delete; + Component(Component &&) = delete; + virtual Component & operator=(const Component &) = delete; + virtual Component & operator=(Component &&) = delete; + public: virtual ~Component() = default; diff --git a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.cpp b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.cpp index e310577..5b73009 100644 --- a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.cpp @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include "util/Log.h" #include "ComponentManager.h" +#include "types.h" using namespace crepe; using namespace std; @@ -10,25 +11,50 @@ ComponentManager::ComponentManager() { dbg_trace(); } ComponentManager::~ComponentManager() { dbg_trace(); } void ComponentManager::delete_all_components_of_id(game_object_id_t id) { + // Do not delete persistent objects + if (this->persistent[id]) { + return; + } + // Loop through all the types (in the unordered_map<>) - for (auto & [type, componentArray] : this->components) { + for (auto & [type, component_array] : this->components) { // Make sure that the id (that we are looking for) is within the boundaries of the vector<> - if (id < componentArray.size()) { + if (id < component_array.size()) { // Clear the components at this specific id - componentArray[id].clear(); + component_array[id].clear(); } } } void ComponentManager::delete_all_components() { - this->components.clear(); + // Loop through all the types (in the unordered_map<>) + for (auto & [type, component_array] : this->components) { + // Loop through all the ids (in the vector<>) + for (game_object_id_t id = 0; id < component_array.size(); id++) { + // Do not delete persistent objects + if (!this->persistent[id]) { + // Clear the components at this specific id + component_array[id].clear(); + } + } + } + this->next_id = 0; } GameObject ComponentManager::new_object(const string & name, const string & tag, - const Vector2 & position, double rotation, - double scale) { + const vec2 & position, double rotation, double scale) { + // Find the first available id (taking persistent objects into account) + while (this->persistent[this->next_id]) { + this->next_id++; + } + GameObject object{*this, this->next_id, name, tag, position, rotation, scale}; this->next_id++; + return object; } + +void ComponentManager::set_persistent(game_object_id_t id, bool persistent) { + this->persistent[id] = persistent; +} diff --git a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.h b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.h index 2107453..480124f 100644 --- a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.h +++ b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.h @@ -5,9 +5,8 @@ #include <unordered_map> #include <vector> -#include "api/Vector2.h" - #include "Component.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -44,7 +43,7 @@ public: * \note This method automatically assigns a new entity ID */ GameObject new_object(const std::string & name, const std::string & tag = "", - const Vector2 & position = {0, 0}, double rotation = 0, + const vec2 & position = {0, 0}, double rotation = 0, double scale = 1); protected: @@ -100,6 +99,16 @@ protected: * This method deletes all components. */ void delete_all_components(); + /** + * \brief Set a GameObject as persistent + * + * This method sets a GameObject as persistent. If a GameObject is persistent, its + * components will not be deleted. + * + * \param id The id of the GameObject to set as persistent + * \param persistent The persistent flag + */ + void set_persistent(game_object_id_t id, bool persistent); public: /** @@ -112,7 +121,7 @@ public: * \return A vector of all components of the specific type and id */ template <typename T> - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> get_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) const; + RefVector<T> get_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) const; /** * \brief Get all components of a specific type * @@ -122,7 +131,7 @@ public: * \return A vector of all components of the specific type */ template <typename T> - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> get_components_by_type() const; + RefVector<T> get_components_by_type() const; private: /** @@ -138,6 +147,9 @@ private: std::unordered_map<std::type_index, std::vector<std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Component>>>> components; + //! Persistent flag for each GameObject + std::unordered_map<game_object_id_t, bool> persistent; + //! ID of next GameObject allocated by \c ComponentManager::new_object game_object_id_t next_id = 0; }; diff --git a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.hpp b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.hpp index be99cac..ffb38ec 100644 --- a/src/crepe/ComponentManager.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/ComponentManager.hpp @@ -54,6 +54,11 @@ template <typename T> void ComponentManager::delete_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) { using namespace std; + // Do not delete persistent objects + if (this->persistent[id]) { + return; + } + // Determine the type of T (this is used as the key of the unordered_map<>) type_index type = typeid(T); @@ -77,19 +82,24 @@ void ComponentManager::delete_components() { if (this->components.find(type) == this->components.end()) return; - this->components[type].clear(); + // Loop through the whole vector<> of this specific type + for (game_object_id_t i = 0; i < this->components[type].size(); ++i) { + // Do not delete persistent objects + if (!this->persistent[i]) { + this->components[type][i].clear(); + } + } } template <typename T> -std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> -ComponentManager::get_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) const { +RefVector<T> ComponentManager::get_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) const { using namespace std; // Determine the type of T (this is used as the key of the unordered_map<>) type_index type = typeid(T); // Create an empty vector<> - vector<reference_wrapper<T>> component_vector; + RefVector<T> component_vector; if (this->components.find(type) == this->components.end()) return component_vector; @@ -114,14 +124,14 @@ ComponentManager::get_components_by_id(game_object_id_t id) const { } template <typename T> -std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> ComponentManager::get_components_by_type() const { +RefVector<T> ComponentManager::get_components_by_type() const { using namespace std; // Determine the type of T (this is used as the key of the unordered_map<>) type_index type = typeid(T); // Create an empty vector<> - vector<reference_wrapper<T>> component_vector; + RefVector<T> component_vector; // Find the type (in the unordered_map<>) if (this->components.find(type) == this->components.end()) return component_vector; diff --git a/src/crepe/Particle.cpp b/src/crepe/Particle.cpp index 1068cbf..485a0d4 100644 --- a/src/crepe/Particle.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/Particle.cpp @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ using namespace crepe; -void Particle::reset(uint32_t lifespan, const Vector2 & position, const Vector2 & velocity, +void Particle::reset(uint32_t lifespan, const vec2 & position, const vec2 & velocity, double angle) { // Initialize the particle state this->time_in_life = 0; diff --git a/src/crepe/Particle.h b/src/crepe/Particle.h index 19859fe..d0397c9 100644 --- a/src/crepe/Particle.h +++ b/src/crepe/Particle.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ #include <cstdint> -#include "api/Vector2.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -18,11 +18,11 @@ class Particle { public: //! Position of the particle in 2D space. - Vector2 position; + vec2 position; //! Velocity vector indicating the speed and direction of the particle. - Vector2 velocity; + vec2 velocity; //! Accumulated force affecting the particle over time. - Vector2 force_over_time; + vec2 force_over_time; //! Total lifespan of the particle in milliseconds. uint32_t lifespan; //! Active state of the particle; true if it is in use, false otherwise. @@ -43,8 +43,7 @@ public: * \param velocity The initial velocity of the particle. * \param angle The angle of the particle's trajectory or orientation. */ - void reset(uint32_t lifespan, const Vector2 & position, const Vector2 & velocity, - double angle); + void reset(uint32_t lifespan, const vec2 & position, const vec2 & velocity, double angle); /** * \brief Updates the particle's state. * diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Animator.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Animator.cpp index 464b0fd..45f67f6 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Animator.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Animator.cpp @@ -14,11 +14,14 @@ Animator::Animator(game_object_id_t id, Sprite & ss, int row, int col, int col_a col(col) { dbg_trace(); - animator_rect = spritesheet.sprite_rect; - animator_rect.h /= col; - animator_rect.w /= row; - animator_rect.x = 0; - animator_rect.y = col_animator * animator_rect.h; + this->spritesheet.mask.h /= col; + this->spritesheet.mask.w /= row; + this->spritesheet.mask.x = 0; + this->spritesheet.mask.y = col_animator * this->spritesheet.mask.h; this->active = false; + + // need to do this for to get the aspect ratio for a single clipping in the spritesheet + this->spritesheet.aspect_ratio + = static_cast<double>(this->spritesheet.mask.w) / this->spritesheet.mask.h; } Animator::~Animator() { dbg_trace(); } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Animator.h b/src/crepe/api/Animator.h index 53f4b91..6c506aa 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Animator.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Animator.h @@ -40,10 +40,6 @@ public: Animator(uint32_t id, Sprite & spritesheet, int row, int col, int col_animate); ~Animator(); // dbg_trace - Animator(const Animator &) = delete; - Animator(Animator &&) = delete; - Animator & operator=(const Animator &) = delete; - Animator & operator=(Animator &&) = delete; private: //! A reference to the Sprite sheet containing the animation frames. @@ -61,8 +57,6 @@ private: //! The current row being animated. int curr_row = 0; - Rect animator_rect; - //TODO: Is this necessary? //int fps; diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Asset.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Asset.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..e148367 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/Asset.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +#include <filesystem> +#include <stdexcept> +#include <whereami.h> + +#include "api/Config.h" + +#include "Asset.h" + +using namespace crepe; +using namespace std; + +Asset::Asset(const string & src) : src(find_asset(src)) {} +Asset::Asset(const char * src) : src(find_asset(src)) {} + +const string & Asset::get_path() const noexcept { return this->src; } + +string Asset::find_asset(const string & src) const { + auto & cfg = Config::get_instance(); + string & root_pattern = cfg.asset.root_pattern; + + // if root_pattern is empty, find_asset must return all paths as-is + if (root_pattern.empty()) return src; + + // absolute paths do not need to be resolved, only canonicalized + filesystem::path path = src; + if (path.is_absolute()) return filesystem::canonical(path); + + // find directory matching root_pattern + filesystem::path root = this->whereami(); + while (1) { + if (filesystem::exists(root / root_pattern)) break; + if (!root.has_parent_path()) + throw runtime_error(format("Asset: Cannot find root pattern ({})", root_pattern)); + root = root.parent_path(); + } + + // join path to root (base directory) and canonicalize + return filesystem::canonical(root / path); +} + +string Asset::whereami() const noexcept { + string path; + size_t path_length = wai_getExecutablePath(NULL, 0, NULL); + path.resize(path_length + 1); // wai writes null byte + wai_getExecutablePath(path.data(), path_length, NULL); + path.resize(path_length); + return path; +} + +bool Asset::operator==(const Asset & other) const noexcept { return this->src == other.src; } + +size_t std::hash<const Asset>::operator()(const Asset & asset) const noexcept { + return std::hash<string>{}(asset.get_path()); +}; diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Asset.h b/src/crepe/api/Asset.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..bfd0ac7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/Asset.h @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +#pragma once + +#include <string> + +namespace crepe { + +/** + * \brief Asset location helper + * + * This class is used to locate game asset files, and should *always* be used + * instead of reading file paths directly. + */ +class Asset { +public: + /** + * \param src Unique identifier to asset + */ + Asset(const std::string & src); + /** + * \param src Unique identifier to asset + */ + Asset(const char * src); + +public: + /** + * \brief Get the path to this asset + * \return path to this asset + */ + const std::string & get_path() const noexcept; + + /** + * \brief Comparison operator + * \param other Possibly different instance of \c Asset to test equality against + * \return True if \c this and \c other are equal + */ + bool operator==(const Asset & other) const noexcept; + +private: + //! path to asset + const std::string src; + +private: + /** + * \brief Locate asset path, or throw exception if it cannot be found + * + * This function resolves asset locations relative to crepe::Config::root_pattern if it is + * set and \p src is a relative path. If \p src is an absolute path, it is canonicalized. + * This function only returns if the file can be found. + * + * \param src Arbitrary path to resource file + * + * \returns \p src if crepe::Config::root_pattern is empty + * \returns Canonical path to \p src + * + * \throws std::runtime_error if root_pattern cannot be found + * \throws std::filesystem::filesystem_error if the resolved path does not exist + * \throws std::filesystem::filesystem_error if the path cannot be canonicalized + */ + std::string find_asset(const std::string & src) const; + /** + * \returns The path to the current executable + */ + std::string whereami() const noexcept; +}; + +} // namespace crepe + +namespace std { + +//! Hash helper struct +template <> +struct hash<const crepe::Asset> { + /** + * \brief Hash operator for crepe::Asset + * + * This function hashes a crepe::Asset instance, allowing it to be used as a key in an \c + * std::unordered_map. + * + * \returns Hash value + */ + size_t operator()(const crepe::Asset & asset) const noexcept; +}; + +} // namespace std diff --git a/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.h b/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.h index 9d85d4c..d556fe5 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.h @@ -39,11 +39,14 @@ public: * \brief Set the concrete script of this component * * \tparam T Concrete script type (derived from \c crepe::Script) + * \tparam Args Arguments for concrete script constructor + * + * \param args Arguments for concrete script constructor (forwarded using perfect forwarding) * * \returns Reference to BehaviorScript component (`*this`) */ - template <class T> - BehaviorScript & set_script(); + template <class T, typename... Args> + BehaviorScript & set_script(Args &&... args); protected: //! Script instance diff --git a/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.hpp b/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.hpp index d80321d..bd59337 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/BehaviorScript.hpp @@ -9,13 +9,17 @@ namespace crepe { -template <class T> -BehaviorScript & BehaviorScript::set_script() { +template <class T, typename... Args> +BehaviorScript & BehaviorScript::set_script(Args &&... args) { dbg_trace(); static_assert(std::is_base_of<Script, T>::value); - Script * s = new T(); + Script * s = new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...); + s->game_object_id = this->game_object_id; - s->component_manager_ref = &this->component_manager; + s->active = this->active; + s->component_manager = this->component_manager; + s->event_manager = EventManager::get_instance(); + this->script = std::unique_ptr<Script>(s); return *this; } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt index f9b370f..50c51ed 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/crepe/api/CMakeLists.txt @@ -12,13 +12,17 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC SaveManager.cpp Config.cpp Metadata.cpp - Scene.cpp SceneManager.cpp - Vector2.cpp Camera.cpp Animator.cpp + EventManager.cpp + IKeyListener.cpp + IMouseListener.cpp LoopManager.cpp LoopTimer.cpp + Asset.cpp + EventHandler.cpp + Script.cpp ) target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES @@ -32,6 +36,7 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES Rigidbody.h Sprite.h Vector2.h + Vector2.hpp Color.h Texture.h AssetManager.h @@ -43,6 +48,14 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES SceneManager.hpp Camera.h Animator.h + EventManager.h + EventManager.hpp + EventHandler.h + EventHandler.hpp + Event.h + IKeyListener.h + IMouseListener.h LoopManager.h LoopTimer.h + Asset.h ) diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Camera.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Camera.cpp index 5835bdd..39d8ab0 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Camera.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Camera.cpp @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +#include "types.h" #include "util/Log.h" #include "Camera.h" @@ -6,9 +7,14 @@ using namespace crepe; -Camera::Camera(game_object_id_t id, const Color & bg_color) +Camera::Camera(game_object_id_t id, const Color & bg_color, const ivec2 & screen, + const vec2 & viewport_size, const double & zoom, const vec2 & offset) : Component(id), - bg_color(bg_color) { + bg_color(bg_color), + offset(offset), + screen(screen), + viewport_size(viewport_size), + zoom(zoom) { dbg_trace(); } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Camera.h b/src/crepe/api/Camera.h index e0cda34..2d8fa48 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Camera.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Camera.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ #include "Color.h" #include "Component.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -20,33 +21,31 @@ public: * \param id Unique identifier for the camera component. * \param bg_color Background color for the camera view. */ - Camera(game_object_id_t id, const Color & bg_color); + Camera(game_object_id_t id, const Color & bg_color, const ivec2 & screen, + const vec2 & viewport_size, const double & zoom, const vec2 & offset = {0, 0}); ~Camera(); // dbg_trace only public: //! Background color of the camera view. - Color bg_color; + const Color bg_color; - //! Aspect ratio height for the camera. - double aspect_height = 480; + //! offset postion from the game object transform component + vec2 offset; - //! Aspect ratio width for the camera. - double aspect_width = 640; + //! screen the display size in pixels ( output resolution ) + const ivec2 screen; - //! X-coordinate of the camera position. - double x = 0.0; - - //! Y-coordinate of the camera position. - double y = 0.0; + //! viewport is the area of the world visible through the camera (in world units) + const vec2 viewport_size; //! Zoom level of the camera view. - double zoom = 1.0; + const double zoom; public: /** * \brief Gets the maximum number of camera instances allowed. * \return Maximum instance count as an integer. */ - virtual int get_instances_max() const { return 10; } + virtual int get_instances_max() const { return 1; } }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Color.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Color.cpp index 9e5f187..29bd77a 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Color.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Color.cpp @@ -2,32 +2,11 @@ using namespace crepe; -Color Color::white = Color(255, 255, 255, 0); -Color Color::red = Color(255, 0, 0, 0); -Color Color::green = Color(0, 255, 0, 0); -Color Color::blue = Color(0, 0, 255, 0); -Color Color::black = Color(0, 0, 0, 0); -Color Color::cyan = Color(0, 255, 255, 0); -Color Color::yellow = Color(255, 255, 0, 0); -Color Color::magenta = Color(255, 0, 255, 0); - -Color::Color(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue, uint8_t alpha) { - this->a = alpha; - this->r = red; - this->g = green; - this->b = blue; -}; - -const Color & Color::get_white() { return Color::white; }; - -const Color & Color::get_red() { return Color::red; }; -const Color & Color::get_green() { return Color::green; }; -const Color & Color::get_blue() { return Color::blue; }; - -const Color & Color::get_black() { return Color::black; }; - -const Color & Color::get_cyan() { return Color::cyan; }; - -const Color & Color::get_yellow() { return Color::yellow; }; - -const Color & Color::get_magenta() { return Color::magenta; }; +const Color Color::WHITE{0xff, 0xff, 0xff}; +const Color Color::RED{0xff, 0x00, 0x00}; +const Color Color::GREEN{0x00, 0xff, 0x00}; +const Color Color::BLUE{0x00, 0x00, 0xff}; +const Color Color::BLACK{0x00, 0x00, 0x00}; +const Color Color::CYAN{0x00, 0xff, 0xff}; +const Color Color::YELLOW{0xff, 0xff, 0x00}; +const Color Color::MAGENTA{0xff, 0x00, 0xff}; diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Color.h b/src/crepe/api/Color.h index aa47bf4..84edb5c 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Color.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Color.h @@ -4,41 +4,20 @@ namespace crepe { -// TODO: make Color a struct w/o constructors/destructors -class Color { - - // FIXME: can't these colors be defined as a `static constexpr const Color` - // instead? - -public: - Color(uint8_t red, uint8_t green, uint8_t blue, uint8_t alpha); - static const Color & get_white(); - static const Color & get_red(); - static const Color & get_green(); - static const Color & get_blue(); - static const Color & get_cyan(); - static const Color & get_magenta(); - static const Color & get_yellow(); - static const Color & get_black(); - -private: - // TODO: why are these private!? - uint8_t r; - uint8_t g; - uint8_t b; - uint8_t a; - - static Color white; - static Color red; - static Color green; - static Color blue; - static Color cyan; - static Color magenta; - static Color yellow; - static Color black; - -private: - friend class SDLContext; +struct Color { + uint8_t r = 0x00; + uint8_t g = 0x00; + uint8_t b = 0x00; + uint8_t a = 0xff; + + static const Color WHITE; + static const Color RED; + static const Color GREEN; + static const Color BLUE; + static const Color CYAN; + static const Color MAGENTA; + static const Color YELLOW; + static const Color BLACK; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Config.h b/src/crepe/api/Config.h index 3ab877a..225e9b9 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Config.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Config.h @@ -1,6 +1,8 @@ #pragma once #include "../util/Log.h" +#include "types.h" +#include <string> namespace crepe { @@ -11,19 +13,18 @@ namespace crepe { * modified *before* execution is handed over from the game programmer to the engine (i.e. the * main loop is started). */ -class Config { +class Config final { public: //! Retrieve handle to global Config instance static Config & get_instance(); private: Config() = default; - - // singleton - Config(const Config &) = delete; - Config(Config &&) = delete; - Config & operator=(const Config &) = delete; - Config & operator=(Config &&) = delete; + ~Config() = default; + Config(const Config &) = default; + Config(Config &&) = default; + Config & operator=(const Config &) = default; + Config & operator=(Config &&) = default; public: //! Logging-related settings @@ -62,6 +63,28 @@ public: */ double gravity = 1; } physics; + + //! default window settings + struct { + //TODO make this constexpr because this will never change + ivec2 default_size = {1080, 720}; + std::string window_title = "Jetpack joyride clone"; + + } window_settings; + + //! Asset loading options + struct { + /** + * \brief Pattern to match for Asset base directory + * + * All non-absolute paths resolved using \c Asset will be made relative to + * the first parent directory relative to the calling executable where + * appending this pattern results in a path that exists. If this string is + * empty, path resolution is disabled, and Asset will return all paths + * as-is. + */ + std::string root_pattern = ".crepe-root"; + } asset; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Event.h b/src/crepe/api/Event.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b267e3e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/Event.h @@ -0,0 +1,112 @@ +#pragma once +// TODO discussing the location of these events + +#include <string> + +#include "KeyCodes.h" + +namespace crepe { + +/** + * \brief Base class for all event types in the system. + */ +class Event {}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when a key is pressed. + */ +class KeyPressEvent : public Event { +public: + //! false if first time press, true if key is repeated + bool repeat = false; + + //! The key that was pressed. + Keycode key = Keycode::NONE; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when a key is released. + */ +class KeyReleaseEvent : public Event { +public: + //! The key that was released. + Keycode key = Keycode::NONE; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when a mouse button is pressed. + */ +class MousePressEvent : public Event { +public: + //! X-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_x = 0; + + //! Y-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_y = 0; + + //! The mouse button that was pressed. + MouseButton button = MouseButton::NONE; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when a mouse button is clicked (press and release). + */ +class MouseClickEvent : public Event { +public: + //! X-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_x = 0; + + //! Y-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_y = 0; + + //! The mouse button that was clicked. + MouseButton button = MouseButton::NONE; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when a mouse button is released. + */ +class MouseReleaseEvent : public Event { +public: + //! X-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_x = 0; + + //! Y-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_y = 0; + + //! The mouse button that was released. + MouseButton button = MouseButton::NONE; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when the mouse is moved. + */ +class MouseMoveEvent : public Event { +public: + //! X-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_x = 0; + + //! Y-coordinate of the mouse position at the time of the event. + int mouse_y = 0; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered during a collision between objects. + */ +class CollisionEvent : public Event {}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered when text is submitted, e.g., from a text input. + */ +class TextSubmitEvent : public Event { +public: + //! The submitted text. + std::string text = ""; +}; + +/** + * \brief Event triggered to indicate the application is shutting down. + */ +class ShutDownEvent : public Event {}; + +} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.cpp b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4dc232f --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +#include "EventHandler.h" + +using namespace crepe; + +bool IEventHandlerWrapper::exec(const Event & e) { return this->call(e); } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.h b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ef659fd --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.h @@ -0,0 +1,96 @@ +#pragma once + +#include <functional> +#include <string> + +#include "Event.h" + +namespace crepe { +/** + * \brief A type alias for an event handler function. + * + * The EventHandler is a std::function that takes an EventType reference and returns a boolean value + * indicating whether the event is handled. + * + * \tparam EventType The type of event this handler will handle. + * + * Returning \c false from an event handler results in the event being propogated to other listeners for the same event type, while returning \c true stops propogation altogether. + */ +template <typename EventType> +using EventHandler = std::function<bool(const EventType & e)>; + +/** + * \class IEventHandlerWrapper + * \brief An abstract base class for event handler wrappers. + * + * This class provides the interface for handling events. Derived classes must implement the + * `call()` method to process events + */ +class IEventHandlerWrapper { +public: + /** + * \brief Virtual destructor for IEventHandlerWrapper. + */ + virtual ~IEventHandlerWrapper() = default; + + /** + * \brief Executes the handler with the given event. + * + * This method calls the `call()` method of the derived class, passing the event to the handler. + * + * \param e The event to be processed. + * \return A boolean value indicating whether the event is handled. + */ + bool exec(const Event & e); + +private: + /** + * \brief The method responsible for handling the event. + * + * This method is implemented by derived classes to process the event. + * + * \param e The event to be processed. + * \return A boolean value indicating whether the event is handled. + */ + virtual bool call(const Event & e) = 0; +}; + +/** + * \class EventHandlerWrapper + * \brief A wrapper for event handler functions. + * + * This class wraps an event handler function of a specific event type. It implements the + * `call()` and `get_type()` methods to allow the handler to be executed and its type to be + * queried. + * + * \tparam EventType The type of event this handler will handle. + */ +template <typename EventType> +class EventHandlerWrapper : public IEventHandlerWrapper { +public: + /** + * \brief Constructs an EventHandlerWrapper with a given handler. + * + * The constructor takes an event handler function and stores it in the wrapper. + * + * \param handler The event handler function. + */ + explicit EventHandlerWrapper(const EventHandler<EventType> & handler); + +private: + /** + * \brief Calls the stored event handler with the event. + * + * This method casts the event to the appropriate type and calls the handler. + * + * \param e The event to be handled. + * \return A boolean value indicating whether the event is handled. + */ + bool call(const Event & e) override; + //! The event handler function. + EventHandler<EventType> handler; +}; + +} // namespace crepe + +#include "EventHandler.hpp" diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.hpp b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..050e57e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventHandler.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +#pragma once + +#include <typeindex> + +#include "EventHandler.h" + +namespace crepe { + +// Implementation of EventHandlerWrapper constructor +template <typename EventType> +EventHandlerWrapper<EventType>::EventHandlerWrapper(const EventHandler<EventType> & handler) + : handler(handler) {} + +// Implementation of EventHandlerWrapper::call +template <typename EventType> +bool EventHandlerWrapper<EventType>::call(const Event & e) { + return this->handler(static_cast<const EventType &>(e)); +} + +} //namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventManager.cpp b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..20f0dd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,46 @@ +#include "EventManager.h" + +using namespace crepe; +using namespace std; + +EventManager & EventManager::get_instance() { + static EventManager instance; + return instance; +} + +void EventManager::dispatch_events() { + for (auto & event : this->events_queue) { + this->handle_event(event.type, event.channel, *event.event.get()); + } + this->events_queue.clear(); +} + +void EventManager::handle_event(type_index type, event_channel_t channel, const Event & data) { + auto handlers_it = this->subscribers.find(type); + if (handlers_it == this->subscribers.end()) return; + + vector<CallbackEntry> & handlers = handlers_it->second; + for (auto & handler : handlers) { + bool check_channel = handler.channel != CHANNEL_ALL || channel != CHANNEL_ALL; + if (check_channel && handler.channel != channel) continue; + + bool handled = handler.callback->exec(data); + if (handled) return; + } +} + +void EventManager::clear() { + this->subscribers.clear(); + this->events_queue.clear(); +} + +void EventManager::unsubscribe(subscription_t id) { + for (auto & [event_type, handlers] : this->subscribers) { + for (auto it = handlers.begin(); it != handlers.end(); it++) { + // find listener with subscription id + if ((*it).id != id) continue; + it = handlers.erase(it); + return; + } + } +} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventManager.h b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..1a33023 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.h @@ -0,0 +1,161 @@ +#pragma once + +#include <memory> +#include <typeindex> +#include <unordered_map> +#include <vector> + +#include "Event.h" +#include "EventHandler.h" + +namespace crepe { + +//! Event listener unique ID +typedef size_t subscription_t; + +/** + * \brief Event channel + * + * Events can be sent to a specific channel, which prevents listeners on other channels from + * being called. The default channel is EventManager::CHANNEL_ALL, which calls all listeners. + */ +typedef size_t event_channel_t; + +/** + * \class EventManager + * \brief Manages event subscriptions, triggers, and queues, enabling decoupled event handling. + * + * The `EventManager` acts as a centralized event system. It allows for registering callbacks + * for specific event types, triggering events synchronously, queueing events for later + * processing, and managing subscriptions via unique identifiers. + */ +class EventManager { +public: + static constexpr const event_channel_t CHANNEL_ALL = -1; + + /** + * \brief Get the singleton instance of the EventManager. + * + * This method returns the unique instance of the EventManager, creating it if it + * doesn't already exist. Ensures only one instance is active in the program. + * + * \return Reference to the singleton instance of the EventManager. + */ + static EventManager & get_instance(); + + /** + * \brief Subscribe to a specific event type. + * + * Registers a callback for a given event type and optional channel. Each callback + * is assigned a unique subscription ID that can be used for later unsubscription. + * + * \tparam EventType The type of the event to subscribe to. + * \param callback The callback function to be invoked when the event is triggered. + * \param channel The channel number to subscribe to (default is CHANNEL_ALL, which listens to all channels). + * \return A unique subscription ID associated with the registered callback. + */ + template <typename EventType> + subscription_t subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, + event_channel_t channel = CHANNEL_ALL); + + /** + * \brief Unsubscribe a previously registered callback. + * + * Removes a callback from the subscription list based on its unique subscription ID. + * + * \param event_id The unique subscription ID of the callback to remove. + */ + void unsubscribe(subscription_t event_id); + + /** + * \brief Trigger an event immediately. + * + * Synchronously invokes all registered callbacks for the given event type on the specified channel. + * + * \tparam EventType The type of the event to trigger. + * \param event The event instance to pass to the callbacks. + * \param channel The channel to trigger the event on (default is CHANNEL_ALL, which triggers on all channels). + */ + template <typename EventType> + void trigger_event(const EventType & event = {}, event_channel_t channel = CHANNEL_ALL); + + /** + * \brief Queue an event for later processing. + * + * Adds an event to the event queue to be processed during the next call to `dispatch_events`. + * + * \tparam EventType The type of the event to queue. + * \param event The event instance to queue. + * \param channel The channel to associate with the event (default is CHANNEL_ALL). + */ + template <typename EventType> + void queue_event(const EventType & event = {}, event_channel_t channel = CHANNEL_ALL); + + /** + * \brief Process all queued events. + * + * Iterates through the event queue and triggers callbacks for each queued event. + * Events are removed from the queue once processed. + */ + void dispatch_events(); + + /** + * \brief Clear all subscriptions. + * + * Removes all registered event handlers and clears the subscription list. + */ + void clear(); + +private: + /** + * \brief Default constructor for the EventManager. + * + * Constructor is private to enforce the singleton pattern. + */ + EventManager() = default; + + /** + * \struct QueueEntry + * \brief Represents an entry in the event queue. + */ + struct QueueEntry { + std::unique_ptr<Event> event; ///< The event instance. + event_channel_t channel = CHANNEL_ALL; ///< The channel associated with the event. + std::type_index type; ///< The type of the event. + }; + + /** + * \brief Internal event handler + * + * This function processes a single event, and is used to process events both during + * EventManager::dispatch_events and inside EventManager::trigger_event + * + * \param type \c typeid of concrete Event class + * \param channel Event channel + * \param data Event data + */ + void handle_event(std::type_index type, event_channel_t channel, const Event & data); + + /** + * \struct CallbackEntry + * \brief Represents a registered event handler callback. + */ + struct CallbackEntry { + std::unique_ptr<IEventHandlerWrapper> callback; ///< The callback function wrapper. + event_channel_t channel = CHANNEL_ALL; ///< The channel this callback listens to. + subscription_t id = -1; ///< Unique subscription ID. + }; + + //! The queue of events to be processed during dispatch. + std::vector<QueueEntry> events_queue; + + //! A map of event type to registered callbacks. + std::unordered_map<std::type_index, std::vector<CallbackEntry>> subscribers; + + //! Counter to generate unique subscription IDs. + subscription_t subscription_counter = 0; +}; + +} // namespace crepe + +#include "EventManager.hpp" diff --git a/src/crepe/api/EventManager.hpp b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..a5f4556 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/EventManager.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "EventManager.h" + +namespace crepe { + +template <typename EventType> +subscription_t EventManager::subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, + event_channel_t channel) { + subscription_counter++; + std::type_index event_type = typeid(EventType); + std::unique_ptr<EventHandlerWrapper<EventType>> handler + = std::make_unique<EventHandlerWrapper<EventType>>(callback); + std::vector<CallbackEntry> & handlers = this->subscribers[event_type]; + handlers.emplace_back(CallbackEntry{ + .callback = std::move(handler), .channel = channel, .id = subscription_counter}); + return subscription_counter; +} + +template <typename EventType> +void EventManager::queue_event(const EventType & event, event_channel_t channel) { + static_assert(std::is_base_of<Event, EventType>::value, + "EventType must derive from Event"); + this->events_queue.push_back(QueueEntry{ + .event = std::make_unique<EventType>(event), + .channel = channel, + .type = typeid(EventType), + }); +} + +template <typename EventType> +void EventManager::trigger_event(const EventType & event, event_channel_t channel) { + this->handle_event(typeid(EventType), channel, event); +} + +} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/GameObject.cpp b/src/crepe/api/GameObject.cpp index 287e81d..9ef4682 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/GameObject.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/GameObject.cpp @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ using namespace std; GameObject::GameObject(ComponentManager & component_manager, game_object_id_t id, const std::string & name, const std::string & tag, - const Vector2 & position, double rotation, double scale) + const vec2 & position, double rotation, double scale) : id(id), component_manager(component_manager) { @@ -23,12 +23,16 @@ void GameObject::set_parent(const GameObject & parent) { ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; // Set parent on own Metadata component - vector<reference_wrapper<Metadata>> this_metadata - = mgr.get_components_by_id<Metadata>(this->id); + RefVector<Metadata> this_metadata = mgr.get_components_by_id<Metadata>(this->id); this_metadata.at(0).get().parent = parent.id; // Add own id to children list of parent's Metadata component - vector<reference_wrapper<Metadata>> parent_metadata - = mgr.get_components_by_id<Metadata>(parent.id); + RefVector<Metadata> parent_metadata = mgr.get_components_by_id<Metadata>(parent.id); parent_metadata.at(0).get().children.push_back(this->id); } + +void GameObject::set_persistent(bool persistent) { + ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; + + mgr.set_persistent(this->id, persistent); +} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/GameObject.h b/src/crepe/api/GameObject.h index 34ef8bb..4cd2bc0 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/GameObject.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/GameObject.h @@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ #include <string> -#include "Vector2.h" #include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -30,7 +29,7 @@ private: * \param scale The scale of the GameObject */ GameObject(ComponentManager & component_manager, game_object_id_t id, - const std::string & name, const std::string & tag, const Vector2 & position, + const std::string & name, const std::string & tag, const vec2 & position, double rotation, double scale); //! ComponentManager instances GameObject friend class ComponentManager; @@ -59,6 +58,15 @@ public: */ template <typename T, typename... Args> T & add_component(Args &&... args); + /** + * \brief Components will not be deleted if this method is called + * + * This method sets the persistent flag of the GameObject to true. If the persistent + * flag is set to true, the GameObject will not be deleted when the scene is changed. + * + * \param persistent The persistent flag + */ + void set_persistent(bool persistent = true); public: //! The id of the GameObject diff --git a/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.cpp b/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8642655 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +#include "IKeyListener.h" + +using namespace crepe; + +// Constructor with specified channel +IKeyListener::IKeyListener(event_channel_t channel) + : event_manager(EventManager::get_instance()) { + this->press_id = event_manager.subscribe<KeyPressEvent>( + [this](const KeyPressEvent & event) { return this->on_key_pressed(event); }, channel); + this->release_id = event_manager.subscribe<KeyReleaseEvent>( + [this](const KeyReleaseEvent & event) { return this->on_key_released(event); }, + channel); +} + +// Destructor, unsubscribe events +IKeyListener::~IKeyListener() { + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->press_id); + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->release_id); +} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.h b/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..328a4c2 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/IKeyListener.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "Event.h" +#include "EventHandler.h" +#include "EventManager.h" + +namespace crepe { + +/** + * \class IKeyListener + * \brief Interface for keyboard event handling in the application. + */ +class IKeyListener { +public: + /** + * \brief Constructs an IKeyListener with a specified channel. + * \param channel The channel ID for event handling. + */ + IKeyListener(event_channel_t channel = EventManager::CHANNEL_ALL); + virtual ~IKeyListener(); + IKeyListener(const IKeyListener &) = delete; + IKeyListener & operator=(const IKeyListener &) = delete; + IKeyListener & operator=(IKeyListener &&) = delete; + IKeyListener(IKeyListener &&) = delete; + + /** + * \brief Pure virtual function to handle key press events. + * \param event The key press event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_key_pressed(const KeyPressEvent & event) = 0; + + /** + * \brief Pure virtual function to handle key release events. + * \param event The key release event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_key_released(const KeyReleaseEvent & event) = 0; + +private: + //! Key press event id + subscription_t press_id = -1; + //! Key release event id + subscription_t release_id = -1; + //! EventManager reference + EventManager & event_manager; +}; + +} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.cpp b/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..989aeb3 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@ +#include "IMouseListener.h" + +using namespace crepe; + +IMouseListener::IMouseListener(event_channel_t channel) + : event_manager(EventManager::get_instance()) { + this->click_id = event_manager.subscribe<MouseClickEvent>( + [this](const MouseClickEvent & event) { return this->on_mouse_clicked(event); }, + channel); + + this->press_id = event_manager.subscribe<MousePressEvent>( + [this](const MousePressEvent & event) { return this->on_mouse_pressed(event); }, + channel); + + this->release_id = event_manager.subscribe<MouseReleaseEvent>( + [this](const MouseReleaseEvent & event) { return this->on_mouse_released(event); }, + channel); + + this->move_id = event_manager.subscribe<MouseMoveEvent>( + [this](const MouseMoveEvent & event) { return this->on_mouse_moved(event); }, channel); +} + +IMouseListener::~IMouseListener() { + // Unsubscribe event handlers + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->click_id); + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->press_id); + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->release_id); + event_manager.unsubscribe(this->move_id); +} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.h b/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..15e1619 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/IMouseListener.h @@ -0,0 +1,72 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "Event.h" +#include "EventHandler.h" +#include "EventManager.h" + +namespace crepe { + +/** + * \class IMouseListener + * \brief Interface for mouse event handling in the application. + */ +class IMouseListener { +public: + /** + * \brief Constructs an IMouseListener with a specified channel. + * \param channel The channel ID for event handling. + */ + IMouseListener(event_channel_t channel = EventManager::CHANNEL_ALL); + virtual ~IMouseListener(); + IMouseListener & operator=(const IMouseListener &) = delete; + IMouseListener(const IMouseListener &) = delete; + IMouseListener & operator=(const IMouseListener &&) = delete; + IMouseListener(IMouseListener &&) = delete; + + /** + * \brief Move assignment operator (deleted). + */ + IMouseListener & operator=(IMouseListener &&) = delete; + + /** + * \brief Handles a mouse click event. + * \param event The mouse click event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_mouse_clicked(const MouseClickEvent & event) = 0; + + /** + * \brief Handles a mouse press event. + * \param event The mouse press event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_mouse_pressed(const MousePressEvent & event) = 0; + + /** + * \brief Handles a mouse release event. + * \param event The mouse release event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_mouse_released(const MouseReleaseEvent & event) = 0; + + /** + * \brief Handles a mouse move event. + * \param event The mouse move event to handle. + * \return True if the event was handled, false otherwise. + */ + virtual bool on_mouse_moved(const MouseMoveEvent & event) = 0; + +private: + //! Mouse click event id + subscription_t click_id = -1; + //! Mouse press event id + subscription_t press_id = -1; + //! Mouse release event id + subscription_t release_id = -1; + //! Mouse move event id + subscription_t move_id = -1; + //! EventManager reference + EventManager & event_manager; +}; + +} //namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/KeyCodes.h b/src/crepe/api/KeyCodes.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..9e173e0 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/KeyCodes.h @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +#pragma once + +//! Enumeration for mouse button inputs, including standard and extended buttons. +enum class MouseButton { + NONE = 0, //!< No mouse button input. + LEFT_MOUSE = 1, //!< Left mouse button. + RIGHT_MOUSE = 2, //!< Right mouse button. + MIDDLE_MOUSE = 3, //!< Middle mouse button (scroll wheel press). + X1_MOUSE = 4, //!< First extended mouse button. + X2_MOUSE = 5, //!< Second extended mouse button. + SCROLL_UP = 6, //!< Scroll wheel upward movement. + SCROLL_DOWN = 7, //!< Scroll wheel downward movement. +}; + +//! Enumeration for keyboard key inputs, including printable characters, function keys, and keypad keys. +enum class Keycode { + NONE = 0, //!< No key input. + SPACE = 32, //!< Spacebar. + APOSTROPHE = 39, //!< Apostrophe ('). + COMMA = 44, //!< Comma (,). + MINUS = 45, //!< Minus (-). + PERIOD = 46, //!< Period (.). + SLASH = 47, //!< Slash (/). + D0 = 48, //!< Digit 0. + D1 = 49, //!< Digit 1. + D2 = 50, //!< Digit 2. + D3 = 51, //!< Digit 3. + D4 = 52, //!< Digit 4. + D5 = 53, //!< Digit 5. + D6 = 54, //!< Digit 6. + D7 = 55, //!< Digit 7. + D8 = 56, //!< Digit 8. + D9 = 57, //!< Digit 9. + SEMICOLON = 59, //!< Semicolon (;). + EQUAL = 61, //!< Equal sign (=). + A = 65, //!< Key 'A'. + B = 66, //!< Key 'B'. + C = 67, //!< Key 'C'. + D = 68, //!< Key 'D'. + E = 69, //!< Key 'E'. + F = 70, //!< Key 'F'. + G = 71, //!< Key 'G'. + H = 72, //!< Key 'H'. + I = 73, //!< Key 'I'. + J = 74, //!< Key 'J'. + K = 75, //!< Key 'K'. + L = 76, //!< Key 'L'. + M = 77, //!< Key 'M'. + N = 78, //!< Key 'N'. + O = 79, //!< Key 'O'. + P = 80, //!< Key 'P'. + Q = 81, //!< Key 'Q'. + R = 82, //!< Key 'R'. + S = 83, //!< Key 'S'. + T = 84, //!< Key 'T'. + U = 85, //!< Key 'U'. + V = 86, //!< Key 'V'. + W = 87, //!< Key 'W'. + X = 88, //!< Key 'X'. + Y = 89, //!< Key 'Y'. + Z = 90, //!< Key 'Z'. + LEFT_BRACKET = 91, //!< Left bracket ([). + BACKSLASH = 92, //!< Backslash (\). + RIGHT_BRACKET = 93, //!< Right bracket (]). + GRAVE_ACCENT = 96, //!< Grave accent (`). + WORLD1 = 161, //!< Non-US key #1. + WORLD2 = 162, //!< Non-US key #2. + ESCAPE = 256, //!< Escape key. + ENTER = 257, //!< Enter key. + TAB = 258, //!< Tab key. + BACKSPACE = 259, //!< Backspace key. + INSERT = 260, //!< Insert key. + DELETE = 261, //!< Delete key. + RIGHT = 262, //!< Right arrow key. + LEFT = 263, //!< Left arrow key. + DOWN = 264, //!< Down arrow key. + UP = 265, //!< Up arrow key. + PAGE_UP = 266, //!< Page Up key. + PAGE_DOWN = 267, //!< Page Down key. + HOME = 268, //!< Home key. + END = 269, //!< End key. + CAPS_LOCK = 280, //!< Caps Lock key. + SCROLL_LOCK = 281, //!< Scroll Lock key. + NUM_LOCK = 282, //!< Num Lock key. + PRINT_SCREEN = 283, //!< Print Screen key. + PAUSE = 284, //!< Pause key. + /** + * \name Function keys (F1-F25). + * \{ + */ + F1 = 290, + F2 = 291, + F3 = 292, + F4 = 293, + F5 = 294, + F6 = 295, + F7 = 296, + F8 = 297, + F9 = 298, + F10 = 299, + F11 = 300, + F12 = 301, + F13 = 302, + F14 = 303, + F15 = 304, + F16 = 305, + F17 = 306, + F18 = 307, + F19 = 308, + F20 = 309, + F21 = 310, + F22 = 311, + F23 = 312, + F24 = 313, + F25 = 314, + /// \} + /** + * \name Keypad digits and operators. + * \{ + */ + KP0 = 320, + KP1 = 321, + KP2 = 322, + KP3 = 323, + KP4 = 324, + KP5 = 325, + KP6 = 326, + KP7 = 327, + KP8 = 328, + KP9 = 329, + KP_DECIMAL = 330, + KP_DIVIDE = 331, + KP_MULTIPLY = 332, + KP_SUBTRACT = 333, + KP_ADD = 334, + KP_ENTER = 335, + KP_EQUAL = 336, + /// \} + /** + * \name Modifier keys. + * \{ + */ + LEFT_SHIFT = 340, + LEFT_CONTROL = 341, + LEFT_ALT = 342, + LEFT_SUPER = 343, + RIGHT_SHIFT = 344, + RIGHT_CONTROL = 345, + RIGHT_ALT = 346, + RIGHT_SUPER = 347, + /// \} + MENU = 348, //!< Menu key. +}; diff --git a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.cpp b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.cpp index a64366f..7edf4d1 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.cpp @@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ void LoopManager::loop() { void LoopManager::setup() { this->game_running = true; LoopTimer::get_instance().start(); - LoopTimer::get_instance().set_fps(60); + LoopTimer::get_instance().set_fps(200); } void LoopManager::render() { diff --git a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.h b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.h index f6904be..13e6dac 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.h @@ -4,14 +4,28 @@ #include "../ComponentManager.h" #include "../system/System.h" +#include "api/SceneManager.h" namespace crepe { +/** + * \brief Main game loop manager + * + * This class is responsible for managing the game loop, including initialization and updating. + */ class LoopManager { public: void start(); LoopManager(); + /** + * \brief Add a new concrete scene to the scene manager + * + * \tparam T Type of concrete scene + */ + template <typename T> + void add_scene(); + private: /** * \brief Setup function for one-time initialization. @@ -53,12 +67,14 @@ private: * This function updates physics and game logic based on LoopTimer's fixed_delta_time. */ void fixed_update(); + /** * \brief Set game running variable * * \param running running (false = game shutdown, true = game running) */ void set_running(bool running); + /** * \brief Function for executing render-related systems. * @@ -71,6 +87,8 @@ private: private: //! Component manager instance ComponentManager component_manager{}; + //! Scene manager instance + SceneManager scene_manager{component_manager}; private: /** diff --git a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.hpp b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.hpp index 0b14fdb..9cf470b 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/LoopManager.hpp @@ -11,6 +11,11 @@ namespace crepe { template <class T> +void LoopManager::add_scene() { + this->scene_manager.add_scene<T>(); +} + +template <class T> T & LoopManager::get_system() { using namespace std; static_assert(is_base_of<System, T>::value, diff --git a/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.cpp b/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.cpp index a9800b7..15a0e3a 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.cpp @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ double LoopTimer::get_fixed_delta_time() const { return this->fixed_delta_time.c void LoopTimer::set_fps(int fps) { this->fps = fps; // target time per frame in seconds - this->frame_target_time = std::chrono::seconds(1) / fps; + this->frame_target_time = std::chrono::duration<double>(1.0) / fps; } int LoopTimer::get_fps() const { return this->fps; } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.h b/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.h index f277d7b..9393439 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/LoopTimer.h @@ -130,9 +130,9 @@ private: //! Delta time for the current frame in seconds std::chrono::duration<double> delta_time{0.0}; //! Target time per frame in seconds - std::chrono::duration<double> frame_target_time = std::chrono::seconds(1) / fps; + std::chrono::duration<double> frame_target_time = std::chrono::duration<double>(1.0) / fps; //! Fixed delta time for fixed updates in seconds - std::chrono::duration<double> fixed_delta_time = std::chrono::seconds(1) / 50; + std::chrono::duration<double> fixed_delta_time = std::chrono::duration<double>(1.0) / 50.0; //! Total elapsed game time in seconds std::chrono::duration<double> elapsed_time{0.0}; //! Total elapsed time for fixed updates in seconds diff --git a/src/crepe/api/ParticleEmitter.h b/src/crepe/api/ParticleEmitter.h index 33112e1..b83fd61 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/ParticleEmitter.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/ParticleEmitter.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ #include "Component.h" #include "Particle.h" -#include "Vector2.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ public: //! boundary height (midpoint is emitter location) double height = 0.0; //! boundary offset from particle emitter location - Vector2 offset; + vec2 offset; //! reset on exit or stop velocity and set max postion bool reset_on_exit = false; }; @@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ public: */ struct Data { //! position of the emitter - Vector2 position; + vec2 position; //! maximum number of particles const unsigned int max_particles = 0; //! rate of particle emission per update (Lowest value = 0.001 any lower is ignored) @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public: //! end Lifespan of particle double end_lifespan = 0.0; //! force over time (physics) - Vector2 force_over_time; + vec2 force_over_time; //! particle boundary Boundary boundary; //! collection of particles diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.cpp index 6b87695..576ca45 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.cpp @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ crepe::Rigidbody::Rigidbody(game_object_id_t id, const Data & data) : Component(id), data(data) {} -void crepe::Rigidbody::add_force_linear(const Vector2 & force) { +void crepe::Rigidbody::add_force_linear(const vec2 & force) { this->data.linear_velocity += force; } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.h b/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.h index 3e5c7a3..3b0588f 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Rigidbody.h @@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ #include "../Component.h" -#include "Vector2.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -56,11 +56,11 @@ public: //! Changes if physics apply BodyType body_type = BodyType::DYNAMIC; //! linear velocity of object - Vector2 linear_velocity; + vec2 linear_velocity; //! maximum linear velocity of object - Vector2 max_linear_velocity; + vec2 max_linear_velocity; //! linear damping of object - Vector2 linear_damping; + vec2 linear_damping; //! angular velocity of object double angular_velocity = 0.0; //! max angular velocity of object @@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ public: * * \param force Vector2 that is added to the linear force. */ - void add_force_linear(const Vector2 & force); + void add_force_linear(const vec2 & force); /** * \brief add a angular force to the Rigidbody. * diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Scene.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Scene.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 88aa82d..0000000 --- a/src/crepe/api/Scene.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,7 +0,0 @@ -#include "Scene.h" - -using namespace crepe; - -Scene::Scene(ComponentManager & mgr, const std::string & name) - : component_manager(mgr), - name(name) {} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Scene.h b/src/crepe/api/Scene.h index 0e516b6..f6fdb2a 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Scene.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Scene.h @@ -2,25 +2,53 @@ #include <string> +#include "../util/OptionalRef.h" + namespace crepe { class SceneManager; class ComponentManager; +/** + * \brief Represents a Scene + * + * This class represents a Scene. The Scene class is only used as an interface for the game + * programmer. + */ class Scene { protected: - Scene(ComponentManager & mgr, const std::string & name); + // NOTE: This must be the only constructor on Scene, see "Late references" below + Scene() = default; + //! SceneManager instances Scene friend class SceneManager; public: virtual ~Scene() = default; public: + //! Load the scene virtual void load_scene() = 0; - const std::string name; + /** + * \brief Get the scene's name + * \return The scene's name + */ + virtual std::string get_name() const = 0; protected: - ComponentManager & component_manager; + /** + * \name Late references + * + * These references are set by SceneManager immediately after calling the constructor of Scene. + * + * \note Scene must have a constructor without arguments so the game programmer doesn't need to + * manually add `using Scene::Scene` to their concrete scene class, if they want to add a + * constructor with arguments (e.g. for passing references to their own concrete Scene classes). + * + * \{ + */ + //! Reference to the ComponentManager + OptionalRef<ComponentManager> component_manager; + //! \} }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.cpp b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.cpp index 7fb5cb0..1f783ad 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.cpp @@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ void SceneManager::load_next_scene() { auto it = find_if(this->scenes.begin(), this->scenes.end(), [&next_scene = this->next_scene](unique_ptr<Scene> & scene) { - return scene->name == next_scene; + return scene.get()->get_name() == next_scene; }); // next scene not found diff --git a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.h b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.h index e854794..f6f62cd 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.h @@ -1,7 +1,6 @@ #pragma once #include <memory> -#include <queue> #include <vector> #include "Scene.h" @@ -10,8 +9,15 @@ namespace crepe { class ComponentManager; +/** + * \brief Manages scenes + * + * This class manages scenes. It can add new scenes and load them. It also manages the current scene + * and the next scene. + */ class SceneManager { public: + //! \param mgr Reference to the ComponentManager SceneManager(ComponentManager & mgr); public: @@ -19,10 +25,9 @@ public: * \brief Add a new concrete scene to the scene manager * * \tparam T Type of concrete scene - * \param name Name of new scene */ - template <typename T> - void add_scene(const std::string & name); + template <typename T, typename... Args> + void add_scene(Args &&... args); /** * \brief Set the next scene * @@ -35,8 +40,11 @@ public: void load_next_scene(); private: + //! Vector of concrete scenes (added by add_scene()) std::vector<std::unique_ptr<Scene>> scenes; + //! Next scene to load std::string next_scene; + //! Reference to the ComponentManager ComponentManager & component_manager; }; diff --git a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.hpp b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.hpp index 714f690..5c8e417 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/SceneManager.hpp @@ -4,17 +4,21 @@ namespace crepe { -template <typename T> -void SceneManager::add_scene(const std::string & name) { +template <typename T, typename... Args> +void SceneManager::add_scene(Args &&... args) { using namespace std; static_assert(is_base_of<Scene, T>::value, "T must be derived from Scene"); - Scene * scene = new T(this->component_manager, name); - this->scenes.emplace_back(unique_ptr<Scene>(scene)); + Scene * scene = new T(std::forward<Args>(args)...); + unique_ptr<Scene> unique_scene(scene); + + unique_scene->component_manager = this->component_manager; + + this->scenes.emplace_back(std::move(unique_scene)); // The first scene added, is the one that will be loaded at the beginning if (next_scene.empty()) { - next_scene = name; + next_scene = scene->get_name(); } } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Script.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Script.cpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..fcbe4c7 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/Script.cpp @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +#include "Script.h" + +using namespace crepe; + +Script::~Script() { + EventManager & evmgr = this->event_manager; + for (auto id : this->listeners) { + evmgr.unsubscribe(id); + } +} + +template <> +void Script::subscribe(const EventHandler<CollisionEvent> & callback) { + this->subscribe_internal(callback, this->game_object_id); +} diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Script.h b/src/crepe/api/Script.h index 2b70379..a0870cb 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Script.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Script.h @@ -3,6 +3,9 @@ #include <vector> #include "../types.h" +#include "../util/OptionalRef.h" + +#include "EventManager.h" namespace crepe { @@ -16,13 +19,23 @@ class ComponentManager; * This class is used as a base class for user-defined scripts that can be added to game * objects using the \c BehaviorScript component. * - * \note Additional *events* (like Unity's OnDisable and OnEnable) should be implemented as + * \info Additional *events* (like Unity's OnDisable and OnEnable) should be implemented as * member or lambda methods in derivative user script classes and registered in \c init(). + * + * \warning Concrete scripts are allowed do create a custom constructor, but the utility + * functions should not be called inside the constructor as they rely on late references that + * are only available after the constructor returns. + * + * \see feature_script */ class Script { protected: /** - * \brief Script initialization function + * \name Interface functions + * \{ + */ + /** + * \brief Script initialization function (empty by default) * * This function is called during the ScriptSystem::update() routine *before* * Script::update() if it (a) has not yet been called and (b) the \c BehaviorScript component @@ -30,24 +43,31 @@ protected: */ virtual void init() {} /** - * \brief Script update function + * \brief Script update function (empty by default) * * This function is called during the ScriptSystem::update() routine if the \c BehaviorScript * component holding this script instance is active. */ virtual void update() {} + //! \} + //! ScriptSystem calls \c init() and \c update() friend class crepe::ScriptSystem; protected: /** - * \brief Get single component of type \c T on this game object (utility) + * \name Utility functions + * \{ + */ + + /** + * \brief Get single component of type \c T on this game object * * \tparam T Type of component * * \returns Reference to component * - * \throws nullptr if this game object does not have a component matching type \c T + * \throws std::runtime_error if this game object does not have a component with type \c T */ template <typename T> T & get_component() const; @@ -55,34 +75,117 @@ protected: // cause compile-time errors /** - * \brief Get all components of type \c T on this game object (utility) + * \brief Get all components of type \c T on this game object * * \tparam T Type of component * * \returns List of component references */ template <typename T> - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> get_components() const; + RefVector<T> get_components() const; + + /** + * \brief Log a message using Log::logf + * + * \tparam Args Log::logf parameters + * \param args Log::logf parameters + */ + template <typename... Args> + void logf(Args &&... args); + + /** + * \brief Subscribe to an event with an explicit channel + * \see EventManager::subscribe + */ + template <typename EventType> + void subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, event_channel_t channel); + /** + * \brief Subscribe to an event on EventManager::CHANNEL_ALL + * \see EventManager::subscribe + */ + template <typename EventType> + void subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback); + + //! \} + +private: + /** + * \brief Internal subscribe function + * + * This function exists so certain template specializations of Script::subscribe can be + * explicitly deleted, and does the following: + * - Wrap the user-provided callback in a check that tests if the parent BehaviorScript + * component is still active + * - Store the subscriber handle returned by the event manager so this listener is + * automatically unsubscribed at the end of this Script instance's life + * + * \tparam EventType concrete Event class + * \param callback User-provided callback function + * \param channel Event channel (may have been overridden by template specializations) + */ + template <typename EventType> + void subscribe_internal(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, event_channel_t channel); protected: - // NOTE: Script must have a constructor without arguments so the game programmer doesn't need - // to manually add `using Script::Script` to their concrete script class. + // NOTE: This must be the only constructor on Script, see "Late references" below Script() = default; //! Only \c BehaviorScript instantiates Script friend class BehaviorScript; +public: + // std::unique_ptr destroys script + virtual ~Script(); + +private: + Script(const Script &) = delete; + Script(Script &&) = delete; + Script & operator=(const Script &) = delete; + Script & operator=(Script &&) = delete; + private: - // These references are set by BehaviorScript immediately after calling the constructor of - // Script. - game_object_id_t game_object_id = -1; - ComponentManager * component_manager_ref = nullptr; - // TODO: use OptionalRef instead of pointer + /** + * \name Late references + * + * These references are set by BehaviorScript immediately after calling the constructor of + * Script. + * + * \note Script must have a constructor without arguments so the game programmer doesn't need + * to manually add `using Script::Script` to their concrete script class if they want to + * implement a non-default constructor (e.g. for passing references to their own concrete + * Script classes). + * + * \{ + */ + //! Game object ID of game object parent BehaviorScript is attached to + game_object_id_t game_object_id; + //! Reference to parent component + OptionalRef<bool> active; + //! Reference to component manager instance + OptionalRef<ComponentManager> component_manager; + //! Reference to event manager instance + OptionalRef<EventManager> event_manager; + //! \} private: //! Flag to indicate if \c init() has been called already bool initialized = false; + //! List of subscribed events + std::vector<subscription_t> listeners; }; +/** + * \brief Subscribe to CollisionEvent for the current GameObject + * + * This is a template specialization for Script::subscribe which automatically sets the event + * channel so the callback handler is only called for CollisionEvent events that apply to the + * current GameObject the parent BehaviorScript is attached to. + */ +template <> +void Script::subscribe(const EventHandler<CollisionEvent> & callback); +template <> +void Script::subscribe(const EventHandler<CollisionEvent> & callback, event_channel_t) + = delete; + } // namespace crepe #include "Script.hpp" diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Script.hpp b/src/crepe/api/Script.hpp index a064a90..a2463bf 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Script.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Script.hpp @@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ namespace crepe { template <typename T> T & Script::get_component() const { using namespace std; - vector<reference_wrapper<T>> all_components = this->get_components<T>(); + RefVector<T> all_components = this->get_components<T>(); if (all_components.size() < 1) throw runtime_error( format("Script: no component found with type = {}", typeid(T).name())); @@ -19,10 +19,39 @@ T & Script::get_component() const { } template <typename T> -std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>> Script::get_components() const { - auto & mgr = *this->component_manager_ref; +RefVector<T> Script::get_components() const { + ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; return mgr.get_components_by_id<T>(this->game_object_id); } +template <typename... Args> +void Script::logf(Args &&... args) { + Log::logf(std::forward<Args>(args)...); +} + +template <typename EventType> +void Script::subscribe_internal(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, + event_channel_t channel) { + EventManager & mgr = this->event_manager; + subscription_t listener = mgr.subscribe<EventType>( + [this, callback](const EventType & data) -> bool { + bool & active = this->active; + if (!active) return false; + return callback(data); + }, + channel); + this->listeners.push_back(listener); +} + +template <typename EventType> +void Script::subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback, event_channel_t channel) { + this->subscribe_internal(callback, channel); +} + +template <typename EventType> +void Script::subscribe(const EventHandler<EventType> & callback) { + this->subscribe_internal(callback, EventManager::CHANNEL_ALL); +} + } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Sprite.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Sprite.cpp index bd2d5cf..8647794 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Sprite.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Sprite.cpp @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ -#include <memory> +#include <cmath> +#include <utility> #include "../util/Log.h" -#include "facade/SDLContext.h" #include "Component.h" #include "Sprite.h" @@ -10,16 +10,21 @@ using namespace std; using namespace crepe; -Sprite::Sprite(game_object_id_t id, const shared_ptr<Texture> image, const Color & color, - const FlipSettings & flip) +Sprite::Sprite(game_object_id_t id, Texture & image, const Color & color, + const FlipSettings & flip, int sort_layer, int order_layer, int height) : Component(id), color(color), flip(flip), - sprite_image(image) { + sprite_image(std::move(image)), + sorting_in_layer(sort_layer), + order_in_layer(order_layer), + height(height) { + dbg_trace(); - this->sprite_rect.w = sprite_image->get_width(); - this->sprite_rect.h = sprite_image->get_height(); + this->mask.w = sprite_image.get_width(); + this->mask.h = sprite_image.get_height(); + this->aspect_ratio = static_cast<double>(this->mask.w) / this->mask.h; } Sprite::~Sprite() { dbg_trace(); } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Sprite.h b/src/crepe/api/Sprite.h index 0192793..a0e90a0 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Sprite.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Sprite.h @@ -1,25 +1,14 @@ #pragma once -#include <memory> +#include <cstdint> + +#include "../Component.h" #include "Color.h" -#include "Component.h" #include "Texture.h" namespace crepe { -struct Rect { - int w = 0; - int h = 0; - int x = 0; - int y = 0; -}; - -struct FlipSettings { - bool flip_x = false; - bool flip_y = false; -}; - class SDLContext; class Animator; class AnimatorSystem; @@ -33,6 +22,12 @@ class AnimatorSystem; class Sprite : public Component { public: + struct FlipSettings { + bool flip_x = false; + bool flip_y = false; + }; + +public: // TODO: Loek comment in github #27 will be looked another time // about shared_ptr Texture /** @@ -41,9 +36,12 @@ public: * \param image Shared pointer to the texture for this sprite. * \param color Color tint applied to the sprite. * \param flip Flip settings for horizontal and vertical orientation. + * \param order_layer decides the sorting in layer of the sprite. + * \param sort_layer decides the order in layer of the sprite. + * \param height the height of the image in game units */ - Sprite(game_object_id_t id, const std::shared_ptr<Texture> image, const Color & color, - const FlipSettings & flip); + Sprite(game_object_id_t id, Texture & image, const Color & color, + const FlipSettings & flip, int sort_layer, int order_layer, int height); /** * \brief Destroys the Sprite instance. @@ -51,38 +49,49 @@ public: ~Sprite(); //! Texture used for the sprite - const std::shared_ptr<Texture> sprite_image; + const Texture sprite_image; + //! Color tint of the sprite Color color; + //! Flip settings for the sprite FlipSettings flip; + //! Layer sorting level of the sprite - uint8_t sorting_in_layer = 0; + const int sorting_in_layer; //! Order within the sorting layer - uint8_t order_in_layer = 0; + const int order_in_layer; + + //! height in world units + const int height; -public: /** - * \brief Gets the maximum number of instances allowed for this sprite. - * \return Maximum instance count as an integer. + * \aspect_ratio ratio of the img so that scaling will not become weird * - * For now is this number randomly picked. I think it will eventually be 1. + * cannot be const because if Animator component is addded then ratio becomes scuffed and + * does it need to be calculated again in the Animator */ - virtual int get_instances_max() const { return 10; } + double aspect_ratio; private: - //! Reads the sprite_rect of sprite + //! Reads the mask of sprite friend class SDLContext; - //! Reads the all the variables plus the sprite_rect + //! Reads the all the variables plus the mask friend class Animator; - //! Reads the all the variables plus the sprite_rect + //! Reads the all the variables plus the mask friend class AnimatorSystem; + struct Rect { + int w = 0; + int h = 0; + int x = 0; + int y = 0; + }; //! Render area of the sprite this will also be adjusted by the AnimatorSystem if an Animator - // object is present in GameObject - Rect sprite_rect; + // object is present in GameObject. this is in sprite pixels + Rect mask; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Texture.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Texture.cpp index 734a5bb..e43bdaa 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Texture.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Texture.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,3 @@ -#include <SDL2/SDL_render.h> - #include "../facade/SDLContext.h" #include "../util/Log.h" @@ -9,14 +7,9 @@ using namespace crepe; using namespace std; -Texture::Texture(unique_ptr<Asset> res) { - dbg_trace(); - this->load(std::move(res)); -} - -Texture::Texture(const char * src) { +Texture::Texture(const Asset & src) { dbg_trace(); - this->load(make_unique<Asset>(src)); + this->load(src); } Texture::~Texture() { @@ -24,9 +17,18 @@ Texture::~Texture() { this->texture.reset(); } -void Texture::load(unique_ptr<Asset> res) { +Texture::Texture(Texture && other) noexcept : texture(std::move(other.texture)) {} + +Texture & Texture::operator=(Texture && other) noexcept { + if (this != &other) { + texture = std::move(other.texture); + } + return *this; +} + +void Texture::load(const Asset & res) { SDLContext & ctx = SDLContext::get_instance(); - this->texture = std::move(ctx.texture_from_path(res->get_canonical())); + this->texture = ctx.texture_from_path(res.get_path()); } int Texture::get_width() const { diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Texture.h b/src/crepe/api/Texture.h index 6965223..7206a66 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Texture.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Texture.h @@ -25,16 +25,10 @@ class Texture { public: /** - * \brief Constructs a Texture from a file path. - * \param src Path to the image file to be loaded as a texture. - */ - Texture(const char * src); - - /** * \brief Constructs a Texture from an Asset resource. - * \param res Unique pointer to an Asset resource containing texture data. + * \param src Asset with texture data to load. */ - Texture(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res); + Texture(const Asset & src); /** * \brief Destroys the Texture instance, freeing associated resources. @@ -42,6 +36,11 @@ public: ~Texture(); // FIXME: this constructor shouldn't be necessary because this class doesn't manage memory + Texture(Texture && other) noexcept; + Texture & operator=(Texture && other) noexcept; + Texture(const Texture &) = delete; + Texture & operator=(const Texture &) = delete; + /** * \brief Gets the width of the texture. * \return Width of the texture in pixels. @@ -59,7 +58,7 @@ private: * \brief Loads the texture from an Asset resource. * \param res Unique pointer to an Asset resource to load the texture from. */ - void load(std::unique_ptr<Asset> res); + void load(const Asset & res); private: //! The texture of the class from the library diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Transform.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Transform.cpp index cd944bd..a85b792 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Transform.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/api/Transform.cpp @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ using namespace crepe; -Transform::Transform(game_object_id_t id, const Vector2 & point, double rotation, double scale) +Transform::Transform(game_object_id_t id, const vec2 & point, double rotation, double scale) : Component(id), position(point), rotation(rotation), diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Transform.h b/src/crepe/api/Transform.h index 18aa293..6243a93 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Transform.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Transform.h @@ -1,8 +1,7 @@ #pragma once -#include "api/Vector2.h" - #include "Component.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ namespace crepe { class Transform : public Component { public: //! Translation (shift) - Vector2 position = {0, 0}; + vec2 position = {0, 0}; //! Rotation, in degrees double rotation = 0; //! Multiplication factor @@ -28,7 +27,7 @@ protected: * \param rotation The rotation of the GameObject * \param scale The scale of the GameObject */ - Transform(game_object_id_t id, const Vector2 & point, double rotation, double scale); + Transform(game_object_id_t id, const vec2 & point, double rotation, double scale); /** * There is always exactly one transform component per entity * \return 1 diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Vector2.cpp b/src/crepe/api/Vector2.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 30b968e..0000000 --- a/src/crepe/api/Vector2.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,33 +0,0 @@ -#include "Vector2.h" - -using namespace crepe; - -Vector2 Vector2::operator-(const Vector2 & other) const { return {x - other.x, y - other.y}; } - -Vector2 Vector2::operator+(const Vector2 & other) const { return {x + other.x, y + other.y}; } - -Vector2 Vector2::operator*(double scalar) const { return {x * scalar, y * scalar}; } - -Vector2 & Vector2::operator*=(const Vector2 & other) { - x *= other.x; - y *= other.y; - return *this; -} - -Vector2 & Vector2::operator+=(const Vector2 & other) { - x += other.x; - y += other.y; - return *this; -} - -Vector2 & Vector2::operator+=(double other) { - x += other; - y += other; - return *this; -} - -Vector2 Vector2::operator-() const { return {-x, -y}; } - -bool Vector2::operator==(const Vector2 & other) const { return x == other.x && y == other.y; } - -bool Vector2::operator!=(const Vector2 & other) const { return !(*this == other); } diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Vector2.h b/src/crepe/api/Vector2.h index 2fb6136..c278c87 100644 --- a/src/crepe/api/Vector2.h +++ b/src/crepe/api/Vector2.h @@ -3,38 +3,71 @@ namespace crepe { //! 2D vector +template <class T> struct Vector2 { //! X component of the vector - double x = 0; + T x = 0; //! Y component of the vector - double y = 0; + T y = 0; //! Subtracts another vector from this vector and returns the result. - Vector2 operator-(const Vector2 & other) const; + Vector2 operator-(const Vector2<T> & other) const; + + //! Subtracts a scalar value from both components of this vector and returns the result. + Vector2 operator-(T scalar) const; //! Adds another vector to this vector and returns the result. - Vector2 operator+(const Vector2 & other) const; + Vector2 operator+(const Vector2<T> & other) const; + + //! Adds a scalar value to both components of this vector and returns the result. + Vector2 operator+(T scalar) const; + + //! Multiplies this vector by another vector element-wise and returns the result. + Vector2 operator*(const Vector2<T> & other) const; //! Multiplies this vector by a scalar and returns the result. - Vector2 operator*(double scalar) const; + Vector2 operator*(T scalar) const; - //! Multiplies this vector by another vector element-wise and updates this vector. - Vector2 & operator*=(const Vector2 & other); + //! Divides this vector by another vector element-wise and returns the result. + Vector2 operator/(const Vector2<T> & other) const; + + //! Divides this vector by a scalar and returns the result. + Vector2 operator/(T scalar) const; //! Adds another vector to this vector and updates this vector. - Vector2 & operator+=(const Vector2 & other); + Vector2 & operator+=(const Vector2<T> & other); //! Adds a scalar value to both components of this vector and updates this vector. - Vector2 & operator+=(double other); + Vector2 & operator+=(T other); + + //! Subtracts another vector from this vector and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator-=(const Vector2<T> & other); + + //! Subtracts a scalar value from both components of this vector and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator-=(T other); + + //! Multiplies this vector by another vector element-wise and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator*=(const Vector2<T> & other); + + //! Multiplies this vector by a scalar and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator*=(T other); + + //! Divides this vector by another vector element-wise and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator/=(const Vector2<T> & other); + + //! Divides this vector by a scalar and updates this vector. + Vector2 & operator/=(T other); //! Returns the negation of this vector. Vector2 operator-() const; //! Checks if this vector is equal to another vector. - bool operator==(const Vector2 & other) const; + bool operator==(const Vector2<T> & other) const; //! Checks if this vector is not equal to another vector. - bool operator!=(const Vector2 & other) const; + bool operator!=(const Vector2<T> & other) const; }; } // namespace crepe + +#include "Vector2.hpp" diff --git a/src/crepe/api/Vector2.hpp b/src/crepe/api/Vector2.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..cad15f8 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/api/Vector2.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,118 @@ +#pragma once + +#include "Vector2.h" + +namespace crepe { + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator-(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return {x - other.x, y - other.y}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator-(T scalar) const { + return {x - scalar, y - scalar}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator+(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return {x + other.x, y + other.y}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator+(T scalar) const { + return {x + scalar, y + scalar}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator*(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return {x * other.x, y * other.y}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator*(T scalar) const { + return {x * scalar, y * scalar}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator/(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return {x / other.x, y / other.y}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator/(T scalar) const { + return {x / scalar, y / scalar}; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator+=(const Vector2<T> & other) { + x += other.x; + y += other.y; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator+=(T other) { + x += other; + y += other; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator-=(const Vector2<T> & other) { + x -= other.x; + y -= other.y; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator-=(T other) { + x -= other; + y -= other; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator*=(const Vector2<T> & other) { + x *= other.x; + y *= other.y; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator*=(T other) { + x *= other; + y *= other; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator/=(const Vector2<T> & other) { + x /= other.x; + y /= other.y; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> & Vector2<T>::operator/=(T other) { + x /= other; + y /= other; + return *this; +} + +template <class T> +Vector2<T> Vector2<T>::operator-() const { + return {-x, -y}; +} + +template <class T> +bool Vector2<T>::operator==(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return x == other.x && y == other.y; +} + +template <class T> +bool Vector2<T>::operator!=(const Vector2<T> & other) const { + return !(*this == other); +} + +} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/DB.cpp b/src/crepe/facade/DB.cpp index d5d19dc..95cf606 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/DB.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/facade/DB.cpp @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ DB::DB(const string & path) { this->db = {db, [](libdb::DB * db) { db->close(db, 0); }}; // load or create database file - ret = this->db->open(this->db.get(), NULL, path.c_str(), NULL, libdb::DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE, - 0); + const char * file = path.empty() ? NULL : path.c_str(); + ret = this->db->open(this->db.get(), NULL, file, NULL, libdb::DB_BTREE, DB_CREATE, 0); if (ret != 0) throw runtime_error(format("db->open: {}", libdb::db_strerror(ret))); // create cursor diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/DB.h b/src/crepe/facade/DB.h index 629b0eb..115c0f1 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/DB.h +++ b/src/crepe/facade/DB.h @@ -22,8 +22,10 @@ class DB { public: /** * \param path The path of the database (created if nonexistant) + * + * \note If \p path is empty, the database is entirely in-memory */ - DB(const std::string & path); + DB(const std::string & path = ""); virtual ~DB() = default; public: diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.cpp b/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.cpp index 4a0ac1a..c01d118 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.cpp @@ -1,5 +1,6 @@ #include <SDL2/SDL.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_image.h> +#include <SDL2/SDL_keycode.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_rect.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_render.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_surface.h> @@ -8,17 +9,17 @@ #include <cstddef> #include <cstdint> #include <functional> -#include <iostream> #include <memory> -#include <string> -#include <sys/types.h> +#include <stdexcept> +#include "../api/Camera.h" +#include "../api/Config.h" #include "../api/Sprite.h" #include "../api/Texture.h" -#include "../api/Transform.h" #include "../util/Log.h" #include "SDLContext.h" +#include "types.h" using namespace crepe; using namespace std; @@ -30,31 +31,25 @@ SDLContext & SDLContext::get_instance() { SDLContext::SDLContext() { dbg_trace(); - // FIXME: read window defaults from config manager - if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) < 0) { - // FIXME: throw exception - std::cerr << "SDL could not initialize! SDL_Error: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl; - return; + if (SDL_Init(SDL_INIT_VIDEO) != 0) { + throw runtime_error(format("SDLContext: SDL_Init error: {}", SDL_GetError())); } + + auto & cfg = Config::get_instance().window_settings; SDL_Window * tmp_window - = SDL_CreateWindow("Crepe Game Engine", SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, - this->viewport.w, this->viewport.h, 0); + = SDL_CreateWindow(cfg.window_title.c_str(), SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, + SDL_WINDOWPOS_CENTERED, cfg.default_size.x, cfg.default_size.y, 0); if (!tmp_window) { - // FIXME: throw exception - std::cerr << "Window could not be created! SDL_Error: " << SDL_GetError() << std::endl; - return; + throw runtime_error(format("SDLContext: SDL_Window error: {}", SDL_GetError())); } this->game_window = {tmp_window, [](SDL_Window * window) { SDL_DestroyWindow(window); }}; SDL_Renderer * tmp_renderer = SDL_CreateRenderer(this->game_window.get(), -1, SDL_RENDERER_ACCELERATED); if (!tmp_renderer) { - // FIXME: throw exception - std::cerr << "Renderer could not be created! SDL_Error: " << SDL_GetError() - << std::endl; - SDL_DestroyWindow(this->game_window.get()); - return; + throw runtime_error( + format("SDLContext: SDL_CreateRenderer error: {}", SDL_GetError())); } this->game_renderer @@ -62,9 +57,7 @@ SDLContext::SDLContext() { int img_flags = IMG_INIT_PNG; if (!(IMG_Init(img_flags) & img_flags)) { - // FIXME: throw exception - std::cout << "SDL_image could not initialize! SDL_image Error: " << IMG_GetError() - << std::endl; + throw runtime_error("SDLContext: SDL_image could not initialize!"); } } @@ -80,7 +73,6 @@ SDLContext::~SDLContext() { IMG_Quit(); SDL_Quit(); } - void SDLContext::handle_events(bool & running) { //TODO: wouter i need events /* @@ -102,56 +94,96 @@ void SDLContext::handle_events(bool & running) { */ } -void SDLContext::clear_screen() { SDL_RenderClear(this->game_renderer.get()); } +void SDLContext::clear_screen() { + SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(this->game_renderer.get(), 0, 0, 0, 255); + SDL_RenderClear(this->game_renderer.get()); +} void SDLContext::present_screen() { SDL_RenderPresent(this->game_renderer.get()); } -void SDLContext::set_rbg_texture(const std::shared_ptr<Texture>& texture, const uint8_t& r, const uint8_t& g, const uint8_t& b){ - SDL_SetTextureColorMod(texture->texture.get(), r, g, b); +SDL_Rect SDLContext::get_src_rect(const Sprite & sprite) const { + return SDL_Rect{ + .x = sprite.mask.x, + .y = sprite.mask.y, + .w = sprite.mask.w, + .h = sprite.mask.h, + }; } -void SDLContext::set_alpha_texture(const std::shared_ptr<Texture>& texture, const uint8_t& alpha){ - SDL_SetTextureAlphaMod(texture->texture.get(), alpha ); +SDL_Rect SDLContext::get_dst_rect(const Sprite & sprite, const vec2 & pos, const Camera & cam, + const vec2 & cam_pos, const double & img_scale) const { + + int width = sprite.height * sprite.aspect_ratio; + int height = sprite.height; + + width *= img_scale * cam.zoom; + height *= img_scale * cam.zoom; + + return SDL_Rect{ + .x = static_cast<int>((pos.x - cam_pos.x + (cam.viewport_size.x / 2) - width / 2)), + .y = static_cast<int>((pos.y - cam_pos.y + (cam.viewport_size.y / 2) - height / 2)), + .w = width, + .h = height, + }; } -void SDLContext::draw(const Sprite & sprite, const Transform & transform, const Camera & cam) { +void SDLContext::draw(const RenderContext & ctx) { SDL_RendererFlip render_flip - = (SDL_RendererFlip) ((SDL_FLIP_HORIZONTAL * sprite.flip.flip_x) - | (SDL_FLIP_VERTICAL * sprite.flip.flip_y)); - - this->set_rbg_texture(sprite.sprite_image, sprite.color.r, sprite.color.g, sprite.color.b); - this->set_alpha_texture(sprite.sprite_image, sprite.color.a); - - double adjusted_x = (transform.position.x - cam.x) * cam.zoom; - double adjusted_y = (transform.position.y - cam.y) * cam.zoom; - double adjusted_w = sprite.sprite_rect.w * transform.scale * cam.zoom; - double adjusted_h = sprite.sprite_rect.h * transform.scale * cam.zoom; - - SDL_Rect srcrect = { - .x = sprite.sprite_rect.x, - .y = sprite.sprite_rect.y, - .w = sprite.sprite_rect.w, - .h = sprite.sprite_rect.h, - }; + = (SDL_RendererFlip) ((SDL_FLIP_HORIZONTAL * ctx.sprite.flip.flip_x) + | (SDL_FLIP_VERTICAL * ctx.sprite.flip.flip_y)); - SDL_Rect dstrect = { - .x = static_cast<int>(adjusted_x), - .y = static_cast<int>(adjusted_y), - .w = static_cast<int>(adjusted_w), - .h = static_cast<int>(adjusted_h), - }; + SDL_Rect srcrect = this->get_src_rect(ctx.sprite); + SDL_Rect dstrect + = this->get_dst_rect(ctx.sprite, ctx.pos, ctx.cam, ctx.cam_pos, ctx.scale); - SDL_RenderCopyEx(this->game_renderer.get(), sprite.sprite_image->texture.get(), &srcrect, - &dstrect, transform.rotation, NULL, render_flip); + SDL_RenderCopyEx(this->game_renderer.get(), ctx.sprite.sprite_image.texture.get(), + &srcrect, &dstrect, ctx.angle, NULL, render_flip); } -void SDLContext::camera(const Camera & cam) { - this->viewport.w = static_cast<int>(cam.aspect_width); - this->viewport.h = static_cast<int>(cam.aspect_height); - this->viewport.x = static_cast<int>(cam.x) - (SCREEN_WIDTH / 2); - this->viewport.y = static_cast<int>(cam.y) - (SCREEN_HEIGHT / 2); +void SDLContext::set_camera(const Camera & cam) { + // resize window + int w, h; + SDL_GetWindowSize(this->game_window.get(), &w, &h); + if (w != cam.screen.x || h != cam.screen.y) { + SDL_SetWindowSize(this->game_window.get(), cam.screen.x, cam.screen.y); + } + + double screen_aspect = cam.screen.x / cam.screen.y; + double viewport_aspect = cam.viewport_size.x / cam.viewport_size.y; + + SDL_Rect view; + // calculate black bars + if (screen_aspect > viewport_aspect) { + // letterboxing + view.h = cam.screen.y / cam.zoom; + view.w = cam.screen.y * viewport_aspect; + view.x = (cam.screen.x - view.w) / 2; + view.y = 0; + } else { + // pillarboxing + view.h = cam.screen.x / viewport_aspect; + view.w = cam.screen.x / cam.zoom; + view.x = 0; + view.y = (cam.screen.y - view.h) / 2; + } + // set drawing area + SDL_RenderSetViewport(this->game_renderer.get(), &view); + + SDL_RenderSetLogicalSize(this->game_renderer.get(), static_cast<int>(cam.viewport_size.x), + static_cast<int>(cam.viewport_size.y)); + + // set bg color SDL_SetRenderDrawColor(this->game_renderer.get(), cam.bg_color.r, cam.bg_color.g, cam.bg_color.b, cam.bg_color.a); + + SDL_Rect bg = { + .x = 0, + .y = 0, + .w = static_cast<int>(cam.viewport_size.x), + .h = static_cast<int>(cam.viewport_size.y), + }; + // fill bg color + SDL_RenderFillRect(this->game_renderer.get(), &bg); } uint64_t SDLContext::get_ticks() const { return SDL_GetTicks64(); } @@ -160,9 +192,8 @@ std::unique_ptr<SDL_Texture, std::function<void(SDL_Texture *)>> SDLContext::texture_from_path(const std::string & path) { SDL_Surface * tmp = IMG_Load(path.c_str()); - if (tmp == nullptr) { - tmp = IMG_Load("../asset/texture/ERROR.png"); - } + if (tmp == nullptr) + throw runtime_error(format("SDLContext: IMG_Load error: {}", SDL_GetError())); std::unique_ptr<SDL_Surface, std::function<void(SDL_Surface *)>> img_surface; img_surface = {tmp, [](SDL_Surface * surface) { SDL_FreeSurface(surface); }}; @@ -171,7 +202,7 @@ SDLContext::texture_from_path(const std::string & path) { = SDL_CreateTextureFromSurface(this->game_renderer.get(), img_surface.get()); if (tmp_texture == nullptr) { - throw runtime_error(format("Texture cannot be load from {}", path)); + throw runtime_error(format("SDLContext: Texture cannot be load from {}", path)); } std::unique_ptr<SDL_Texture, std::function<void(SDL_Texture *)>> img_texture; @@ -179,14 +210,20 @@ SDLContext::texture_from_path(const std::string & path) { return img_texture; } -int SDLContext::get_width(const Texture & ctx) { +int SDLContext::get_width(const Texture & ctx) const { int w; SDL_QueryTexture(ctx.texture.get(), NULL, NULL, &w, NULL); return w; } -int SDLContext::get_height(const Texture & ctx) { +int SDLContext::get_height(const Texture & ctx) const { int h; SDL_QueryTexture(ctx.texture.get(), NULL, NULL, NULL, &h); return h; } void SDLContext::delay(int ms) const { SDL_Delay(ms); } +void SDLContext::set_rbg_texture(const std::shared_ptr<Texture>& texture, const uint8_t& r, const uint8_t& g, const uint8_t& b){ + SDL_SetTextureColorMod(texture->texture.get(), r, g, b); +} +void SDLContext::set_alpha_texture(const std::shared_ptr<Texture>& texture, const uint8_t& alpha){ + SDL_SetTextureAlphaMod(texture->texture.get(), alpha ); +}
\ No newline at end of file diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.h b/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.h index 8cbd5fa..6284a9c 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.h +++ b/src/crepe/facade/SDLContext.h @@ -1,21 +1,18 @@ #pragma once #include <SDL2/SDL_keycode.h> +#include <SDL2/SDL_rect.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_render.h> #include <SDL2/SDL_video.h> -#include <cstdint> +#include <cmath> #include <functional> #include <memory> #include <string> +#include "../api/Camera.h" #include "../api/Sprite.h" -#include "../api/Transform.h" -#include "api/Camera.h" -#include "api/Vector2.h" -// FIXME: this needs to be removed -const int SCREEN_WIDTH = 640; -const int SCREEN_HEIGHT = 480; +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { @@ -23,9 +20,6 @@ namespace crepe { // typedef is unusable when crepe is packaged. Wouter will fix this later. typedef SDL_Keycode CREPE_KEYCODES; -class Texture; -class LoopManager; - /** * \class SDLContext * \brief Facade for the SDL library @@ -34,6 +28,15 @@ class LoopManager; * event handling, and rendering to the screen. It is never used directly by the user */ class SDLContext { +public: + struct RenderContext { + const Sprite & sprite; + const Camera & cam; + const vec2 & cam_pos; + const vec2 & pos; + const double & angle; + const double & scale; + }; public: /** @@ -93,9 +96,6 @@ private: //! Will use the funtions: texture_from_path, get_width,get_height. friend class Texture; - //! Will use the funtions: texture_from_path, get_width,get_height. - friend class Animator; - /** * \brief Loads a texture from a file path. * \param path Path to the image file. @@ -108,14 +108,14 @@ private: * \param texture Reference to the Texture object. * \return Width of the texture as an integer. */ - int get_width(const Texture &) ; + int get_width(const Texture & texture) const; /** * \brief Gets the height of a texture. * \param texture Reference to the Texture object. * \return Height of the texture as an integer. */ - int get_height(const Texture &) ; + int get_height(const Texture & texture) const; private: //! Will use draw,clear_screen, present_screen, camera. @@ -123,13 +123,9 @@ private: /** * \brief Draws a sprite to the screen using the specified transform and camera. - * \param sprite Reference to the Sprite to draw. - * \param transform Reference to the Transform for positioning. - * \param camera Reference to the Camera for view adjustments. + * \param RenderCtx Reference to rendering data to draw */ - void draw(const Sprite & sprite, const Transform & transform, const Camera & camera); - - void draw_particle(const Vector2 & pos, const Camera & camera); + void draw(const RenderContext & ctx); //! Clears the screen, preparing for a new frame. void clear_screen(); @@ -138,12 +134,33 @@ private: void present_screen(); /** - * \brief Sets the current camera for rendering. + * \brief sets the background of the camera (will be adjusted in future PR) * \param camera Reference to the Camera object. */ - void camera(const Camera & camera); + void set_camera(const Camera & camera); +private: /** + * \brief calculates the sqaure size of the image + * + * \param sprite Reference to the sprite to calculate the rectangle + * \return sdl rectangle to draw a src image + */ + SDL_Rect get_src_rect(const Sprite & sprite) const; + + /** + * \brief calculates the sqaure size of the image for destination + * + * \param sprite Reference to the sprite to calculate rectangle + * \param pos the pos in world units + * \param cam the camera of the current scene + * \param cam_pos the current postion of the camera + * \param img_scale the image multiplier for increasing img size + * \return sdl rectangle to draw a dst image to draw on the screen + */ + SDL_Rect get_dst_rect(const Sprite & sprite, const vec2 & pos, const Camera & cam, + const vec2 & cam_pos, const double & img_scale) const; +/** * \brief changes the texture rbg values with the given parameters * it sets the allowed color inside a image. So if all the colors are 255 (MAXIMUM) * it will show the given texture. however if the one of the colors is reduced it will reduce the @@ -164,16 +181,12 @@ private: * \param alpha alpha channel */ void set_alpha_texture(const std::shared_ptr<Texture>& texture, const uint8_t& alpha); - private: //! sdl Window std::unique_ptr<SDL_Window, std::function<void(SDL_Window *)>> game_window; //! renderer for the crepe engine std::unique_ptr<SDL_Renderer, std::function<void(SDL_Renderer *)>> game_renderer; - - //! viewport for the camera window - SDL_Rect viewport = {0, 0, 640, 480}; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/Sound.cpp b/src/crepe/facade/Sound.cpp index 7aa89a9..4d3abf5 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/Sound.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/facade/Sound.cpp @@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Sound::Sound(const char * src) { this->load(make_unique<Asset>(src)); } -void Sound::load(unique_ptr<Asset> res) { this->sample.load(res->get_canonical().c_str()); } +void Sound::load(unique_ptr<Asset> res) { this->sample.load(res->get_path().c_str()); } void Sound::play() { SoundContext & ctx = SoundContext::get_instance(); diff --git a/src/crepe/facade/Sound.h b/src/crepe/facade/Sound.h index 32b6478..4c68f32 100644 --- a/src/crepe/facade/Sound.h +++ b/src/crepe/facade/Sound.h @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ #include <soloud/soloud.h> #include <soloud/soloud_wav.h> -#include "../Asset.h" +#include "../api/Asset.h" namespace crepe { diff --git a/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.cpp b/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.cpp index 9d18873..4c40940 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.cpp @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ #include <cstdint> -#include <functional> -#include <vector> #include "api/Animator.h" #include "facade/SDLContext.h" @@ -13,15 +11,14 @@ using namespace crepe; void AnimatorSystem::update() { ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<Animator>> animations - = mgr.get_components_by_type<Animator>(); + RefVector<Animator> animations = mgr.get_components_by_type<Animator>(); uint64_t tick = SDLContext::get_instance().get_ticks(); for (Animator & a : animations) { - if (a.active) { - a.curr_row = (tick / 100) % a.row; - a.animator_rect.x = (a.curr_row * a.animator_rect.w) + a.curr_col; - a.spritesheet.sprite_rect = a.animator_rect; - } + if (!a.active) continue; + // (10 frames per second) + a.curr_row = (tick / 100) % a.row; + a.spritesheet.mask.x = (a.curr_row * a.spritesheet.mask.w) + a.curr_col; + a.spritesheet.mask = a.spritesheet.mask; } } diff --git a/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.h b/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.h index 56cc7b3..f8179a9 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.h +++ b/src/crepe/system/AnimatorSystem.h @@ -21,12 +21,11 @@ public: /** * \brief Updates the Animator components. * - * This method is called periodically (likely every frame) to update the state of all + * This method is called to update the state of all * Animator components, moving the animations forward and managing their behavior (e.g., * looping). */ void update() override; - // FIXME: never say "likely" in the documentation lmao }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/system/ParticleSystem.cpp b/src/crepe/system/ParticleSystem.cpp index 7316309..0e62a57 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/ParticleSystem.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/system/ParticleSystem.cpp @@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ #include "api/ParticleEmitter.h" #include "api/Transform.h" -#include "api/Vector2.h" #include "ComponentManager.h" #include "ParticleSystem.h" @@ -14,8 +13,7 @@ using namespace crepe; void ParticleSystem::update() { // Get all emitters ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<ParticleEmitter>> emitters - = mgr.get_components_by_type<ParticleEmitter>(); + RefVector<ParticleEmitter> emitters = mgr.get_components_by_type<ParticleEmitter>(); for (ParticleEmitter & emitter : emitters) { // Get transform linked to emitter @@ -43,17 +41,15 @@ void ParticleSystem::update() { } void ParticleSystem::emit_particle(ParticleEmitter & emitter, const Transform & transform) { - constexpr double DEG_TO_RAD = M_PI / 180.0; + constexpr float DEG_TO_RAD = M_PI / 180.0; - Vector2 initial_position = emitter.data.position + transform.position; - double random_angle - = generate_random_angle(emitter.data.min_angle, emitter.data.max_angle); + vec2 initial_position = emitter.data.position + transform.position; + float random_angle = generate_random_angle(emitter.data.min_angle, emitter.data.max_angle); - double random_speed - = generate_random_speed(emitter.data.min_speed, emitter.data.max_speed); - double angle_radians = random_angle * DEG_TO_RAD; + float random_speed = generate_random_speed(emitter.data.min_speed, emitter.data.max_speed); + float angle_radians = random_angle * DEG_TO_RAD; - Vector2 velocity + vec2 velocity = {random_speed * std::cos(angle_radians), random_speed * std::sin(angle_radians)}; for (Particle & particle : emitter.data.particles) { @@ -78,7 +74,7 @@ int ParticleSystem::calculate_update(int count, double emission) const { } void ParticleSystem::check_bounds(ParticleEmitter & emitter, const Transform & transform) { - Vector2 offset = emitter.data.boundary.offset + transform.position + emitter.data.position; + vec2 offset = emitter.data.boundary.offset + transform.position + emitter.data.position; double half_width = emitter.data.boundary.width / 2.0; double half_height = emitter.data.boundary.height / 2.0; @@ -88,7 +84,7 @@ void ParticleSystem::check_bounds(ParticleEmitter & emitter, const Transform & t const double BOTTOM = offset.y + half_height; for (Particle & particle : emitter.data.particles) { - const Vector2 & position = particle.position; + const vec2 & position = particle.position; bool within_bounds = (position.x >= LEFT && position.x <= RIGHT && position.y >= TOP && position.y <= BOTTOM); diff --git a/src/crepe/system/PhysicsSystem.cpp b/src/crepe/system/PhysicsSystem.cpp index 4a7dbfb..514a4b3 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/PhysicsSystem.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/system/PhysicsSystem.cpp @@ -12,10 +12,8 @@ using namespace crepe; void PhysicsSystem::update() { ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<Rigidbody>> rigidbodies - = mgr.get_components_by_type<Rigidbody>(); - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<Transform>> transforms - = mgr.get_components_by_type<Transform>(); + RefVector<Rigidbody> rigidbodies = mgr.get_components_by_type<Rigidbody>(); + RefVector<Transform> transforms = mgr.get_components_by_type<Transform>(); double gravity = Config::get_instance().physics.gravity; for (Rigidbody & rigidbody : rigidbodies) { @@ -36,7 +34,7 @@ void PhysicsSystem::update() { if (rigidbody.data.angular_damping != 0) { rigidbody.data.angular_velocity *= rigidbody.data.angular_damping; } - if (rigidbody.data.linear_damping != Vector2{0, 0}) { + if (rigidbody.data.linear_damping != vec2{0, 0}) { rigidbody.data.linear_velocity *= rigidbody.data.linear_damping; } diff --git a/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.cpp b/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.cpp index 0a2b85e..1883f8f 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.cpp @@ -1,8 +1,12 @@ +#include <algorithm> +#include <cassert> #include <cmath> #include <functional> +#include <stdexcept> #include <vector> #include "../ComponentManager.h" +#include "../api/Camera.h" #include "../api/ParticleEmitter.h" #include "../api/Sprite.h" #include "../api/Transform.h" @@ -12,73 +16,108 @@ #include "RenderSystem.h" using namespace crepe; +using namespace std; -void RenderSystem::clear_screen() const { SDLContext::get_instance().clear_screen(); } +void RenderSystem::clear_screen() { this->context.clear_screen(); } -void RenderSystem::present_screen() const { SDLContext::get_instance().present_screen(); } -void RenderSystem::update_camera() { +void RenderSystem::present_screen() { this->context.present_screen(); } + +const Camera & RenderSystem::update_camera() { ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<Camera>> cameras = mgr.get_components_by_type<Camera>(); + RefVector<Camera> cameras = mgr.get_components_by_type<Camera>(); + + if (cameras.size() == 0) throw std::runtime_error("No cameras in current scene"); for (Camera & cam : cameras) { - SDLContext::get_instance().camera(cam); - this->curr_cam = &cam; + if (!cam.active) continue; + const Transform & transform + = mgr.get_components_by_id<Transform>(cam.game_object_id).front().get(); + this->context.set_camera(cam); + this->cam_pos = transform.position + cam.offset; + return cam; } + throw std::runtime_error("No active cameras in current scene"); +} + +bool sorting_comparison(const Sprite & a, const Sprite & b) { + if (a.sorting_in_layer < b.sorting_in_layer) return true; + if (a.sorting_in_layer == b.sorting_in_layer) return a.order_in_layer < b.order_in_layer; + + return false; } -bool RenderSystem::render_particle(const Sprite & sprite, Transform tm) { +RefVector<Sprite> RenderSystem::sort(RefVector<Sprite> & objs) const { + RefVector<Sprite> sorted_objs(objs); + std::sort(sorted_objs.begin(), sorted_objs.end(), sorting_comparison); + + return sorted_objs; +} + +void RenderSystem::update() { + this->clear_screen(); + this->render(); + this->present_screen(); +} + +bool RenderSystem::render_particle(const Sprite & sprite, const Camera & cam, + const double & scale) { ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - SDLContext & render = SDLContext::get_instance(); - auto emitters = mgr.get_components_by_id<ParticleEmitter>(sprite.game_object_id); + vector<reference_wrapper<ParticleEmitter>> emitters + = mgr.get_components_by_id<ParticleEmitter>(sprite.game_object_id); bool rendering_particles = false; for (const ParticleEmitter & em : emitters) { - if (!em.active) continue; - if (!(em.data.sprite.game_object_id == sprite.game_object_id)) continue; - + if (!(&em.data.sprite == &sprite)) continue; rendering_particles = true; + if (!em.active) continue; for (const Particle & p : em.data.particles) { if (!p.active) continue; - tm.position = p.position; - tm.rotation = p.angle; - render.draw(em.data.sprite, tm, *curr_cam); + + this->context.draw(SDLContext::RenderContext{ + .sprite = sprite, + .cam = cam, + .cam_pos = this->cam_pos, + .pos = p.position, + .angle = p.angle, + .scale = scale, + }); } } return rendering_particles; } -void RenderSystem::render_normal(const Sprite & sprite, const Transform & tm) { - - ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - SDLContext & render = SDLContext::get_instance(); - - render.draw(sprite, tm, *curr_cam); +void RenderSystem::render_normal(const Sprite & sprite, const Camera & cam, + const Transform & tm) { + this->context.draw(SDLContext::RenderContext{ + .sprite = sprite, + .cam = cam, + .cam_pos = this->cam_pos, + .pos = tm.position, + .angle = tm.rotation, + .scale = tm.scale, + }); } void RenderSystem::render() { - ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; + const Camera & cam = this->update_camera(); - auto sprites = mgr.get_components_by_type<Sprite>(); - for (const Sprite & sprite : sprites) { + RefVector<Sprite> sprites = mgr.get_components_by_type<Sprite>(); + RefVector<Sprite> sorted_sprites = this->sort(sprites); + + for (const Sprite & sprite : sorted_sprites) { if (!sprite.active) continue; - auto transform = mgr.get_components_by_id<Transform>(sprite.game_object_id); + const Transform & transform + = mgr.get_components_by_id<Transform>(sprite.game_object_id).front().get(); - bool rendered_particles = this->render_particle(sprite, transform[0].get()); + bool rendered_particles = this->render_particle(sprite, cam, transform.scale); if (rendered_particles) continue; - this->render_normal(sprite, transform[0].get()); + this->render_normal(sprite, cam, transform); } } - -void RenderSystem::update() { - this->clear_screen(); - this->update_camera(); - this->render(); - this->present_screen(); -} diff --git a/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.h b/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.h index 6126dfe..4d542ec 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.h +++ b/src/crepe/system/RenderSystem.h @@ -1,20 +1,24 @@ #pragma once -#include "api/Camera.h" -#include "api/Sprite.h" -#include "api/Transform.h" +#include <cmath> + +#include "facade/SDLContext.h" #include "System.h" +#include "types.h" namespace crepe { +class Camera; +class Sprite; +class Transform; + /** * \class RenderSystem * \brief Manages rendering operations for all game objects. * - * RenderSystem is responsible for rendering sprites, clearing and presenting the screen, and - * managing the active camera. It functions as a singleton, providing centralized rendering - * services for the application. + * RenderSystem is responsible for rendering, clearing and presenting the screen, and + * managing the active camera. */ class RenderSystem : public System { public: @@ -27,13 +31,13 @@ public: private: //! Clears the screen in preparation for rendering. - void clear_screen() const; + void clear_screen(); //! Presents the rendered frame to the display. - void present_screen() const; + void present_screen(); //! Updates the active camera used for rendering. - void update_camera(); + const Camera & update_camera(); //! Renders the whole screen void render(); @@ -48,22 +52,35 @@ private: * constructor is now protected i cannot make tmp inside * \return true if particles have been rendered */ - bool render_particle(const Sprite &, Transform tm); + bool render_particle(const Sprite & sprite, const Camera & cam, const double & scale); - void render_normal(const Sprite &, const Transform & tm); + /** + * \brief renders a sprite with a Transform component on the screen + * + * \param sprite the sprite component that holds all the data + * \param tm the Transform component that holds the position,rotation and scale + */ + void render_normal(const Sprite & sprite, const Camera & cam, const Transform & tm); + /** + * \brief sort a vector sprite objects with + * + * \param objs the vector that will do a sorting algorithm on + * \return returns a sorted reference vector + */ + RefVector<Sprite> sort(RefVector<Sprite> & objs) const; /** * \todo Add text rendering using SDL_ttf for text components. * \todo Implement a text component and a button component. - * \todo Sort all layers by order before rendering. * \todo Consider adding text input functionality. */ private: - //! Pointer to the current active camera for rendering - Camera * curr_cam = nullptr; - // TODO: needs a better solution + SDLContext & context = SDLContext::get_instance(); + + //! camera postion in the current scene + vec2 cam_pos; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.cpp b/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.cpp index c4d724c..20a83f7 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.cpp +++ b/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.cpp @@ -1,7 +1,3 @@ -#include <forward_list> -#include <functional> -#include <vector> - #include "../ComponentManager.h" #include "../api/BehaviorScript.h" #include "../api/Script.h" @@ -14,31 +10,19 @@ using namespace crepe; void ScriptSystem::update() { dbg_trace(); - forward_list<reference_wrapper<Script>> scripts = this->get_scripts(); - - for (auto & script_ref : scripts) { - Script & script = script_ref.get(); - if (!script.initialized) { - script.init(); - script.initialized = true; - } - script.update(); - } -} - -forward_list<reference_wrapper<Script>> ScriptSystem::get_scripts() const { - forward_list<reference_wrapper<Script>> scripts = {}; ComponentManager & mgr = this->component_manager; - vector<reference_wrapper<BehaviorScript>> behavior_scripts - = mgr.get_components_by_type<BehaviorScript>(); + RefVector<BehaviorScript> behavior_scripts = mgr.get_components_by_type<BehaviorScript>(); - for (auto behavior_script_ref : behavior_scripts) { - BehaviorScript & behavior_script = behavior_script_ref.get(); + for (BehaviorScript & behavior_script : behavior_scripts) { if (!behavior_script.active) continue; + Script * script = behavior_script.script.get(); if (script == nullptr) continue; - scripts.push_front(*script); - } - return scripts; + if (!script->initialized) { + script->init(); + script->initialized = true; + } + script->update(); + } } diff --git a/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.h b/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.h index deb89cb..936e9ca 100644 --- a/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.h +++ b/src/crepe/system/ScriptSystem.h @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ #pragma once -#include <forward_list> - #include "System.h" namespace crepe { @@ -25,15 +23,6 @@ public: * the \c BehaviorScript instance. */ void update() override; - -private: - /** - * \brief Aggregate all active \c BehaviorScript components and return a list - * of references to their \c Script instances (utility) - * - * \returns List of active \c Script instances - */ - std::forward_list<std::reference_wrapper<Script>> get_scripts() const; }; } // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/types.h b/src/crepe/types.h index 0d459e8..69cc526 100644 --- a/src/crepe/types.h +++ b/src/crepe/types.h @@ -1,9 +1,30 @@ #pragma once +#include "api/Vector2.h" + #include <cstdint> +#include <functional> +#include <vector> namespace crepe { +//! GameObject ID typedef uint32_t game_object_id_t; -} +//! vector of reference_wrapper +template <typename T> +using RefVector = std::vector<std::reference_wrapper<T>>; + +//! Default Vector2<int> type +typedef Vector2<int> ivec2; + +//! Default Vector2<unsigned int> type +typedef Vector2<unsigned int> uvec2; + +//! Default Vector2<float> type +typedef Vector2<float> vec2; + +//! Default Vector2<double> type +typedef Vector2<double> dvec2; + +}; // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt b/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt index 4be738a..94ed906 100644 --- a/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/crepe/util/CMakeLists.txt @@ -9,5 +9,7 @@ target_sources(crepe PUBLIC FILE_SET HEADERS FILES Log.hpp Proxy.h Proxy.hpp + OptionalRef.h + OptionalRef.hpp ) diff --git a/src/crepe/util/Log.h b/src/crepe/util/Log.h index d55b11e..fc0bb3a 100644 --- a/src/crepe/util/Log.h +++ b/src/crepe/util/Log.h @@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ class Log { public: //! Log message severity enum Level { - TRACE, //< Include (internal) function calls - DEBUG, //< Include dbg_logf output - INFO, //< General-purpose messages - WARNING, //< Non-fatal errors - ERROR, //< Fatal errors + TRACE, //!< Include (internal) function calls + DEBUG, //!< Include dbg_logf output + INFO, //!< General-purpose messages + WARNING, //!< Non-fatal errors + ERROR, //!< Fatal errors }; /** diff --git a/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.h b/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3201667 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.h @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@ +#pragma once + +namespace crepe { + +/** + * \brief Optional reference utility + * + * This class doesn't need to know the full definition of \c T to be used. + * + * \tparam T Value type + */ +template <typename T> +class OptionalRef { +public: + //! Initialize empty (nonexistant) reference + OptionalRef() = default; + //! Initialize reference with value + OptionalRef(T & ref); + /** + * \brief Assign new reference + * + * \param ref Reference to assign + * + * \return Reference to this (required for operator) + */ + OptionalRef<T> & operator=(T & ref); + /** + * \brief Retrieve this reference + * + * \returns Internal reference if it is set + * + * \throws std::runtime_error if this function is called while the reference it not set + */ + operator T &() const; + /** + * \brief Check if this reference is not empty + * + * \returns `true` if reference is set, or `false` if it is not + */ + explicit operator bool() const noexcept; + + /** + * \brief Make this reference empty + */ + void clear() noexcept; + +private: + /** + * \brief Reference to the value of type \c T + * + * \note This raw pointer is *not* managed, and only used as a reference! + */ + T * ref = nullptr; +}; + +} // namespace crepe + +#include "OptionalRef.hpp" diff --git a/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.hpp b/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.hpp new file mode 100644 index 0000000..4608c9e --- /dev/null +++ b/src/crepe/util/OptionalRef.hpp @@ -0,0 +1,37 @@ +#pragma once + +#include <stdexcept> + +#include "OptionalRef.h" + +namespace crepe { + +template <typename T> +OptionalRef<T>::OptionalRef(T & ref) { + this->ref = &ref; +} + +template <typename T> +OptionalRef<T>::operator T &() const { + if (this->ref == nullptr) + throw std::runtime_error("OptionalRef: attempt to dereference nullptr"); + return *this->ref; +} + +template <typename T> +OptionalRef<T> & OptionalRef<T>::operator=(T & ref) { + this->ref = &ref; + return *this; +} + +template <typename T> +OptionalRef<T>::operator bool() const noexcept { + return this->ref != nullptr; +} + +template <typename T> +void OptionalRef<T>::clear() noexcept { + this->ref = nullptr; +} + +} // namespace crepe diff --git a/src/crepe/util/Proxy.h b/src/crepe/util/Proxy.h index b34f7c6..789144a 100644 --- a/src/crepe/util/Proxy.h +++ b/src/crepe/util/Proxy.h @@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ template <typename T> class Proxy { public: //! Set operator + Proxy & operator=(Proxy &); + //! Set operator Proxy & operator=(const T &); //! Get operator operator const T &(); diff --git a/src/crepe/util/Proxy.hpp b/src/crepe/util/Proxy.hpp index b9923db..ef2b69f 100644 --- a/src/crepe/util/Proxy.hpp +++ b/src/crepe/util/Proxy.hpp @@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ Proxy<T> & Proxy<T>::operator=(const T & val) { } template <typename T> +Proxy<T> & Proxy<T>::operator=(Proxy & proxy) { + this->broker.set(T(proxy)); + return *this; +} + +template <typename T> Proxy<T>::operator const T &() { return this->broker.get(); } |