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@@ -15,12 +15,19 @@ that you can click on to open them.
`name/feature` (i.e. `loek/dll-so-poc` or `jaro/class2`)
- The master branch is considered stable, and should always contain a
working/compiling version of the project
+- Pull requests for new code include either automated tests for the new code or
+ an explanation as to why the code can not (reliably) be tested
+- Non-bugfix pull requests must be approved by at least 2 reviewers before being
+ merged
+
+<!--
- TODO: tagging / versions
+-->
# Code style
- Formatting nitty-gritty is handled by clang-format/clang-tidy (run `make
- format` in the root folder of this repository to format all sources files)
+ format` or `make lint`)
- <details><summary>
ASCII only
</summary><table><tr><th>Good</th><th>Bad</th></tr><tr><td>
@@ -491,6 +498,12 @@ that you can click on to open them.
</td></tr></table></details>
- <details><summary>
Ensure const-correctness
+
+ > [!IMPORTANT]
+ > C-style APIs that work on (possibly internal) references to structs can be
+ > called from const member functions in C++. If the compiler allows you to
+ > mark a function as `const` even though it has side effects, it should
+ > **not** be marked as `const`.
</summary><table><tr><th>Good</th><th>Bad</th></tr><tr><td>
```cpp
@@ -790,6 +803,24 @@ that you can click on to open them.
}
```
</td></tr></table></details>
+- Do not implement new classes as singletons
+- <details><summary>
+ Retrieving the first or last indices for iterators with a known or expected
+ size should be done using <code>.front()</code> or <code>.back()</code>
+ instead of by index
+ </summary><table><tr><th>Good</th><th>Bad</th></tr><tr><td>
+
+ ```cpp
+ vector<int> foo = { 1, 2, 3 };
+ int bar = foo.first();
+ ```
+ </td><td>
+
+ ```cpp
+ vector<int> foo = { 1, 2, 3 };
+ int bar = foo[0];
+ ```
+ </td></tr></table></details>
## CMakeLists-specific
@@ -798,6 +829,27 @@ that you can click on to open them.
resolving merge conflicts when multiple sources were added by different
people to the same CMakeLists.txt easier.
+## GoogleTest-specific
+
+- Unit tests are not *required* to follow all code standards
+- <details><summary>
+ Private/protected members may be accessed using preprocessor tricks
+ </summary>
+
+ ```cpp
+ // include unrelated headers before
+
+ #define private public
+ #define protected public
+
+ // headers included after *will* be affected
+ ```
+ </details>
+- Each test source file defines tests within a single test suite (first
+ parameter of `TEST()` / `TEST_F()` macro)
+- Test source files match their suite name (or test fixture name in the case of
+ tests that use a fixture)
+
# Structure
- Files are placed in the appropriate directory: