diff options
author | WBoerenkamps <wrj.boerenkamps@student.avans.nl> | 2024-09-18 16:52:54 +0200 |
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committer | WBoerenkamps <wrj.boerenkamps@student.avans.nl> | 2024-09-18 16:52:54 +0200 |
commit | 8bf919f750807060f3ac2c640b8a02300af1733c (patch) | |
tree | 7bae57855fc3b98779bdfecbea141e7ec1eed68c | |
parent | 61e382cedd71127033f91551298607e2e78c3809 (diff) |
gameloop poc working with variable and constant update
-rw-r--r-- | gameloop/include/loopManager.h | 3 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gameloop/include/timer.h | 29 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gameloop/src/loopManager.cpp | 38 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | gameloop/src/timer.cpp | 66 |
4 files changed, 75 insertions, 61 deletions
diff --git a/gameloop/include/loopManager.h b/gameloop/include/loopManager.h index 5ed918d..06bcd5f 100644 --- a/gameloop/include/loopManager.h +++ b/gameloop/include/loopManager.h @@ -18,9 +18,8 @@ class LoopManager{ bool gameRunning = false; WindowManager window; int timeScale = 1; - float lag = 0.0; + float accumulator = 0.0; double currentTime; double t = 0.0; double dt = 0.01; - state previous; }; diff --git a/gameloop/include/timer.h b/gameloop/include/timer.h index 2769e4d..a245e5c 100644 --- a/gameloop/include/timer.h +++ b/gameloop/include/timer.h @@ -7,25 +7,24 @@ public: static LoopTimer& getInstance(); void start(); void update(); - float getDeltaTime() const; - float getDeltaTimeMs() const; - float getFixedDeltaTime() const; + double getDeltaTime() const; int getCurrentTime() const; + void advanceFixedUpdate(); + double getFixedDeltaTime() const; void setFPS(int FPS); int getFPS() const; void enforceFrameRate(); - float getLag() const; + double getLag() const; private: LoopTimer(); - int FPS = 30; - float frameTargetTime = FPS / 1000; - int lastTime; - float fixedDeltaTime = 2; - float maxDeltaTime = 1; - float fixedTime = 0; - int lastFrameTime; - float deltaTime; - float time = 0; - int frequency; - float lag; + int FPS = 50; + double gameScale = 1; + double maximumDeltaTime = 0.25; + double deltaTime; + double frameTargetTime = FPS / 1000; + double fixedDeltaTime = 0.01; + double elapsedTime; + double elapsedFixedTime; + double time; + uint64_t lastFrameTime; }; diff --git a/gameloop/src/loopManager.cpp b/gameloop/src/loopManager.cpp index c439a3e..f7ce886 100644 --- a/gameloop/src/loopManager.cpp +++ b/gameloop/src/loopManager.cpp @@ -19,24 +19,28 @@ void LoopManager::processInput(){ void LoopManager::fixedUpdate(){ fprintf(stderr,"fixed update\n"); } -void LoopManager::loop(){ - fprintf(stderr,"loop. \n"); - LoopTimer& timer = LoopTimer::getInstance(); - while(gameRunning){ - timer.update(); - lag += timer.getDeltaTime(); - processInput(); - while (lag >= timer.getFixedDeltaTime()) - { - fixedUpdate(); - lag -= timer.getFixedDeltaTime(); - } - //update(); - //timer.enforceFrameRate(); - render(); - } - window.destroyWindow(); +void LoopManager::loop() { + LoopTimer& timer = LoopTimer::getInstance(); + timer.start(); + + while (gameRunning) { + timer.update(); + + while (timer.getLag() >= timer.getFixedDeltaTime()) { + processInput(); + fixedUpdate(); + timer.advanceFixedUpdate(); + } + + update(); + render(); + + timer.enforceFrameRate(); + } + + window.destroyWindow(); } + void LoopManager::setup(){ gameRunning = window.initWindow(); LoopTimer::getInstance().start(); diff --git a/gameloop/src/timer.cpp b/gameloop/src/timer.cpp index 6428797..1e3045f 100644 --- a/gameloop/src/timer.cpp +++ b/gameloop/src/timer.cpp @@ -1,56 +1,68 @@ #include "timer.h" -// Singleton instance for global access +// Constructor (private) +LoopTimer::LoopTimer(){} + +// Get the singleton instance of the timer LoopTimer& LoopTimer::getInstance() { static LoopTimer instance; return instance; } -// Private constructor -LoopTimer::LoopTimer() : lastTime(0), deltaTime(0), frequency(0), FPS(0), frameTargetTime(0) {} - +// Start the timer (initialize frame time) void LoopTimer::start() { - + lastFrameTime = SDL_GetTicks64(); + elapsedTime = 0; + elapsedFixedTime = 0; + deltaTime = 0; } +// Update the timer, calculate deltaTime void LoopTimer::update() { - Uint64 currentTime = SDL_GetTicks64(); - deltaTime = (currentTime - lastFrameTime) / 1000.0; - time += deltaTime; - lastFrameTime = currentTime; + uint64_t currentFrameTime = SDL_GetTicks64(); + deltaTime = (currentFrameTime - lastFrameTime) / 1000.0; // Convert to seconds + + if (deltaTime > maximumDeltaTime) { + deltaTime = maximumDeltaTime; + } + + elapsedTime += deltaTime; + lastFrameTime = currentFrameTime; } -float LoopTimer::getDeltaTime() const { +double LoopTimer::getDeltaTime() const { return deltaTime; } -float LoopTimer::getDeltaTimeMs() const { - return deltaTime * 1000; -} int LoopTimer::getCurrentTime() const { - return SDL_GetTicks64(); + return SDL_GetTicks(); } -float LoopTimer::getFixedDeltaTime() const { +void LoopTimer::advanceFixedUpdate() { + elapsedFixedTime += fixedDeltaTime; +} + +double LoopTimer::getFixedDeltaTime() const { return fixedDeltaTime; } void LoopTimer::setFPS(int FPS) { - if (FPS > 0) { - this->FPS = FPS; - frameTargetTime = 1000 / FPS; - } -} -float LoopTimer::getLag() const{ - return lag; + this->FPS = FPS; + frameTargetTime = 1.0 / FPS; } + int LoopTimer::getFPS() const { return FPS; } -// Delay to match target frame time void LoopTimer::enforceFrameRate() { - int waitTime = frameTargetTime - (SDL_GetTicks64() - lastFrameTime); - if(waitTime > 0 && waitTime <= frameTargetTime){ - SDL_Delay(waitTime); - } + uint64_t currentFrameTime = SDL_GetTicks64(); + double frameDuration = (currentFrameTime - lastFrameTime) / 1000.0; + + if (frameDuration < frameTargetTime) { + uint32_t delayTime = (uint32_t)((frameTargetTime - frameDuration) * 1000.0); + SDL_Delay(delayTime); + } +} +double LoopTimer::getLag() const { + return elapsedTime - elapsedFixedTime; } |