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-rw-r--r--main/CMakeLists.txt5
-rw-r--r--main/config.def.h20
-rw-r--r--main/i2c.c84
-rw-r--r--main/i2c.h5
-rw-r--r--main/init.c7
-rw-r--r--main/main.c7
-rw-r--r--main/mod.c5
-rw-r--r--main/pbdrv.c95
-rw-r--r--main/pbdrv.h52
-rw-r--r--main/sock.c29
-rw-r--r--main/sock.h3
11 files changed, 218 insertions, 94 deletions
diff --git a/main/CMakeLists.txt b/main/CMakeLists.txt
index 7a0b136..d6cbf33 100644
--- a/main/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/main/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ include(lib/FreeRTOS-Kernel/portable/ThirdParty/GCC/RP2040/FreeRTOS_Kernel_impor
add_subdirectory(lib/mpack)
add_subdirectory(lib/i2ctcp)
add_subdirectory(lib/pbdrv)
+include(lib/pbdrv/ext/stdlib/include.cmake) # pico-stdlib is compatible with C stdlib
project(puzzlebox_main C CXX ASM)
@@ -23,18 +24,20 @@ add_executable(main
mod.c
tasks.c
blink.c
+ pbdrv.c
)
pico_enable_stdio_usb(main 1)
pico_enable_stdio_uart(main 0)
pico_add_extra_outputs(main)
-include_directories(lib/pico-sdk/lib/lwip/contrib/ports/freertos/include)
+# include_directories(lib/pico-sdk/lib/lwip/contrib/ports/freertos/include)
target_include_directories(main PRIVATE .)
target_link_libraries(main
pico_cyw43_arch_lwip_sys_freertos
pico_stdlib
+ pico_i2c_slave
hardware_i2c
FreeRTOS-Kernel
FreeRTOS-Kernel-Heap4
diff --git a/main/config.def.h b/main/config.def.h
index 3d325fe..e9503ed 100644
--- a/main/config.def.h
+++ b/main/config.def.h
@@ -56,11 +56,10 @@
#endif
/** \} */
-#ifndef CFG_LED_PIN
-//! status LED pin
-#define CFG_LED_PIN CYW43_WL_GPIO_LED_PIN
-#endif
-
+/**
+ * \name I2C configuration
+ * \{
+ */
#ifndef CFG_SDA_PIN
//! I^2^C SDA pin
#define CFG_SDA_PIN 16
@@ -69,4 +68,15 @@
//! I^2^C SCL pin
#define CFG_SCL_PIN 17
#endif
+/** \} */
+
+#ifndef CFG_LED_PIN
+//! status LED pin
+#define CFG_LED_PIN CYW43_WL_GPIO_LED_PIN
+#endif
+
+#ifndef CFG_PB_MOD_MAX
+//! maximum number of simultaniously connected puzzle modules
+#define CFG_PB_MOD_MAX 8
+#endif
diff --git a/main/i2c.c b/main/i2c.c
index b0a0d11..2503560 100644
--- a/main/i2c.c
+++ b/main/i2c.c
@@ -3,69 +3,47 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
#include <pico/stdlib.h>
#include <hardware/i2c.h>
#include "i2c.h"
#include "pb-mod.h"
-
-// uint8_t* scan_bus(uint8_t *array) {
-// int ret;
-// int i = 0;
-// uint8_t rxdata;
-//
-// for(int addr = 0; addr < (1<<7); addr++) {
-// // ignore reserved addresses
-// // These are any addresses of the form 000 0xxx or 111 1xxx
-// // ret = i2c_read_blocking(I2C_PORT, addr, &rxdata, 1, false);
-//
-// // if acknowledged -> ret == number of bytes sent
-// if(ret > 0){
-// printf("found i2c slave on addr: %d\n", addr);
-// array[i] = addr;
-// i++;
-// }
-// }
-//
-// return array;
-// }
-
-void pbdrv_i2c_recv(const uint8_t * a, size_t b) {
- printf("%.*s", b, a);
+#include "pbdrv.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "pb-buf.h"
+#include "pb-send.h"
+
+i2c_addr_t modules[CFG_PB_MOD_MAX];
+size_t modules_size = 0;
+
+static void state_exchange() {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < modules_size; i++) {
+ pb_buf_t buf = pb_send_state_req();
+
+ pb_buf_free(&buf);
+ }
}
void bus_task() {
- // scan bus for slaves
- // send updates at regular intervals
- vTaskDelay(1000 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
-
- // int i = 0;
- // uint8_t found[MAX_SLAVES];
- // init_addr_array(found, MAX_SLAVES);
-
- while (true) {
- vTaskDelay(10 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
- pbdrv_i2c_send(0x69, (uint8_t *) "bbbbbbbb", 9);
- }
+ // do a scan of the bus
+ bus_scan();
- // while(1) {
- // // printf("Bus scan!");
- // scan_bus(found);
+ // FIXME: this should be removed (see handover: RP2040 I2C limitations)
+ // wait for 5 seconds until all handshake responses are received
+ pb_mod_blocking_delay_ms(5e3);
- // for(int i = 0; i < MAX_SLAVES; i++){
- // if( found[i] == 0x00 )
- // break;
- //
- // uint8_t data = 0x01;
- // // send data to found slave address
- // write_i2c(found[i], &data, 1);
+ while(1) {
+ // send my state to all puzzle modules
+ state_exchange();
+
+ // wait 1 second
+ pb_mod_blocking_delay_ms(1e3);
+ }
+}
- // data = 0x02;
- // write_i2c(found[i], &data, 1);
- // // request update from slave addr at found[i]
- // //write_i2c();
- // }
- // }
+void pb_route_cmd_magic_res(pb_msg_t * msg) {
+ if (modules_size == CFG_PB_MOD_MAX) return;
+ modules[modules_size++] = msg->sender;
+ printf("i2c: registered puzzle module w/ address 0x%02x\n", msg->sender);
}
diff --git a/main/i2c.h b/main/i2c.h
index 6625756..d1173c8 100644
--- a/main/i2c.h
+++ b/main/i2c.h
@@ -1,9 +1,4 @@
#pragma once
-// https://github.com/raspberrypi/pico-examples/tree/master/i2c
-// https://www.raspberrypi.com/documentation/microcontrollers/raspberry-pi-pico.html
-
-#define MAX_SLAVES 10
-#define MAX_TIMEOUT_TIME 50 //ms
//! looking for slave addresses and requesting updates
void bus_task();
diff --git a/main/init.c b/main/init.c
index bd00c04..6d29d19 100644
--- a/main/init.c
+++ b/main/init.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
#include "config.h"
#include "init.h"
#include "tasks.h"
-#include "drv/rp2040/mod.h"
+#include "pbdrv.h"
static void init_stdio() {
stdio_init_all();
@@ -32,7 +32,10 @@ static void init_i2c() {
gpio_set_function(CFG_SDA_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_I2C);
gpio_set_function(CFG_SCL_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_I2C);
- pbdrv_setup();
+ gpio_pull_up(CFG_SDA_PIN);
+ gpio_pull_up(CFG_SCL_PIN);
+
+ pb_setup();
}
static void async_init() {
diff --git a/main/main.c b/main/main.c
index 7c1bb6a..1c615fc 100644
--- a/main/main.c
+++ b/main/main.c
@@ -6,12 +6,5 @@
int main() {
init();
vTaskStartScheduler();
-
- while(1) {
- // we should have never gotten here
- printf("Why are we here?!\n");
- }
-
- return 0;
}
diff --git a/main/mod.c b/main/mod.c
index b34bbc9..11a1bb7 100644
--- a/main/mod.c
+++ b/main/mod.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
+#include "pb.h"
#include "pb-mod.h"
-const char * PBDRV_MOD_NAME = "main controller";
-const i2c_addr_t PBDRV_MOD_ADDR = 0x20;
+const char * PB_MOD_NAME = "main controller";
+const i2c_addr_t PB_MOD_ADDR = PB_ADDR_MOD_MAIN;
diff --git a/main/pbdrv.c b/main/pbdrv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0624897
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main/pbdrv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+#include "pb.h"
+
+#include "pb.h"
+#include "pb-types.h"
+#include "pb-mod.h"
+#include "pb-send.h"
+
+#include <hardware/i2c.h>
+#include <hardware/gpio.h>
+#include <pico/i2c_slave.h>
+#include <pico/stdio.h>
+
+#include <FreeRTOS.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <timers.h>
+
+#define PB_I2C i2c0
+#define BUF_SIZE 256
+#define MSGS_MAX 4
+
+typedef struct {
+ uint8_t data[BUF_SIZE];
+ size_t size;
+} i2c_msg_buf_t;
+
+static i2c_msg_buf_t msgs[MSGS_MAX];
+static size_t msg_index = 0;
+
+static void async_pb_i2c_recv(void * _msg, uint32_t _) {
+ i2c_msg_buf_t * msg = _msg;
+ pb_i2c_recv(msg->data, msg->size);
+}
+
+static void msg_complete(i2c_msg_buf_t * msg) {
+ // defer pb_i2c_recv call to FreeRTOS scheduler as pb_i2c_recv takes
+ // too long to return from an ISR
+ xTimerPendFunctionCallFromISR(async_pb_i2c_recv, msg, 0, NULL);
+
+ // prepare next message for use
+ msg_index = (msg_index + 1) % MSGS_MAX;
+ msgs[msg_index].size = 0;
+}
+
+// This function is called from the I2C ISR
+static void recv_event(i2c_inst_t *i2c, i2c_slave_event_t event) {
+ i2c_msg_buf_t * msg = &msgs[msg_index];
+
+ switch (event) {
+ case I2C_SLAVE_RECEIVE: {
+ if (msg->size == BUF_SIZE) return;
+ msg->data[msg->size++] = i2c_read_byte_raw(PB_I2C);
+ break;
+ }
+ case I2C_SLAVE_FINISH: {
+ msg_complete(msg);
+ break;
+ }
+ default: break;
+ }
+}
+
+void pb_setup() {
+ i2c_init(PB_I2C, PB_CLOCK_SPEED_HZ);
+ i2c_slave_init(PB_I2C, PB_MOD_ADDR, &recv_event);
+}
+
+__weak void pb_i2c_send(i2c_addr_t addr, const uint8_t * buf, size_t sz) {
+ i2c_set_slave_mode(PB_I2C, false, PB_MOD_ADDR);
+
+ // false to write stop condition to i2c bus
+ i2c_write_timeout_us(PB_I2C, addr, buf, sz, false, PB_TIMEOUT_US);
+
+ i2c_set_slave_mode(PB_I2C, true, PB_MOD_ADDR);
+}
+
+void bus_scan() {
+ i2c_set_slave_mode(PB_I2C, false, PB_MOD_ADDR);
+
+ pb_buf_t buf = pb_send_magic_req();
+
+ // check for all 7-bit addresses
+ uint16_t addr_max = 1 << 7;
+ for (uint16_t addr = 0x00; addr < addr_max; addr++) {
+ i2c_write_timeout_us(PB_I2C, addr, (uint8_t *) buf.data, buf.size, false, PB_TIMEOUT_US);
+ }
+
+ pb_buf_free(&buf);
+
+ i2c_set_slave_mode(PB_I2C, true, PB_MOD_ADDR);
+}
+
+void pb_mod_blocking_delay_ms(unsigned long ms) {
+ vTaskDelay(ms / portTICK_PERIOD_MS);
+}
+
diff --git a/main/pbdrv.h b/main/pbdrv.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a751000
--- /dev/null
+++ b/main/pbdrv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include "pb-types.h"
+
+/**
+ * This is the RP2040 puzzle bus driver. This file is no longer inside
+ * lib/pb//rp2040 as it is tightly coupled to both the pico-sdk and
+ * freertos functions. I have tried to get FreeRTOS to play nicely with the
+ * CMake subproject layout, but the pico-sdk and the rp2040 port of freertos
+ * both rely on CMake's import() functionality, which makes using FreeRTOS in a
+ * libary context extremely messy.
+ *
+ * The workaround implemented in this driver was already kind of messy, and a
+ * different microcontroller should be used for the main controller instead.
+ */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+//! puzzle bus driver setup
+void pb_setup();
+
+/**
+ * While the RP2040's datasheet claims it supports multi-master configurations
+ * by implementing bus arbitration, it does not natively support a mode where
+ * it is configured as a (multi-)master with a slave address, such that it can
+ * be addressed by other multi-masters. This function includes a hacky
+ * workaround that teporarily sets the RP2040 to I2C master mode to send a
+ * message, and then restores it back to slave mode.
+ *
+ * This approach results in some received frames being (partially) dropped in
+ * the time period between the invocation of this function and the bus becoming
+ * idle (and the message is sent).
+ */
+void pb_i2c_send(i2c_addr_t addr, const uint8_t * buf, size_t sz);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Scan the bus for I2C slaves, and send handshake messages to ACK-ing
+ * slaves.
+ *
+ * As a result of the RP2040 hardware limitations detailed at the top of this
+ * file, this function is also implemented in this file, even through it does
+ * not belong to the puzzle bus driver. In order to not miss any handshake
+ * responses, the bus should remain busy during the entire scan.
+ */
+void bus_scan();
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
diff --git a/main/sock.c b/main/sock.c
index 5d75e8f..33a6111 100644
--- a/main/sock.c
+++ b/main/sock.c
@@ -9,10 +9,8 @@
#include "config.h"
#include "i2ctcpv1.h"
#include "sock.h"
-#include "i2c.h"
-#include <hardware/i2c.h>
+#include "pb-mod.h"
-extern uint8_t found[MAX_SLAVES];
struct netconn* current_connection = NULL;
i2ctcp_msg_t recv_msg;
@@ -37,31 +35,30 @@ void i2c_send(uint16_t addr, const char * data, size_t data_size) {
free(buf);
}
-void i2c_recv(uint16_t addr, const char * data, size_t data_size) {
- // TODO: this function should forward the recieved message onto the puzzle
- // bus instead of printing/replying
-
- printf("Addr: %lu, Data: %c, Data_size: %lu\n", addr, data[0], data_size);
- i2c_write_blocking(i2c0, addr, data, data_size, false);
+static void i2c_recv_fwd(uint16_t addr, const uint8_t * data, size_t data_size) {
+ if (addr == PB_MOD_ADDR) {
+ // addressed to me = act as recieved
+ pb_i2c_recv(data, data_size);
+ } else {
+ // addressed to other puzzle module = forward
+ pb_i2c_send(addr, data, data_size);
+ }
}
void recv_handler(struct netconn* conn, struct netbuf* buf) {
- // i2ctcp_read_reset(&recv_msg);
+ i2ctcp_read_reset(&recv_msg);
do {
char* data;
uint16_t len;
netbuf_data(buf, (void**)&data, &len);
- printf("now scanning the bus!!!!\n");
- scan_bus(found);
-
// continue early if more data is needed to complete message
- // if (i2ctcp_read(&recv_msg, data, len) > 0) continue;
+ if (i2ctcp_read(&recv_msg, data, len) != 0) continue;
// forward received message to puzzle bus
- // i2c_recv(recv_msg.addr, recv_msg.data, recv_msg.length);
- // free(recv_msg.data);
+ i2c_recv_fwd(recv_msg.addr, (uint8_t *) recv_msg.data, recv_msg.length);
+ free(recv_msg.data);
} while (netbuf_next(buf) >= 0);
netbuf_delete(buf);
diff --git a/main/sock.h b/main/sock.h
index 61828fb..38fca01 100644
--- a/main/sock.h
+++ b/main/sock.h
@@ -6,6 +6,3 @@
//! start listening for TCP socket requests
void serve_task();
-void i2c_send(uint16_t addr, const char * data, size_t data_size);
-void i2c_recv(uint16_t addr, const char * data, size_t data_size);
-