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-rw-r--r--client/main.cpp27
-rw-r--r--proto/puzbusv1.c33
-rw-r--r--proto/puzbusv1.h23
3 files changed, 62 insertions, 21 deletions
diff --git a/client/main.cpp b/client/main.cpp
index 30d7045..dcc965b 100644
--- a/client/main.cpp
+++ b/client/main.cpp
@@ -17,31 +17,44 @@ int send_message() {
size_t size;
if (!pb_write(&output, &packed, &size)) {
printf("error writing!\n");
- return 1;
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
fwrite(packed, sizeof(packed[0]), size, stdout);
fflush(stdout);
- return 0;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
int read_message() {
freopen(NULL, "rb", stdin); // allow binary on stdin
struct pb_msg input;
- char buf[8]; // extremely small buffer to test chunked message parsing
+ char buf[4]; // extremely small buffer to test chunked message parsing
size_t bytes = 0;
+
while ((bytes = fread(buf, sizeof(buf[0]), sizeof(buf), stdin)) > 0) {
- if (!pb_read(&input, buf, bytes)) continue;
+ int ret = pb_read(&input, buf, bytes);
+
+ // header read error
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printf("error reading!\n");
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
+ }
+
+ // continue reading if more bytes needed...
+ if (ret > 0) continue;
+ // message read completely!
printf("address: 0x%02x\n", input.addr);
printf("data: \"%.*s\"\n", input.length, input.data);
free(input.data);
- return 0;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
- return 1;
+ // if we reach this point, data was read but it did not contain a complete
+ // message, and is thus considered a failure
+ return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
int main() {
@@ -49,6 +62,6 @@ int main() {
if (!isatty(fileno(stdin))) return read_message();
printf("please pipe some data in or out to use this program\n");
- return 0;
+ return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
diff --git a/proto/puzbusv1.c b/proto/puzbusv1.c
index d6cd597..3be4939 100644
--- a/proto/puzbusv1.c
+++ b/proto/puzbusv1.c
@@ -7,21 +7,32 @@
#include "puzbusv1.h"
-bool pb_read(struct pb_msg* target, char* buf, size_t buf_sz) {
- // remaining bytes to be read to target->data; this is the only variable that
- // needs to persist between buffer blocks, and is therefore static
- static size_t rdata = 0;
+/**
+ * \brief Remaining bytes to be read to target->data
+ *
+ * This is the only variable that needs to persist between buffer blocks. It is
+ * declared in the global scope to allow resetting using the \c pb_read_reset()
+ * function.
+ *
+ * \note \p rdata may be reset by calling \c pb_read_reset()
+ */
+static size_t rdata = 0;
+int pb_read(struct pb_msg* target, char* buf, size_t buf_sz) {
// a new reader is used per buffer block passed to this function
mpack_reader_t reader;
mpack_reader_init_data(&reader, buf, buf_sz);
// at start of message
if (rdata == 0) {
- // NOTE: This approach will crash and burn when target->addr can be read
- // and target->length is past the end of the current buffer block. This is
- // a highly unlikely scenario, as pb_read is called for each chunk of a TCP
- // frame, and frames (should) include only one puzzle bus message.
+ // NOTE: The entire start of a message needs to be readable from the buffer
+ // at this point. When target->addr can be read and target->length is past
+ // the end of the current buffer block, this function will crash and burn.
+ // This is a highly unlikely scenario, as pb_read is called for each chunk
+ // of a TCP frame, and frames (should) include only one puzzle bus message.
+ // The check here is kind of optional.
+ if (buf_sz < 4) return -1;
+
target->addr = mpack_expect_u16(&reader);
target->length = rdata = mpack_expect_bin(&reader);
target->data = (char*) malloc(target->length);
@@ -35,7 +46,11 @@ bool pb_read(struct pb_msg* target, char* buf, size_t buf_sz) {
rdata -= to_read;
// if rdata = 0, the message was completely read
- return rdata == 0;
+ return rdata;
+}
+
+void pb_read_reset() {
+ rdata = 0;
}
bool pb_write(struct pb_msg* target, char** buf, size_t* buf_sz) {
diff --git a/proto/puzbusv1.h b/proto/puzbusv1.h
index 814bc93..95130c9 100644
--- a/proto/puzbusv1.h
+++ b/proto/puzbusv1.h
@@ -24,13 +24,26 @@ struct pb_msg {
* \param buf pointer to input stream data chunk
* \param buf_sz size of \p buf
*
- * \returns boolean true if a message was completely read, false if more data
- * is required
+ * \returns Integer representing amount of bytes required to finish message, or
+ * -1 if the message header could not be read. If this function returns 0, the
+ * message in \p target is complete.
*
- * \note target->data will automatically be allocated by this function, and
- * must be `free()`d by the caller when finished
+ * \note target->data will automatically be allocated by this function, even if
+ * the message is not fully parsed. This variable must be `free()`d by the
+ * caller after each complete message to prevent memory leaks.
*/
-bool pb_read(struct pb_msg* target, char* buf, size_t buf_sz);
+int pb_read(struct pb_msg* target, char* buf, size_t buf_sz);
+
+/**
+ * \brief reset the remaining message data counter
+ *
+ * Calling this function has the effect of forcing \c pb_read() to parse the
+ * next buffer chunk as the start of a new message. This function may be called
+ * before reading a TCP frame's data to mitigate any synchronization issues
+ * arising from earlier corrupt or otherwise malformed messages.
+ */
+void pb_read_reset();
+
/**
* \brief Allocate and write a msgpack-formatted message to \p buf
*